James Edward Smith
Botanist and entomologist, author of Flora Britannica
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An English botanist and entomologist contributed significantly to the study of plants and insects. Founded the Linnæan Society of London in 1788, which promoted the study of natural history. Bestowed the honorary title of Fellow of the Royal Society in recognition of significant contributions to botany. Authored 'Flora Britannica', providing extensive information about British plants. Edited and published the works of Carl Linnaeus and ensured the dissemination of botanical knowledge.
Founded the Linnæan Society of London
Authored Flora Britannica
Edited Linnaeus's works
Other People Born on December 2nd
Deacon White
Baseball player and manager with a notable legacy
Born
December 2nd, 1847 178 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1939 86 years ago — 91 years old
Played professional baseball from 1868 to 1890, contributing significantly to the early development of the sport in the United States. Managed teams in the National League and was a pioneer in the catcher position. Advocated for better treatment of players and was instrumental in the establishment of player rights and team management practices.
Continue ReadingIndra Lal Roy
Indian fighter pilot and lieutenant
Born
December 2nd, 1898 127 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1918 107 years ago — 19 years old
Served as a lieutenant in the Royal Flying Corps during World War I. Became the first Indian fighter pilot and achieved notable success in aerial combat. His contributions included flying numerous combat missions, demonstrating exceptional skill and bravery. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross for his valor and accomplishments in the air.
Continue ReadingYahya Kemal Beyatlı
Turkish poet and author of 'Akıncılar'
Born
December 2nd, 1884 141 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1958 67 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent poet and author, work includes influential poetry and prose that reflect the cultural and national identity of Turkey. Contributed significantly to the Turkish literary scene during the early 20th century. First became a prominent literary figure with the collection 'Akıncılar' in 1921, which celebrated themes of nationalism and romanticism. Later held various government positions, including serving as a senator in the Turkish Parliament. His literary career was marked by a blending of classical and modern influences.
Continue ReadingJohn Barbirolli
Conductor and cellist leading orchestras
Born
December 2nd, 1899 126 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1970 55 years ago — 70 years old
A prominent conductor and cellist, born in 1899. Barbirolli studied at the Royal Academy of Music and toured Europe as a cellist before focusing on conducting. He served as the conductor of several major orchestras, including the Hallé Orchestra and the London Symphony Orchestra. His expertise in interpreting and performing classical music contributed to his reputation in the music community. Barbirolli was notable for his interpretations of works by composers such as Mahler and Elgar, bringing their music to broader audiences through numerous recordings and concerts.
Continue ReadingBill Erwin
American actor in 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest'
Born
December 2nd, 1914 111 years ago
Died
December 29th, 2010 15 years ago — 96 years old
Active in film and television for several decades, this actor appeared in various productions across different genres. A significant role was in the film 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest' where he portrayed a mental patient. This role exemplified his ability to bring depth and humanity to characters often seen as marginalized. Participated in numerous television series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'Seinfeld', showcasing versatility in both comedic and dramatic roles. Continued to act into the 21st century, displaying a commitment to the craft of acting.
Continue ReadingJuice Wrld
American rapper, singer, songwriter
Born
December 2nd, 1998 27 years ago
Died
December 8th, 2019 6 years ago — 21 years old
A prominent figure in the music industry, this artist gained recognition through unique blend of emo and hip-hop. Released debut studio album 'Goodbye & Good Riddance' in 2018, which included the hit single 'Lucid Dreams.' The artist's music often explored themes of heartbreak, mental health, and substance use. Following a successful debut, the second album 'Death Race for Love' debuted at number one on the Billboard 200. The artist's sound influenced a new wave of hip-hop and inspired many up-and-coming artists. Tragically passed away at a young age, leaving behind a significant impact in the music genre.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 17th
Robert Chambers
Scottish geologist and publisher
Born
July 10th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1871 155 years ago — 68 years old
A Scottish geologist and publisher co-founded Chambers Harrap, a notable publishing house which published works in geology and other sciences. Chambers authored 'Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation' in 1844, a controversial work that provided early arguments for evolutionary theory and garnered significant attention during its time. His contributions to geology were influential in the Victorian era, fostering public interest in scientific inquiry. Chambers also published a range of reference works and encyclopedias, impacting education in various fields.
Continue ReadingClarence D. Lester
American fighter pilot
Born
February 23rd, 1923 103 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1986 40 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1923, served as a fighter pilot during World War II, achieving notable acclaim for flying various aircraft, including the P-51 Mustang. Contributed to aerial combat missions in the European theater. After the war, continued a career in aviation, later reflecting on experiences as a pilot in relation to military history and strategy.
Continue ReadingDinkar G. Kelkar
Indian art collector and curator
Born
January 10th, 1896 130 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1990 36 years ago — 94 years old
Contributed significantly to the promotion of Indian art through collection and curation. Focused on artwork that represents India's cultural heritage, emphasizing the importance of preserving traditional art forms. Established a prominent art museum that houses a vast collection of Indian artifacts and paintings. Actively engaged in art advocacy and played a vital role in encouraging contemporary artists in India.
Continue ReadingLulach
King of Scotland, ruled briefly
Died
March 17th, 1058 968 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the Scottish throne in 1056 following the death of Macbeth, who was his stepfather. His reign lasted only a few months, characterized by struggles for power from rival factions. Lulach's rule faced significant opposition, notably from Malcolm Canmore, who sought to take the throne. Ultimately, Lulach's reign ended in his death during a battle against Malcolm in 1058.
Continue ReadingMeir Dagan
Israeli intelligence officer, Mossad Director
Born
January 30th, 1945 81 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2016 10 years ago — 71 years old
Served as a military officer and intelligence official in Israel. Directed the Mossad from 2002 to 2011, overseeing significant operations during a critical period in Middle Eastern politics. Instrumental in shaping Israel's intelligence strategies and relations with various nations. After retirement, continued to influence public discourse regarding security and defense matters.
Continue ReadingHarold Harefoot
King of England during the 11th century
Died
March 17th, 1040 986 years ago — None years old
Ruled as king of England from 1037 to 1040. Ascended to the throne amidst a power struggle in the aftermath of his half-brother's death. Governed during a period marked by internal conflict and competition for the English crown. His reign was short-lived but significant in the context of early medieval English history.
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