James Oglethorpe

English general and colonial governor

James Oglethorpe - English general and colonial governor
Born

December 22nd, 1696
328 years ago

Died

June 30th, 1785
239 years ago — 88 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

An English general and politician, served as the first colonial governor of Georgia from 1733 to 1743. Advocated for social reform, particularly concerning debtors' rights, and was instrumental in the founding and establishment of the colony of Georgia as a buffer between South Carolina and Spanish-controlled Florida. Worked to improve conditions for the poor and enacted regulations to benefit settlers. Developed strong relations with Native American tribes during administration.

Founded the colony of Georgia

Served as the first governor of Georgia

Other People Born on December 22nd

Guru Gobind Singh

Indian Guru and poet
Born
December 22nd, 1666 358 years ago
Died
1708 317 years ago — 42 years old

Served as the tenth Sikh Guru from 1675 until 1708. Established the Khalsa in 1699, a collective identity for Sikhs focused on discipline and equality. Authored several religious texts, including the Dasam Granth, which contains hymns and philosophical poetry. Engaged in various battles against oppression and injustice, emphasizing the values of courage and faith.

Continue Reading

Diane Sawyer

Television journalist and news anchor
Born
December 22nd, 1945 79 years ago

Graduated from Wellesley College and began a career in journalism as a weather reporter. Transitioned to a correspondent role for the CBS network, covering major stories including the Watergate scandal. Joined ABC News, where served as co-anchor of 'Good Morning America' and anchor of 'ABC World News.' Covered significant events such as the 9/11 attacks and conducted notable interviews with world leaders and celebrities.

Continue Reading

Pierre Ossian Bonnet

French mathematician and educator
Born
December 22nd, 1819 205 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1892 132 years ago — 72 years old

Born in France, studied mathematics and contributed to the field of mathematical analysis and topology. Worked as a professor and published significant academic texts. Made advancements in the understanding of the theory of functions and contributed to the foundational work in complex variables. Engaged in the educational development of mathematics in France.

Continue Reading

Alcides Ghiggia

Footballer, 1950 FIFA World Cup winner
Born
December 22nd, 1926 98 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2015 9 years ago — 88 years old

A talented footballer and manager, this individual played as a winger. Gained prominence playing for Peñarol and represented Uruguay in international competitions. Most notable achievement occurred during the 1950 FIFA World Cup, where Uruguay defeated Brazil in the final, culminating in one of the most celebrated moments in football history. Transitioned to management after retiring as a player, leading various clubs in Uruguay and abroad.

Continue Reading

Kang Kam-ch'an

Korean official and military general
Born
December 22nd, 948 1076 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1031 993 years ago — 82 years old

Kang served as a prominent official in the Korean military during the late 20th century. He held several key positions and played a significant role in military operations. His contributions were particularly noted in the context of the Korean War and subsequent military developments. Kang was involved in various strategic decisions that influenced the direction of military engagements during critical periods. His career spanned several decades, marking an era of substantial military activity in Korea.

Continue Reading

Peggy Ashcroft

English actress, renowned for 'The Home and the World'
Born
December 22nd, 1907 117 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1991 33 years ago — 83 years old

An English actress with a prominent career in theater and film. Debuted in the 1920s and gained recognition for versatility in varied roles. Achieved acclaim for performances in productions such as 'The Home and the World' and 'The Seagull'. Received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the film 'Lilies of the Field'. Cultivated a strong association with the Royal Shakespeare Company and contributed significantly to British stage and cinema.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on June 30th

Elsa Beskow

Swedish author and illustrator of children's books
Born
February 11th, 1874 151 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1953 71 years ago — 79 years old

An author and illustrator focused on children's literature, became widely recognized for enchanting stories and delightful illustrations. Published various books that capture the essence of nature and childhood, with a particular style that contributes to the genre. Works often feature elements of Swedish folklore and landscapes, appealing to both children and adults. Contributions to children's literature persist, influencing generations of readers and illustrators.

Continue Reading

Adolf of Osnabrück

Bishop and monk, prominent cleric
Born
1185 840 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1224 800 years ago — 39 years old

Served as the Bishop of Osnabrück, contributing to the church's influence in medieval Germany. Played a significant role in local governance and spiritual oversight, navigating political and religious challenges of the time. Engaged in efforts to strengthen the church's position and established important connections within the ecclesiastical hierarchy. Demonstrated commitment to clerical duties and the administration of the diocese until death in 1224.

Continue Reading

Gregor Strasser

German politician and party leader
Born
May 31st, 1892 132 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1934 90 years ago — 42 years old

A German politician and prominent member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party, Strasser was influential during the early 1930s. Strasser began his political career as a member of the Workers' Party of Germany before joining the NSDAP. He became a key figure in the party and played a significant role in its rise. Strasser held the position of Deputy Leader of the NSDAP and advocated for socialism within the party's platform. He was involved in the party's strategies in various elections and was known for his disputes with Adolf Hitler regarding the direction of the party. Strasser was eventually sidelined within the party and was assassinated during the Night of the Long Knives in 1934.

Continue Reading

Arnošt of Pardubice

First Archbishop of Bohemia
Born
March 25th, 1297 727 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1364 660 years ago — 67 years old

Served as the first Archbishop of Bohemia after the establishment of the archbishopric in 1344. Instrumental in the development of the ecclesiastical structure in the region. Contributed to the establishment of various religious institutions and promoted the Christian faith throughout Bohemia. Played a significant role in the administration of church affairs and served as a key advisor to the ruling house. His tenure marked the beginning of a more organized church hierarchy in Bohemia, impacting the religious landscape.

Continue Reading

Caesar Baronius

Italian cardinal and ecclesiastical historian
Born
1538 487 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1607 417 years ago — 69 years old

A key figure in the Catholic Church, held the position of cardinal. Baronius was an influential historian whose work focused on ecclesiastical history from the early Church to his time. Authored 'Annales Ecclesiastici', a significant multi-volume series detailing the history of the church. Played a vital role in the Counter-Reformation efforts and contributed to the development of critical examination of historical texts. His scholarly pursuits shaped the way church history was understood and taught.

Continue Reading

Édouard Alphonse James de Rothschild

French financier and polo player
Born
February 24th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
June 30th, 1949 75 years ago — 81 years old

Managed significant investments for the Rothschild banking family. Expanded the family's interests in banking and finance during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Achieved recognition in the sport of polo, competing at a high level and participating in various esteemed tournaments. Contributed to the cultural and social scene of France through philanthropy and support of the arts.

Continue Reading