James Hopwood Jeans
Physicist and astronomer specializing in cosmology
Contributions included work in statistical mechanics and the theory of radiation. Developed ideas on the formation of the solar system and proposed theories regarding the stability of the universe. Authored several influential books, including 'The Mysterious Universe' and 'Physics and Philosophy'. Played a pivotal role in advancing early 20th-century astrophysics and cosmology.
Developed the Jeans instability theory
Authored 'The Mysterious Universe'
Pioneered concepts in cosmic evolution
Other People Born on September 11th
Vinoba Bhave
Indian philosopher and Bharat Ratna Awardee
Born
September 11th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1982 43 years ago — 87 years old
An influential philosopher and social reformer, this individual was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. Pioneering the Land Gift Movement, aimed at redistributing land to the landless, contributed significantly to addressing rural inequality. Awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, for contributions to society and education. Engaged in numerous educational and spiritual endeavors, interpreting and promoting Gandhian ideals across India.
Continue ReadingLala Amarnath
Indian cricketer and Test captain
Born
September 11th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
August 5th, 2000 25 years ago — 88 years old
A prominent Indian cricketer, this player was the first to score a century for India in Test cricket. His career spanned from 1933 to 1952, during which he made significant contributions to the team. He played a key role in establishing cricket in India as a competitive sport. Also served as a captain of the Indian national team. His performances in both domestic and international matches helped to pave the way for future generations of players.
Continue ReadingQueen Paola of Belgium
Queen of Belgium, philanthropic efforts
Born
September 11th, 1937 88 years ago
Born in Italy, served as Queen of the Belgians since 1993. Engaged in various charitable initiatives focusing on education, arts, and health. Contributed to the promotion of Belgian culture and was involved in numerous organizations supporting children and families. Worked on fostering good relations within the Belgian royal family and held various ceremonial roles.
Continue ReadingJoseph Calasanz
Spanish priest and educator, founded Piarists
Born
September 11th, 1557 468 years ago
Died
1648 378 years ago — 91 years old
A Spanish priest established the Piarist Order in 1617, emphasizing the education of poor children. The order aimed to provide free education and develop a curriculum that included religious instruction and moral education. The teaching methods developed focused on both academic and spiritual growth. Recognized for contributions to education, he gained a reputation for innovative teaching techniques and the establishment of schools across Europe. Canonized as a saint in 1748, his legacy continues in the form of educational institutions that carry forward his mission.
Continue ReadingPrincess Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen
Royalty and consort of Great Britain
Born
September 11th, 1751 274 years ago
Died
1827 199 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1751, held the title of Princess of Saxe-Meiningen and became the consort of King George III of Great Britain. This marriage aligned the Saxe-Meiningen family with the British royal family. Played a role in the royal court and contributed to the royal legacy during a period marked by significant political and social changes. Eventually, her descendants continued to influence the British monarchy.
Continue ReadingCharles Geschke
Co-founder of Adobe Systems
Born
September 11th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
2021 5 years ago — 82 years old
Co-founded Adobe Systems in 1982, which became a leader in software development, particularly known for products like Adobe Acrobat and Photoshop. Helped develop the PostScript page description language, which revolutionized desktop publishing and printing. Oversaw the company's growth into a major force in digital media and creativity software. Served as president of Adobe Systems and contributed to the software community through various initiatives and leadership roles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 16th
Song Binbin
Chinese revolutionary leader
Born
1947 79 years ago
Died
September 16th, 2024 1 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent participant in the Chinese Cultural Revolution, played a significant role in promoting Maoist ideology among youth. Actively involved in the Red Guards movement, used influence to mobilize students across campuses. Advocated for radical changes in education and society, aligning with revolutionary leaders. Following the Cultural Revolution, engaged in political activities and held various governmental positions, contributing to the post-revolutionary period in China.
Continue ReadingMarcelo Rezende
Brazilian journalist and television host
Born
1951 75 years ago
Died
September 16th, 2017 8 years ago — 66 years old
A prominent Brazilian journalist and television host, gained recognition for investigative reporting and hosting popular news programs. Worked at television networks such as TV Record and Rede Globo, contributing significantly to the field of journalism in Brazil. Also hosted programs focused on crime and social issues, drawing large viewership and public interest. Published books on crime and investigated various cases, reflecting the complexities of Brazilian society.
Continue ReadingJames Burdette Thayer
American brigadier general
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
September 16th, 2018 7 years ago — 98 years old
Served as a brigadier general in the United States Army. Participated in key military operations throughout a career spanning several decades. Contributed to military strategy and training initiatives. Had a significant role in the development of army doctrine.
Continue ReadingMaxim Martsinkevich
Russian social activist and media figure
Born
1984 42 years ago
Died
September 16th, 2020 5 years ago — 36 years old
A prominent social activist and media personality, engagement focused on youth subcultures and online communities. Created and hosted a popular YouTube channel that discussed controversial social issues and countercultural phenomena in Russia. Also known for participation in public events addressing social justice and activism against extremism. Martsinkevich's work gained significant attention due to the provocative nature of his discussions and his ability to connect with younger audiences. Faced legal issues related to activism, leading to a complex relationship with law enforcement. Passed away in 2020, leaving behind a notable legacy in Russian social discourse.
Continue ReadingAntónio Mascarenhas Monteiro
Cape Verdean politician, 2nd President
Born
February 16th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
September 16th, 2016 9 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1944, this politician served as the second President of Cape Verde from 1991 to 2001. Holding a significant role in the country's political landscape, leadership focused on the promotion of democracy and stability in the post-colonial era. Prior to the presidency, involvement in the political reform movements of the 1980s contributed to Cape Verde's transition towards democratic governance. After leaving office, continued influence in politics and public service.
Continue ReadingSheb Wooley
Singer-songwriter and actor; 'The Purple People Eater'
Born
April 10th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
September 16th, 2003 22 years ago — 82 years old
An American singer-songwriter and actor, achieved prominence in the 1950s. Gained fame with the novelty song 'The Purple People Eater,' which topped the Billboard charts in 1958. Also contributed to television and film, appearing in the series 'Rawhide' and 'The Kettles in the Ozarks.' Career in entertainment spanned several decades, transitioning between music and acting, becoming a well-recognized figure in both fields.
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