James II of England
King of England, Scotland, and Ireland
Born
October 14th, 1633
391 years ago
Died
September 16th, 1701
323 years ago — 67 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
England
Links & References
Ruled as King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1685 to 1688. Ascended to the throne following the death of his brother, Charles II. His reign faced significant opposition due to attempts to promote Catholicism in a predominantly Protestant nation. His policies led to political conflicts with Parliament, and he struggled with issues of religious tolerance. In 1688, the Glorious Revolution occurred, resulting in his deposition and the installation of William of Orange and Mary II. Exiled to France, continued to claim the throne until his death in 1701.
Established the Declaration of Indulgence
Oversaw the Glorious Revolution
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