James Franck
German physicist and Nobel laureate
Contributed significantly to the field of physics, focusing on atomic and molecular interactions. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1925 for the Franck-Hertz experiment, which demonstrated the quantized nature of atomic energy levels. Held a position as a professor at the University of Göttingen and later emigrated to the United States, where continued academic work at various institutions. Engaged in research that informed advancements in quantum mechanics and atomic structure.
Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1925
Conducted the Franck-Hertz experiment
Other People Born on August 26th
Caroline Pafford Miller
American author, winner of Pulitzer Prize
Born
August 26th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
July 12th, 1992 33 years ago — 88 years old
An author who received recognition for literary contributions, particularly noted for her novel 'Lamb in His Bosom,' which won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1934. This work explored life in rural Georgia during the early 20th century and reflected the struggles of Southern life. Throughout her career, various works highlighted themes of resilience and cultural identity, contributing to the Southern literary tradition. She was active in writing for several decades, engaging with the rich tapestry of Southern history and heritage.
Continue ReadingWalter Bruno Henning
Linguist and scholar of Persian studies
Born
August 26th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
1967 58 years ago — 59 years old
This individual specialized in Iranian languages and cultures, contributing significantly to the field of linguistics. Publications included works on Middle Persian literature and grammar. Emphasized the importance of historical linguistics in understanding ancient texts. Engaged in teaching at various institutions and influenced the study of Iranian languages in academic circles.
Continue ReadingAmaia Montero
Spanish singer-songwriter and musician
Born
August 26th, 1976 49 years ago
Born in 1976, this individual gained prominence as the lead vocalist for the renowned Spanish pop band La Oreja de Van Gogh. The band achieved significant success in the late 1990s and early 2000s, releasing hit albums such as 'Dulce Gato' and 'Lo que te conté mientras te hacías la dormida.' After departing from the group in 2007, a solo career was launched, marked by the release of several albums, including 'Amaia Montero' and 'Si Dios Quiere, Yo También.' The artist's music often delves into themes of love and personal experience, resonating with a wide audience in the Spanish-speaking world.
Continue ReadingOtto Binder
American author and screenwriter
Born
August 26th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1974 51 years ago — 63 years old
An author and screenwriter contributed significantly to the science fiction and comic book genres. Best recognized for work in the Superman universe, particularly with the introduction of character elements such as Krypto the Superdog. Wrote numerous stories for DC Comics and was influential in shaping superhero narratives. Also authored several novels and short stories, exploring fantastical themes and ideas, which became popular during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingValerie Simpson
Singer-songwriter and music producer
Born
August 26th, 1946 79 years ago
An accomplished singer and songwriter, contributions included work as one half of the duo Ashford & Simpson. Collaborated with many artists, producing popular hits in the 1970s and 1980s. Songs included 'Ain't No Mountain High Enough' and 'Solid,' which showcased talent in songwriting and performance. Also enjoyed success as a solo artist while continuing to work extensively in the music industry.
Continue ReadingHumilis of Bisignano
Franciscan friar and saint
Born
August 26th, 1582 443 years ago
Died
1637 388 years ago — 55 years old
Born in Italy in 1582, a Franciscan friar devoted life to spirituality and service. Founded a convent that emphasized humility and obedience. Known for deep commitment to the teachings of St. Francis and for living a life exemplifying simplicity and faith. Several miracles attributed after death, leading to eventual canonization as a saint in the Catholic Church.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 21st
Wang Anshi
Chinese economist and chancellor
Born
December 8th, 1021 1004 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1086 939 years ago — 64 years old
An influential Chinese economist and chancellor, focused on reforming the Sung dynasty's economic policies. Implemented the New Policies, which aimed to stabilize the economy, improve agricultural productivity, and expand state control over tax collection. These reforms included the promotion of state-sponsored loans and the establishment of a better government procurement system for grain. Writings on economic theory, governance, and philosophy contributed extensively to intellectual discourse during his time and afterward.
Continue ReadingJohn Garfield
American actor in 'Body and Soul'
Born
March 4th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1952 73 years ago — 39 years old
An American actor and singer, achieved recognition during the 1940s. Became notable for a powerful performance in 'Body and Soul', which showcased exceptional talent in dramatic roles. Established a strong presence in film and theater, often portraying complex characters. Faced challenges with the Hollywood blacklist, which affected career opportunities. Remains a significant figure in classic cinema and theatrical performance.
Continue ReadingRajiv Gandhi
Indian politician, 6th Prime Minister
Born
August 20th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1991 34 years ago — 46 years old
A lawyer and politician, served as the 6th Prime Minister of India from 1984 to 1989. Ascended to office following the assassination of his mother, Indira Gandhi. Focused on modernizing India's telecommunication infrastructure and promoting technology and education. Advocated for various economic reforms during tenure and was instrumental in initiating several significant economic policies.
Continue ReadingFred Gladding
Baseball player and pitching coach
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 79 years old
Played Major League Baseball as a pitcher for multiple teams including the Detroit Tigers, Houston Astros, and New York Mets. Transitioned to coaching, serving as a pitching coach for the Houston Astros and New York Mets. Contributed to the development of many players throughout his coaching career. Enjoyed a long tenure in professional baseball both as a player and a coach.
Continue ReadingAnn Little
American actress in silent films
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1984 41 years ago — 93 years old
Active in the early 20th century, this actress starred in silent films. Gained attention for performances in movies such as 'The Coming of Amos' (1913) and 'The Count of Monte Cristo' (1922). Transitioned to sound films but her prominence diminished with the advent of talkies. Continued to work in various acting roles throughout the late 1920s and early 1930s.
Continue ReadingJassem Al-Kharafi
Kuwaiti politician and Speaker of the Assembly
Born
1940 85 years ago
Died
May 21st, 2015 10 years ago — 75 years old
Served as the 8th Speaker of the National Assembly in Kuwait. Held the position from 2006 to 2013 and was instrumental in various legislative processes during his tenure. Al-Kharafi was also a prominent businessman and engaged in numerous commercial activities within the region, contributing to the economic landscape of Kuwait. His leadership in the assembly was marked by a focus on governance and political reform.
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