James Henry Greathead
Civil engineer known for shield tunneling
Born
August 6th, 1844
180 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1896
128 years ago — 52 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
A civil engineer, Greathead developed the shield tunneling method, which revolutionized underground construction. Born in South Africa with English heritage, education included a degree in engineering from the University of Edinburgh. The method was first employed for the construction of the Tower Subway in London, completed in 1870, marking a significant advancement in tunneling technology. Greathead worked on various railway tunneling projects including the Central London Railway and the City and South London Railway.
Developed the Greathead Shield
Engineered the Tower Subway in London
Contributed to the Central London Railway
Other People Born on August 6th
Jason O'Mara
Born in Ireland, an accomplished actor gained prominence through performances in television series and films. Starred in the FX series 'The Shield' as Samcro member and led in the science fiction series 'Terra Nova'. Voiced Batman in several animated films, contributing to the superhero genre. Acted in ABC's crime drama 'Revenge', showcasing versatility in various roles.
Continue ReadingJean-Baptiste Bessières
Served as a general in the French Army during the Napoleonic Wars. Played a significant role in various military campaigns, demonstrating strategic prowess on the battlefield. Attained the rank of Marshal of France in recognition of military achievements. Politically involved, contributed to the reforms during the Consulate and the First French Empire.
Continue ReadingClem Labine
A professional baseball pitcher played primarily in Major League Baseball during the 1950s and early 1960s. Labine pitched for multiple teams, most notably the Brooklyn Dodgers, with whom he won the World Series in 1955. After his time with the Dodgers, he also played for the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Detroit Tigers. Labine was selected as an All-Star in 1956, showcasing his skills on a national platform. His career spanned over 10 seasons, during which he established himself as a reliable reliever and starter in the league.
Continue ReadingCharles Ingram
An English soldier and author gained attention as a game show contestant on 'Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?'. In 2001, won the top prize of £1 million, but the win was surrounded by controversy due to allegations of cheating. The incident led to a high-profile legal case and significant media coverage. Ingram also authored books related to his experiences and published works on various topics.
Continue ReadingElliott Smith
A significant figure in the indie rock scene, this artist gained attention in the late 1990s and early 2000s. His work often featured introspective lyrics and distinctive melodies. The albums 'Either/Or' and 'Figure 8' received critical acclaim for their emotional depth and musical sophistication. The song 'Miss Misery' was nominated for an Academy Award, bringing further recognition. The artist's influence can be seen in the work of many contemporary musicians.
Continue ReadingJimmy Nielsen
A former professional footballer and manager, this individual played as a goalkeeper. Career highlights included playing for the Danish national team and several clubs, most notably for the Kansas City Wizards in Major League Soccer. After retiring from professional play, transitioned into a management role, contributing to the development of younger players. Led the team with a focus on strategy, training, and performance improvement.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 21st
Francis W. Sargent
Served as the 64th Governor of Massachusetts from 1969 to 1975. Prior military service included roles in the U.S. Army during World War II. Before governorship, held positions such as the Massachusetts Secretary of Environmental Affairs. Focused on environmental policies and public safety during time in office, promoting clean energy and conservation efforts.
Continue ReadingGeorgios Zoitakis
A military figure and politician, significant involvement in the Greek military during the 20th century. Played a role in the Greek Civil War as a commander. Served as Minister of National Defense, influencing military policy and operations. Contributed to the political landscape during a transformative period in Greece.
Continue ReadingAntoni Dobrowolski
An educator with a focus on history and cultural studies, contributed significantly to the field of education in Poland. Authored numerous works on the history of Poland, particularly regarding the 20th century. Involved in various educational reforms and initiatives that aimed to enhance the quality of teaching and learning in the country. Played a vital role in preserving Polish cultural heritage through education.
Continue ReadingAhmet Taner Kışlalı
A prominent political scientist, journalist, and educator contributed significantly to the discourse on Turkish politics and democracy. Involved in various academic and journalistic endeavors, engaged with issues surrounding secularism and modernity in Turkey. Published numerous articles and books analyzing political structures, ideologies, and social dynamics in the country. Served as a faculty member at several universities, educating future generations on political science and journalism. Tragically, lost life in a terrorist attack, which brought attention to political violence and press freedom in Turkey.
Continue ReadingRadka Toneff
Active as a singer-songwriter in the late 1970s and early 1980s, achieved recognition for a unique blend of jazz, folk, and rock elements. Released the acclaimed album 'Balloons' in 1981, which garnered critical praise. Collaborated with various prominent musicians in the Norwegian jazz scene. Contributions to Norwegian music were highlighted by strong vocal performances and original compositions.
Continue ReadingNancy Graves
A prominent American artist engaged in sculpture and painting, primarily active in the late 20th century. Graves explored themes related to the natural world and scientific history through innovative use of materials. Artistic training took place at Denison University and later at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Exhibitions featured works at major institutions such as the Whitney Museum of American Art and the Guggenheim Museum. Graves contributed significantly to the integration of art and science in visual works, often reflecting geological formations and experiences of place. The artist's use of materials included wax, bronze, and alabaster, with a focus on creating dynamic forms.
Continue Reading