James Forrestal
American Secretary of Defense
American Secretary of Defense
1949
76 years ago — 57 years old
Leaders & Politicians
United States
Served as the first Secretary of Defense of the United States from 1947 to 1949. Oversaw the unification of the military forces following World War II. Played a significant role in shaping U.S. defense policy during the Cold War era. Prior to this position, held the role of Under Secretary of the Navy during World War II, contributing to the naval expansion and wartime strategies.
First Secretary of Defense from 1947 to 1949
Under Secretary of the Navy during World War II
Career spanned from the mid-20th century, focusing on organ music and sacred compositions. Studied at the Paris Conservatory, where expertise in organ performance and composition developed. Served as organist at various churches, including the Church of Saint-Denis in Paris. Contributed significantly to liturgical music with works that incorporated contemporary styles while maintaining traditional roots. Worked with a variety of instruments, showcasing a unique blend of modern and classical elements in compositions.
Continue ReadingThis American composer contributed significantly to the Great American Songbook, creating numerous timeless pieces. Collaborated with lyricist E.Y. Harburg to compose songs for the acclaimed musical 'The Wizard of Oz'. The song 'Over the Rainbow' gained critical acclaim and won an Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1940. Additionally, composed popular standards such as 'Stormy Weather' and 'Let's Fall in Love', which were performed by various artists.
Continue ReadingA prominent 18th-century French painter, contributed significantly to the Rococo style. Specialized in portraits and historical scenes, exhibiting a flair for color and detail. Worked extensively for the French court, securing a position as a painter to Louis XV. Influenced future generations of artists through innovative techniques and dynamic compositions.
Continue ReadingAn actress noted for her work in film and theater, this individual gained prominence in the early 20th century. She earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the role in 'Anthony Adverse' (1936). Throughout her career, she portrayed a range of characters across different genres, often cast in roles that highlighted her distinctive style. She was one of the first actresses to receive an Academy Award, paving the way for future generations in the industry. Additionally, she featured in several notable productions on Broadway, showcasing her talents beyond the silver screen.
Continue ReadingBorn in Switzerland, a physicist developed significant research in the field of precision measurements. Worked extensively on the properties of metal and applied scientific principles to create precise standards. Achieved the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1920 for the invention of the steel standard for measuring lengths. Contributed to various advancements in physics and education throughout a distinguished academic career.
Continue ReadingBegan a racing career in karting, achieving notable success before advancing to single-seaters. Competed in the GP3 Series, winning the championship in 2017. Joined Williams Racing in Formula 1 in 2019, where significant performances garnered attention. Transitioned to Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula One Team in 2022, securing podium finishes and demonstrating competitiveness.
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