James P. Gordon
Physicist and engineer specializing in lasers
Born in 1928, this American physicist and engineer contributed significantly to the field of laser technology. He received a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from the City College of New York and went on to earn a Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His research in laser dynamics led to the development of important laser systems. He served as a professor at the University of Maryland, advancing education in applied physics and electrical engineering while mentoring numerous students throughout his career. His work laid the groundwork for various laser applications across different industries, further establishing the relevance of lasers in modern technology.
Developed crucial laser systems
Contributed to laser dynamics research
Served as professor at University of Maryland
Other People Born on March 20th
Jean Galia
French rugby player and boxer
Born
March 20th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1949 76 years ago — 44 years old
Born in 1905, a prominent figure in French rugby and boxing. Played rugby for the national team and competed at the highest levels, contributing to the sport's growth in France. Transitioned to boxing, where notable achievements included winning championships during an active career in the mid-20th century. Involved in various sports organizations, promoting athletic development in France.
Continue ReadingAlfonso García Robles
Mexican lawyer and diplomat, Nobel Laureate
Born
March 20th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1991 34 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent lawyer and diplomat, contributed significantly to disarmament efforts and international relations. Worked for the Mexican government and served as Ambassador to various countries. Advocated for peace and nuclear disarmament. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1982 for efforts in promoting disarmament in Latin America.
Continue ReadingErwin Blask
Hammer Thrower; Olympic Competitor
Born
March 20th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 89 years old
This athlete specialized in the hammer throw event, competing prominently during the early 20th century. Represented Germany in international competitions, including the 1936 Berlin Olympics. Achieved notable success in national championships, earning significant accolades in the hammer throw discipline. His contributions to the sport are recognized within athletic circles, particularly during a time of fierce competition.
Continue ReadingBettye Washington Greene
Chemist and educator in chemistry
Born
March 20th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1935, a chemist and educator focused on chemistry, particularly in the areas of chemical research and education. Contributed to various projects aimed at enhancing science education. Played a significant role in promoting diversity in the sciences, advocating for increased representation of minorities in chemistry fields. Fostering science literacy among underrepresented students became a priority, alongside mentoring young scientists and supporting community educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingYigael Yadin
Israeli archaeologist and Deputy Prime Minister
Born
March 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1984 41 years ago — 67 years old
An Israeli archaeologist, general, and politician. Made significant contributions to the field of archaeology, particularly in excavations at Masada and Hazor. Served as Deputy Prime Minister of Israel and was influential in various government roles. Yadin also held a prominent position in the Israeli Defense Forces during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, where he played a key role in strategic military planning.
Continue ReadingLateef Adegbite
Nigerian lawyer and politician
Born
March 20th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent figure in Nigeria's legal and political landscape, this individual played a significant role in shaping legal policies and governance. As a founding member of the Nigerian Bar Association, contributed to the establishment of key legal frameworks. Served as the Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice in Lagos State, advocating for legal reforms. Engaged in various political endeavors, focusing on the promotion of justice and equity. Also involved in community development and served in various capacities within numerous legal and civic organizations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 21st
Piero Strozzi
Italian general and military commander
Born
1510 515 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1558 467 years ago — 48 years old
Served as a notable military leader during the Italian Wars. Held the title of general in the French army, commanding forces in several key battles. Played a significant role in the defense of the French crown and the interests of his homeland in conflicts against Spanish dominance. Worked alongside prominent figures and was involved in strategic military operations during his tenure.
Continue ReadingMichael Schwerner
American civil rights activist
Born
November 6th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1964 61 years ago — 24 years old
An American civil rights activist advocated for racial equality and social justice. Schwerner was involved in efforts to integrate schools and support voting rights for African Americans in the South during the Civil Rights Movement. In 1964, he helped organize the Freedom Summer campaign in Mississippi, which aimed to increase voter registration among African Americans. Schwerner, along with two other activists, was murdered by members of the Ku Klux Klan while working to register black voters. His death drew national attention to the struggles faced by civil rights workers and spurred legislative action.
Continue ReadingJames Chaney
Civil Rights Activist and Freedom Rider
Born
May 30th, 1943 82 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1964 61 years ago — 21 years old
An American civil rights activist contributed to the fight against racial segregation and discrimination in the United States during the 1960s. Born in 1943, involvement in the civil rights movement began at a young age, participating in Freedom Rides and voter registration drives. In 1964, Chaney traveled to Mississippi to support the voter registration campaign as part of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE). His disappearance and murder during this time highlighted the risks faced by civil rights activists and garnered national attention, serving as a catalyst for further activism and reform.
Continue ReadingSukarno
Politician and 1st President of Indonesia
Born
June 6th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1970 55 years ago — 69 years old
An Indonesian engineer and politician served as the first President of Indonesia from 1945 to 1967. Played a crucial role in the country's struggle for independence from Dutch colonial rule. Helped establish a national identity and promoted the concept of 'guided democracy'. Oversaw significant national development projects and advocated for non-alignment during the Cold War. His presidency ended amid economic difficulties and political turmoil, leading to his eventual resignation.
Continue ReadingTheophilus H. Holmes
American general during the Civil War
Born
November 13th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1880 145 years ago — 75 years old
Born in 1804, an American general served in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Participated in numerous battles, including the Battle of Seven Pines and the Battle of Malvern Hill. Commanded a division in several campaigns, rising to the rank of Major General. Worked as a military instructor prior to the Civil War, contributing to the training of troops. After the war, served in various positions in the agricultural sector and local politics.
Continue ReadingRoger Neilson
Ice hockey coach with notable innovations
Born
June 16th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
June 21st, 2003 22 years ago — 69 years old
Contributions to ice hockey spanned several decades as a player and coach. Initiated innovative strategies and techniques in coaching, leading to a successful career in the NHL. Coached the Vancouver Canucks, New York Rangers, and the Ottawa Senators, achieving playoff berths and developing talented players. Received the Lester Patrick Award for outstanding service to hockey in the United States in 1993. Served as an influential figure in the game and a mentor to many within the sport.
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