James C. Murray
American lawyer and politician
Born in 1917, a lawyer and politician served in various political roles in the state of New York. Worked on a range of legislative issues, with a focus on civil rights and urban development. Elected as a member of the New York State Assembly and later the New York State Senate, contributing to significant reforms throughout his tenure. Played a crucial role in the development of state policies that addressed housing and education.
Served in the New York State Assembly
Elected to the New York State Senate
Other People Born on May 16th
Merton Miller
Economist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
May 16th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
2000 25 years ago — 77 years old
An economist and academic contributed significantly to the field of finance and economics. Developed the capital asset pricing model alongside other crucial theories. Received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1990 for contributions to the understanding of financial markets and derivatives. Had a long academic career, including teaching at the University of Chicago, influencing generations of economists and practitioners in financial theory.
Continue ReadingYvonne Craig
Ballet dancer and actress in TV series
Born
May 16th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
August 17th, 2015 10 years ago — 78 years old
Initiated a career as a ballet dancer, performing with prestigious ballet companies. Transitioned to acting and gained recognition for roles in television, particularly as Batgirl in the series 'Batman' during the 1960s. Appeared in films such as 'The Gene Krupa Story' and 'Mars Needs Women'. Also contributed to the arts as a choreographer for various productions.
Continue ReadingNílton Santos
Brazilian footballer, 1958 World Cup winner
Born
May 16th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
November 27th, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
A renowned Brazilian footballer, played as a left-back. Contributed significantly to the Brazilian national team, participating in the 1954 and 1958 World Cups. Instrumental in Brazil's victory in the 1958 World Cup held in Sweden. Spent the majority of his club career at Botafogo, becoming a key player and an emblematic figure of the team. His style and skills on the pitch influenced the modern full-back role in football.
Continue ReadingWilliam H. Seward
U.S. Secretary of State, negotiated Alaska
Born
May 16th, 1801 224 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1872 153 years ago — 71 years old
A lawyer and politician, served as the 24th United States Secretary of State from 1861 to 1869. Played a crucial role in the purchase of Alaska from Russia in 1867, a decision often referred to as 'Seward's Folly' at the time. Instrumental in supporting the Union during the Civil War and enhancing foreign relations. Advocated for the abolition of slavery and promoted various reforms throughout his political career.
Continue ReadingPafnuty Chebyshev
Mathematician and statistician, Chebyshev polynomials
Born
May 16th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1894 131 years ago — 73 years old
A Russian mathematician and statistician, contributed significantly to number theory, approximation theory, and probability. Developed Chebyshev polynomials and established the foundation for Chebyshev's inequality in statistics. Authored several influential works and served as a professor at the University of St. Petersburg, where he influenced generations of mathematicians. The Chebyshev graph and Chebyshev approximation remain pivotal concepts in analysis and computational mathematics.
Continue ReadingStuart Bell
English lawyer and politician
Born
May 16th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
October 13th, 2012 13 years ago — 74 years old
Elected to Parliament as a Labour member, served as the representative for Middlesbrough since 1983. Played a significant role in legal matters and local governance. Took part in various parliamentary committees and advocated for community issues throughout tenure. Retired in 2012 after nearly three decades in politics.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 19th
Marie Thérèse of France
French princess and Dauphine of France
Born
December 19th, 1778 247 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1851 174 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1778, played a significant role in royal lineage as the only surviving child of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. Following the execution of her parents during the French Revolution, faced imprisonment and eventual exile. Resided in various countries and negotiated her family's return to France. Eventually married Louis-Antoine, Duke of Angoulême, solidifying her commitment to the royal legacy. Lived until 1851, witnessing the dramatic changes in France over decades.
Continue ReadingWinifred Asprey
Mathematician and computer scientist
Born
April 8th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
October 19th, 2007 18 years ago — 90 years old
A prominent mathematician and computer scientist, contributions included work on the development of programming languages and computer education. Engagement with the Association for Computing Machinery highlighted a commitment to advancing the field. Active participation in academic communities fostered the growth of computer science education. Mentored future generations of computer scientists and mathematicians, having a lasting influence through teaching and scholarship.
Continue ReadingHarold Lockwood
American actor and director of films
Born
April 12th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1918 107 years ago — 31 years old
Born in 1887, a significant figure in early American cinema, contributed to the evolving landscape of film during the silent movie era. Active primarily in the 1910s, directed and starred in various productions, leaving a lasting impression through performances and technical innovations. His work encompassed several genres, showcasing a remarkable blend of acting talent and directorial skills. Appeared in numerous films, primarily working with leading studios of the time, which helped shape the film industry. Achieved prominence through collaborations with major film studios, contributing to the popularization of motion pictures in the United States.
Continue ReadingPlutarco Elías Calles
Mexican general and 40th President of Mexico
Born
September 25th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1945 80 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 40th President of Mexico from 1924 to 1928. Played a crucial role in the post-Revolutionary period, focusing on the consolidation of power and land reform. His presidency was marked by efforts to secularize the state and reduce the influence of the Catholic Church. After leaving office, established the National Revolutionary Party, which later evolved into the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), centralizing political power in Mexico. His political influence extended well beyond his presidency, having a lasting impact on Mexican politics for decades.
Continue ReadingGig Young
American actor and Academy Award winner
Born
November 4th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1978 47 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1913, this American actor gained prominence in the film industry during the mid-20th century. Notable for performances in both films and television, he achieved significant recognition for his role in the film 'They Shoot Horses, Don't They?', which earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He had a long career in entertainment, characterized by a transition from theatrical productions to major film roles. He also appeared in popular television series during the 1960s, showcasing versatility as an actor.
Continue ReadingSergey Biryuzov
Soviet Union Marshal and military leader
Born
1904 121 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1964 61 years ago — 60 years old
Biryuzov served as a high-ranking military officer in the Soviet Union. His career in the Red Army culminated in the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union. Active during World War II, he held various commands in key battles and contributed to the overall strategy of the Red Army's operations. Post-war, he continued to lead significant military reforms and played a vital role in the development of Soviet military doctrine. His leadership was characterized by his involvement in various military establishments and educational institutions.
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