James Edward Smith
Botanist and entomologist, author of Flora Britannica
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An English botanist and entomologist contributed significantly to the study of plants and insects. Founded the Linnæan Society of London in 1788, which promoted the study of natural history. Bestowed the honorary title of Fellow of the Royal Society in recognition of significant contributions to botany. Authored 'Flora Britannica', providing extensive information about British plants. Edited and published the works of Carl Linnaeus and ensured the dissemination of botanical knowledge.
Founded the Linnæan Society of London
Authored Flora Britannica
Edited Linnaeus's works
Other People Born on December 2nd
Deacon White
Baseball player and manager with a notable legacy
Born
December 2nd, 1847 178 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1939 86 years ago — 91 years old
Played professional baseball from 1868 to 1890, contributing significantly to the early development of the sport in the United States. Managed teams in the National League and was a pioneer in the catcher position. Advocated for better treatment of players and was instrumental in the establishment of player rights and team management practices.
Continue ReadingPeter Carl Goldmark
Hungarian-American engineer and innovator
Born
December 2nd, 1906 119 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1977 48 years ago — 71 years old
An engineer and inventor, contributed significantly to the development of color television and the long-playing record. Played a pivotal role in the early television technology at CBS, where the first color broadcast occurred. Developed the LP record, which revolutionized the music industry by allowing longer playback times compared to previous formats. Worked on high fidelity sound reproduction and improved standards for audio quality.
Continue ReadingGianni Versace
Fashion designer, founder of Versace
Born
December 2nd, 1946 79 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1997 28 years ago — 50 years old
An influential Italian fashion designer founded a luxury fashion house in Milan. Early work included innovative designs that combined classical art with modern aesthetics. The brand became synonymous with bold prints and vibrant colors, often drawing on motifs from Greek mythology. Achieved international recognition for creating glamorous outfits for celebrities, including the iconic safety pin dress worn by Elizabeth Hurley. Died in 1997, leaving a lasting legacy in the fashion industry.
Continue ReadingBill Erwin
American actor in 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest'
Born
December 2nd, 1914 111 years ago
Died
December 29th, 2010 15 years ago — 96 years old
Active in film and television for several decades, this actor appeared in various productions across different genres. A significant role was in the film 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest' where he portrayed a mental patient. This role exemplified his ability to bring depth and humanity to characters often seen as marginalized. Participated in numerous television series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'Seinfeld', showcasing versatility in both comedic and dramatic roles. Continued to act into the 21st century, displaying a commitment to the craft of acting.
Continue ReadingJuice Wrld
American rapper, singer, songwriter
Born
December 2nd, 1998 27 years ago
Died
December 8th, 2019 6 years ago — 21 years old
A prominent figure in the music industry, this artist gained recognition through unique blend of emo and hip-hop. Released debut studio album 'Goodbye & Good Riddance' in 2018, which included the hit single 'Lucid Dreams.' The artist's music often explored themes of heartbreak, mental health, and substance use. Following a successful debut, the second album 'Death Race for Love' debuted at number one on the Billboard 200. The artist's sound influenced a new wave of hip-hop and inspired many up-and-coming artists. Tragically passed away at a young age, leaving behind a significant impact in the music genre.
Continue ReadingPaul Watson
Environmental activist and founder
Born
December 2nd, 1950 75 years ago
An environmental activist, founded the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society in 1977 to protect marine life and ecosystems. Engaged in direct action campaigns against whaling and illegal fishing practices. Has been involved in various high-profile interventions to stop hunting of seals and dolphins. Watson's efforts have drawn international attention to environmental issues and prompted discussions on maritime conservation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 17th
Kazan
Emperor of Japan during the Heian period
Died
March 17th, 1008 1018 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the throne in 985 during the Heian period of Japan. His reign was marked by a focus on court culture and the arts. Sought to foster tranquility and stability within the imperial court. Governed until his death in 1008, and his reign contributed to the development of Japanese literature and poetry.
Continue ReadingRobert Chambers
Scottish geologist and publisher
Born
July 10th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1871 155 years ago — 68 years old
A Scottish geologist and publisher co-founded Chambers Harrap, a notable publishing house which published works in geology and other sciences. Chambers authored 'Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation' in 1844, a controversial work that provided early arguments for evolutionary theory and garnered significant attention during its time. His contributions to geology were influential in the Victorian era, fostering public interest in scientific inquiry. Chambers also published a range of reference works and encyclopedias, impacting education in various fields.
Continue ReadingWilliam B. Caldwell III
American general and military leader
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2013 13 years ago — 88 years old
Served as a United States Army general, commanding various units during significant military operations. Notably led forces in Iraq as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom. Held key positions in training and leadership development within the Army. Focused on enhancing joint capabilities between services and international partners. Retired with distinctions reflective of extensive military service.
Continue ReadingMichael Gough
English actor in 'Batman' series
Born
November 23rd, 1916 109 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2011 15 years ago — 94 years old
An English actor, Gough had a prolific career that spanned several decades. He featured prominently in film, television, and stage productions. Gough is recognized for his role as Alfred Pennyworth in the 'Batman' series, particularly in 'Batman' (1989), 'Batman Returns' (1992), and 'Batman Forever' (1995). In addition to his work in superhero films, Gough appeared in numerous television programs such as 'The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes' and 'The Forsyte Saga'. His contribution to theater included performances in productions like 'King Lear' and 'Hamlet'. Gough's extensive career encompassed a wide range of characters and genres.
Continue ReadingAlex Chilton
Singer-songwriter, guitarist, Big Star
Born
December 28th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2010 16 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent figure in the music industry, contributed significantly to rock music as a singer-songwriter and guitarist. Gained early recognition as the lead vocalist for the band The Box Tops, achieving a major hit with 'The Letter'. Later co-founded the influential power pop band Big Star, which cultivated a devoted following despite limited commercial success during its initial run. Also pursued a solo career, marked by a distinctive style and notable collaborations.
Continue ReadingFranz Brentano
German philosopher and psychologist
Born
January 16th, 1838 188 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1917 109 years ago — 79 years old
Contributed significantly to philosophy and psychology. Developed the concept of intentionality, which influenced later philosophical thought. Served as a professor at the University of Würzburg and the University of Vienna. His works laid the foundation for phenomenology and were pivotal in the development of modern psychology.
Continue Reading