James B. Sumner
Chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Significant contributions to enzymology and biochemistry occurred during an academic career. Achievements included demonstrating that enzymes could be crystallized, providing substantial evidence towards understanding their structure and function. Research focused on urease, leading to insights into enzyme mechanisms. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1946 for work in this field, recognized for pioneering techniques that advanced scientific understanding of catalysis.
Demonstrated crystallization of enzymes
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1946
Played college basketball at the University of Virginia, leading the team to an NCAA Championship title appearance in 2016. Entered the NBA and was selected by the Dallas Mavericks in the second round of the 2015 NBA Draft. Had a professional career that included stints with multiple teams, providing valuable contributions as a shooting guard.
Continue ReadingAn Egyptian American biochemist and academic contributed extensively to the field of plant biochemistry. Established a laboratory at the University of Arizona focused on the study of plant hormones and their effects on plant growth. Published research on clonal propagation and the role of abscisic acid in plant drought resistance. Advocated for the application of plant physiology in agriculture, emphasizing sustainable practices. Conducted research that led to significant advancements in understanding plant genetics and enzymes.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a forward in professional football and had a notable career in the Netherlands. Later transitioned to architecture, contributing to various projects and urban planning initiatives. His dual career reflects a blend of athleticism and creativity, impacting both sports and design.
Continue ReadingBorn in Tel Aviv, the individual rose to prominence in the 1980s with a unique blend of traditional Hebrew music and contemporary pop. The breakthrough album 'Shaday' included numerous hits that showcased a powerful vocal style. In addition to music, the individual acted in several productions, contributing to a successful artistic career. The performance in the film 'The Last Temptation of Christ' gained international recognition. The individual also represented Israel in the Eurovision Song Contest, achieving notable success.
Continue ReadingAn American professional baseball player played outfielder and first baseman in Major League Baseball (MLB). Gallo debuted in the MLB with the Texas Rangers in 2015. Became well-known for power hitting and was selected as a participant for the Home Run Derby in 2019, winning the event. Played for the New York Yankees after being traded in 2021. Recognized for his ability to hit home runs and for being a strong fielder. Additionally represented the United States in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a linebacker for the San Francisco 49ers in the National Football League (NFL). Achieved recognition for performance in defense and leadership on the field. Contributed to the team's playoff appearances and made significant plays during critical games. Selected to the Pro Bowl multiple times, showcasing consistent excellence in competition. Helped the team reach Super Bowl LIV in the 2019 season, demonstrating skill in high-pressure situations.
Continue ReadingA biochemist and academic, made significant contributions to the field of antibiotic research. Worked on the development of penicillin, contributing to its mass production during World War II. Held academic positions throughout his career, including at the University of London, and later at various institutions in Ireland. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945, sharing the honor with Alexander Fleming and Howard Florey for the discovery and development of penicillin.
Continue ReadingAn influential comic book artist and illustrator, contributed significantly to the industry with a distinctive style and proficiency in various comic genres. Founded The Kubert School in 1976, a prominent institution dedicated to the education of aspiring comic artists. Created iconic characters such as Hawkman and Sgt. Rock during a prolific career working with major publishers like DC Comics. Also authored and illustrated numerous graphic novels, showcasing a commitment to the medium's artistic potential.
Continue ReadingServed as a captain in the Russian Navy, contributing to naval operations and maritime security initiatives. Participated in various training exercises and missions aimed at enhancing naval readiness. Played a key role in the leadership and management of naval personnel and resources.
Continue ReadingA rabbi and author, contributed significantly to Jewish literature and education. Raised in Hungary, relocated to Canada, where continued religious leadership and community building. Focused on Jewish texts and traditions, advocating education and scholarship within the community. Engaged in various educational initiatives aimed at promoting Jewish knowledge.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1937, an accomplished English actress and dancer. Gained prominence through performances in television and film. Played significant roles in the series 'Till Death Us Do Part' and 'Sherlock'. Also featured in various stage productions, showcasing versatility as a performer. Worked extensively in the entertainment industry, both on-screen and on-stage, contributing to the arts for several decades.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1602, this artist became prominent in the Baroque style, particularly in religious paintings. The artist created numerous altarpieces and portraits for churches and nobility. A significant contribution to the genre included the depiction of saints and biblical scenes, characterized by dramatic lighting and vivid detail. The artist's works had a substantial influence on the visual arts of the period, merging realism with spiritual themes.
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