James Henry Greathead
Civil engineer known for shield tunneling
Civil engineer known for shield tunneling
Scientists & Innovators
United Kingdom
A civil engineer, Greathead developed the shield tunneling method, which revolutionized underground construction. Born in South Africa with English heritage, education included a degree in engineering from the University of Edinburgh. The method was first employed for the construction of the Tower Subway in London, completed in 1870, marking a significant advancement in tunneling technology. Greathead worked on various railway tunneling projects including the Central London Railway and the City and South London Railway.
Developed the Greathead Shield
Engineered the Tower Subway in London
Contributed to the Central London Railway
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