James Craggs the Younger
English Politician, Secretary of State
English Politician, Secretary of State
Leaders & Politicians
United Kingdom
Served as Secretary of State for the Southern Department in Great Britain. Held office from 1716 until death in 1721, managing foreign affairs during a critical period following the end of the War of the Spanish Succession. Active in British politics, played a role in developing the Whig party's influence in government. Engaged in various domestic policies and was involved in the administration of King George I.
Served as Secretary of State from 1716 to 1721
Played a key role in early 18th-century politics
Became a prominent German general during World War I, serving as the chief of staff of the German Army. Implemented significant military strategies that influenced the course of the war. After the war, served in various political roles and was involved in post-war German politics, including participation in nationalist movements and opposition to the Weimar Republic. Authored several works that outlined his military strategies and theories.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1933 in Switzerland, Burri developed an early interest in photography and studied at the School of Applied Arts in Zurich. He began his career as a photojournalist and later joined Magnum Photos in 1959. Burri's work primarily focused on documenting significant historical events and influential figures. His photographs illustrated the life of renowned personalities, particularly in the realm of politics and culture. A prominent body of work includes iconic images of Che Guevara and the architectural marvels of Brazil. Burri's photographs often mingled documentary style with artistic sensibility. Throughout his career, he received recognition for his important contributions to photojournalism and photography.
Continue ReadingBegan career as a mathematician and aerospace engineer at NASA, contributing to the United States space program. Worked in the segregated West Area Computers division at Langley Research Center. Focused on aerodynamics and published significant research in the fields of fluid dynamics and flight paths. Later became the first African-American female engineer at NASA, breaking barriers for women in engineering. Advocated for women in STEM fields throughout career.
Continue ReadingA prominent flutist and composer, contributed significantly to the development of the modern flute. Developed the Boehm system of flute design, which enhanced the instrument's playability and intonation. Composed various works for flute, elevating its status in the classical music scene. His innovations in flute construction are still used by modern flutists.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1691, this scholar contributed significantly to classical scholarship and education in Germany. He held academic positions at various universities, eventually becoming the rector of the University of Göttingen. His work included the editing of classical texts and the promotion of Latin education. Additionally, he published a notable series of lectures on rhetoric and poetics, which became a reference in the field. This academic's influence extended to the standardization of Latin studies and the education system of the time.
Continue ReadingEstablished Playboy Enterprises in 1953, which revolutionized men's magazines and popular culture. Hefner launched the iconic Playboy magazine featuring nude photography and articles on various topics, including interviews with influential figures. The magazine became a symbol of the sexual revolution in the 1960s and 1970s. Hefner also expanded the brand into television and lifestyle, influencing media and entertainment.
Continue ReadingThis individual was a Guyanese footballer who played primarily as a defender. He began his professional career with Blackpool and made appearances in several domestic leagues. His international career included representing Guyana in CONCACAF competitions and World Cup qualifiers. Later in his career, he transitioned to play in various leagues within the region. Edwards contributed significantly to the development of football in Guyana, being one of the pioneers in showcasing local talent on higher platforms.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to Indian cinema as a director, producer, and screenwriter. Initiated the first full-length Indian feature film, 'Raja Harishchandra', released in 1913. Founded the Phalke Studios and advanced filmmaking techniques in India. Influenced many future filmmakers and established a foundation for the film industry in India.
Continue ReadingServed as the 42nd President of Ecuador from 2000 to 2003. His administration focused on implementing economic reforms and negotiating Free Trade Agreements. Oversaw a period of relative stability in Ecuador while addressing internal conflicts. Contributed to the promotion of foreign investment and worked on social programs aimed at improving education and healthcare.
Continue ReadingBegan a career as a model in the 1940s, featuring in various magazines. Transitioned to acting with appearances in films during the 1940s and 1950s, including 'The Ghost Goes West' and 'The Monster Maker'. Also contributed to fashion design, developing her own clothing lines. Engaged in television work, including guest appearances on popular series of the time. Established a reputation in the entertainment industry as a multifaceted figure.
Continue ReadingBorn around 1225, Gertrude of Hohenberg was the queen consort of Germany as the wife of King Henry VII. The marriage was part of a strategic alliance that solidified political ties in the Holy Roman Empire. Gertrude's royal status brought significant attention to her lineage and connections, which played a role in the political landscape of her time. She remained a prominent figure during her husband's reign, contributing to the royal court and its affairs until her death on February 16, 1281.
Continue ReadingA lawyer and politician served as the 22nd President of Brazil from January 31, 1961, to August 25, 1961. Quadros was elected as the mayor of São Paulo before assuming the presidency. His presidency was marked by an attempt to implement nationalist policies and anti-corruption measures, while also facing opposition from various sectors. The resignation was announced unexpectedly, which led to political instability in the country.
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