James Cash Penney
American businessman, founder of J.C. Penney
Established J.C. Penney, a department store chain that became one of the largest in the United States. Focused on customer service and value. Penney's business philosophy emphasized fair prices and ethical practices. Expanded J.C. Penney to over 1,600 stores by the mid-20th century. Engaged in various philanthropic activities throughout life, contributing to education and health causes.
Founded J.C. Penney in 1902
Expanded J.C. Penney to over 1,600 stores
Implemented a customer-friendly pricing strategy
Other People Born on September 16th
Jiajing Emperor of China
Chinese Emperor and Long Reign (1521-1567)
Born
September 16th, 1507 518 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1567 459 years ago — 59 years old
Ruled as the Jiajing Emperor of China from 1521 until death in 1567. His reign is noted for internal strife and the flourishing of Daoism. Strongly focused on religious practices, particularly Daoism, which influenced various aspects of governance and culture during this time. His government implemented policies that often faced resistance from officials and led to corruption. The later part of the reign saw increased conflict with Japan, particularly concerning piracy along the coasts. Oversaw the construction of the Imperial Palace.
Continue ReadingSheila Quinn
English nurse and educator specializing in nursing ethics
Born
September 16th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
2016 10 years ago — 96 years old
A prominent figure in nursing education, contributions included the establishment of curricula that integrated ethical considerations into nursing training. Worked extensively to improve standards of nursing practice and education in the United Kingdom. Involved in various committees focused on nursing policy and education, influencing future generations of nurses. Authored several important texts on nursing and healthcare ethics, widely used in nursing programs across the country.
Continue ReadingCharles Haughey
Irish politician and Taoiseach
Born
September 16th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2006 19 years ago — 80 years old
Served as the 7th Taoiseach of Ireland from 1979 to 1981 and again from 1982 to 1987. Represented the Fianna Fáil party and held various ministerial positions throughout his career, including Minister for Finance and Minister for Justice. Played a significant role in Irish politics during a period of economic challenges and social change. Oversaw policies that aimed at modernizing the Irish economy. His tenure was marked by controversy and political conflict, especially over issues of governance and corruption allegations.
Continue ReadingH. A. Rey
Author and illustrator of Curious George
Born
September 16th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1977 48 years ago — 78 years old
An author and illustrator contributed significantly to children's literature through the creation of Curious George, a beloved character in children's books. Collaborating with wife Margret Rey, produced a series that has entertained countless children. The first book was published in 1941, and the series has since included numerous titles, remains popular in various formats including animated television adaptations. The whimsical art style and engaging storytelling have made the character a staple in early childhood education.
Continue ReadingMarvin Hart
Professional Boxer, Heavyweight Champion
Born
September 16th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
1931 95 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1876, a professional boxer competed during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Achieved recognition as the Heavyweight Champion of the World, holding the title from 1905 to 1906. Fought noteworthy bouts against prominent contenders and showcased skill in the ring. Retired in 1910 with a respectable record.
Continue ReadingNadia Boulanger
Composer and influential educator
Born
September 16th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1979 46 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent French composer and educator, contributed significantly to music education in the 20th century. Boulanger taught numerous renowned composers and musicians, shaping the future of classical music. She was the first woman to conduct major orchestras in the United States and Europe, breaking gender barriers in a male-dominated field. Boulanger’s emphasis on technique and expression influenced the development of modern music education.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 12th
Gary Owens
Radio host and voice actor
Born
1934 92 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 81 years old
Worked extensively in radio, serving as a host and voice actor. Gained recognition for work on programs such as 'Laugh-In' and 'The Gary Owens Show'. Contributed voice work to various cartoons, notably 'Space Ghost' and 'The Addams Family'. Spent several decades in the entertainment industry, becoming a prominent figure in voice acting and radio broadcasting.
Continue ReadingKenneth Mars
American actor in 'The Producers'
Born
April 4th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2011 14 years ago — 75 years old
An American actor and comedian, notable for roles in film and television, particularly in comedies. Gained prominence for performances in 'The Producers' as Franz Liebkind and 'Young Frankenstein' as Inspector Hans Wilhelm Fronkensteen. Appeared in multiple television series throughout his career, including a memorable role in 'Malcolm in the Middle' as the character of the grandfather. Earthy and eccentric characters often defined roles, showcasing a unique comedic style. Built a reputation for versatility in voice work as well, contributing to animated series and films.
Continue ReadingEugene Esmonde
English lieutenant and pilot
Born
March 1st, 1909 116 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1942 83 years ago — 32 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Navy during World War II. Participated in several key missions, including operations against enemy ships and submarines. Achieved recognition for bravery during a critical air raid. Died during a valiant attempt to rescue fellow pilots, earning posthumous honors for courage and sacrifice.
Continue ReadingPierre de Marivaux
French author and playwright of comedy
Born
February 4th, 1688 338 years ago
Died
February 12th, 1763 262 years ago — 75 years old
An author and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to French literature during the 18th century. Developed a unique style characterized by intricate dialogue and exploration of romantic and social themes. Wrote several notable plays, including 'Le Jeu de l'amour et du hasard' and 'Les Fausses Confidences', which gained acclaim for their wit and complexity. Also engaged in novel writing, producing works such as 'La Vie de Marianne'.
Continue ReadingHennadiy Udovenko
Ukrainian diplomat and politician
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2013 12 years ago — 82 years old
Served as the second Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine from 1994 to 1998. Held important positions in Ukrainian politics and diplomacy following Ukraine's independence in 1991. Played a role in shaping Ukraine's foreign policy and promoting international relations during a transformative period for the country. Engaged in various diplomatic missions and participated in international organizations, contributing to Ukraine's visibility on the global stage.
Continue ReadingDavid Groh
Actor in 'Ocean's 11' and 'The Love Boat'
Born
1939 87 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2008 17 years ago — 69 years old
An American actor featured prominently in television and film. Achieved recognition for a range of roles across various genres. Gained popularity through appearances in series such as 'The Love Boat' and 'M*A*S*H'. Played significant roles in several films, including 'Ocean's 11'. His career spanned multiple decades, contributing to both comedic and dramatic storytelling on screen.
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