James Chadwick
Physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics 1935
Born
October 20th, 1891
133 years ago
Died
July 24th, 1974
51 years ago — 82 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Contributions to physics included the discovery of the neutron in 1932, significantly advancing atomic theory. Following this breakthrough, led to further developments in nuclear physics and atomic energy. Served as a professor at various institutions, influencing future generations of physicists.
Discovered the neutron in 1932
Awarded Nobel Prize in Physics in 1935
Other People Born on October 20th
Dannii Minogue
Born in Australia, a career in music and television began in 1990 with a role in the soap opera 'Home and Away'. Released successful albums including 'Get Into You' and 'The Hits & Beyond'. Gained recognition as a judge on 'The X Factor' Australia. Engaged in various philanthropic efforts throughout her career.
Continue ReadingTom Petty
A prominent figure in rock music, this singer-songwriter gained fame as the frontman of Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers. The band released several successful albums, with hits like 'American Girl' and 'Free Fallin''. Additionally, collaborated with other artists, including Jeff Lynne and Bob Dylan. The work encompassed a mix of rock, folk, and a hint of new wave, appealing to a wide audience. The career included induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2002, recognizing contributions to music over decades. A commitment to artistic integrity was evident throughout the career, influencing a generation of musicians.
Continue ReadingWilliam Christopher
An American actor and singer gained recognition for portraying Father Francis Mulcahy on the television series M*A*S*H from 1972 to 1983. The character was a Catholic chaplain providing support and guidance to fellow soldiers during the Korean War. Christopher also appeared in various other television shows, including The Love Boat and Growing Pains. His stage work included roles in productions such as The Fantasticks and Fiddler on the Roof. Christopher’s contributions to the entertainment industry extended beyond acting, as he also lent his voice to numerous commercials and educational films.
Continue ReadingNicola Legrottaglie
Played as a central defender in professional football, with a career covering various Italian clubs. Most notably played for Juventus, contributing to the team's defense during significant competitions. Transitioned to management after retirement, taking leadership roles in lower division clubs. Also represented the Italian national team in international competitions.
Continue ReadingWilma Salgado
An Ecuadorian politician and economist, contributions included work in local government and social policy. Played a significant role in economic reforms and development initiatives. Served on boards that focused on poverty alleviation and social welfare improvement. Engaged in policy-making that addressed education and health issues in the country.
Continue ReadingRobert Craft
Associated with 20th-century classical music, this conductor and musicologist made significant contributions to the performance and interpretation of Igor Stravinsky's works. Collaborated closely with Stravinsky, conducting premiere performances and providing insights into the composer's music and techniques. Held various positions with prestigious orchestras and institutions, and engaged in teaching and lecturing on musicology. Authored books that explored the details of Stravinsky's life and his creative processes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 24th
Richard Doll
A significant figure in public health, contributed to the understanding of the relationship between smoking and lung cancer, as well as the association of tobacco with various diseases. Conducted large-scale epidemiological studies, including the groundbreaking British Doctors Study, which tracked the health of over 34,000 physicians. His research led to the establishment of causal links between smoking and several health issues, shaping smoking cessation initiatives and public health policies globally. Actively engaged in advocating for anti-smoking regulations throughout his career.
Continue ReadingPius Langa
Served as the 19th Chief Justice of South Africa from 2001 to 2005. Played a significant role in the development of constitutional law in the nation following the end of apartheid. Worked on various legal reform initiatives and was instrumental in protecting human rights through judicial decisions. Prior to his tenure as Chief Justice, he served as a judge in the Constitutional Court and was involved in the struggle against apartheid.
Continue ReadingPeter Sellers
Originated as a radio comedian, developed into a prominent film actor and comedian. Gained recognition for portraying Inspector Clouseau in the 'Pink Panther' series. Excelled in character roles, including Dr. Strangelove in 'Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb'. Showcased versatility through multiple roles in 'The Party' and 'Being There'. Won a BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role for 'I'm All Right Jack'.
Continue ReadingNorman Dello Joio
An American organist and composer contributed extensively to the field of classical music, with a focus on choral and organ compositions. Dello Joio studied under notable figures and developed a unique style that incorporated elements of traditional and modern music. Throughout a prolific career, many of his works were characterized by their accessibility and emotive qualities. Several pieces achieved prominence in church settings and concert performances, leading to a wider appreciation of his contributions to American sacred music. In addition to composition, he held educational positions, mentoring a new generation of musicians and composers.
Continue ReadingDmytro Kiva
An engineer and designer contributed significantly to engineering projects in Ukraine. Focused on advancing technology and improving designs, specific innovations included work in mechanical and civil engineering. Collaborated with various organizations to enhance infrastructure. Engaged in initiatives aimed at modernizing engineering practices in the region.
Continue ReadingShafin Ahmed
Instrumentalist and singer-songwriter contributed to the Bangladeshi rock music scene. Formed the band Aurthohin, which gained popularity in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Released multiple albums, achieving critical acclaim. Engaged in various musical projects and collaborated with numerous artists in Bangladesh. Known for blending rock with traditional Bangladeshi sounds.
Continue Reading