James Parkinson
English surgeon and paleontologist
Born
April 11th, 1755
270 years ago
Died
December 21st, 1824
200 years ago — 69 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
England
Links & References
A surgeon, geologist, and paleontologist contributed significantly to the field of medicine and geology. Established a pioneering understanding of various medical conditions and their treatments. Published works on geology and paleontology, including significant research on fossils. Recognized for identifying and describing the condition later named Parkinson's disease in 1817.
Described Parkinson's disease in 1817
Published 'Essay on the Shaking Palsy'
Conducted research on fossils
Other People Born on April 11th
Billy Bowden
A former cricketer and umpire, contributed significantly to the sport of cricket, particularly through officiating high-profile matches. Bowden became recognized for his flamboyant style and unique signals on the field. Umpired in multiple Cricket World Cups and Test matches, serving as a key figure in international cricket officiating. His career spanned several decades, highlighting his role in both playing and umpiring at the highest levels.
Continue ReadingRichard Wainwright
Served as a Member of Parliament for Colne Valley from 1970 to 1979. Participated actively in parliamentary debates and contributed to various committees during tenure. Engaged in politics with a focus on social issues and the needs of constituents in the region. After leaving Parliament, maintained involvement in local and political affairs.
Continue ReadingDoug Hopkins
A guitarist and songwriter, contributed significantly to the rock band Gin Blossoms. The band achieved commercial success in the 1990s with hits that resonated with a wide audience. His songwriting was pivotal for their acclaimed album 'New Miserable Experience', which featured popular songs that defined the era. Struggled with personal issues which led to his departure from the band before achieving further success.
Continue ReadingGyula Kellner
Competed in long-distance running events during the early 20th century. Participated in the 1900 Summer Olympics held in Paris, where the modern Olympic Games were first fully international. Achieved a significant place in athletics within Hungary.
Continue ReadingWilliam Royer
Served in the United States Army during World War II, achieving the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. Participated in significant campaigns in Europe, contributing to key military operations. Transitioned to a political career after military service, holding various elected positions. Represented the interests of constituents and advocated for veteran affairs throughout tenure in public office.
Continue ReadingBernard O'Dowd
Contributed significantly to Australian literature and journalism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Authored numerous poems, essays, and articles, focusing on social issues and human rights. Played a key role in advocating for Australia's literary identity and independence. Involved in several literary movements and often engaged in political discussions through writings.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 21st
Carl Van Vechten
An American author and photographer, recognized for contributions to literature and the artistic world in the early to mid-20th century. Published several novels, with 'Nigger Heaven' being one of the most discussed works. Engaged with the Harlem Renaissance, capturing its essence through photography and literature. Developed friendships with numerous artists and musicians, influencing cultural trends of the time. Documented important figures in the 1920s and 1930s, producing a significant body of photographic work that portrayed the vibrancy of this artistic period.
Continue ReadingBillie Whitelaw
An accomplished English actress, she gained recognition for her performances in theater, particularly in works by Samuel Beckett. Whitelaw had a prolific career spanning several decades, transitioning from stage to screen with notable performances in film and television. She starred in the film 'The Omen' and appeared in popular series such as 'The Man in the Glass Booth'. Her collaborations with Beckett included acclaimed productions of 'Play' and 'Not I', showcasing her distinctive talent and dedication to the avant-garde. Throughout her career, she received various awards for her contributions to acting.
Continue ReadingVittorio Pozzo
An influential figure in football, contributed significantly as a coach and manager. Guided the Italian national team to victory in the 1934 and 1938 FIFA World Cups. Developed strategies that showcased tactical innovations and emphasized player development. Held the managerial position for several years, establishing a legacy in Italian football.
Continue ReadingSir Hugh Paterson
Served as a prominent baronet in Scotland during the late 17th century. Paterson held the title of Baronet of Bannockburn, an estate significant for its historical implications. Engaged in the political landscape of his time, he contributed to local governance and administration. He was involved in land management and the affairs of the Scottish nobility, reflecting the social structures of the era. His life and work unfolded during a time of change and growth in Scotland, marking the transitional period of Scottish history leading into the 18th century.
Continue ReadingBerthold von Henneberg
Served as the Archbishop of Mainz from 1500 until death in 1504. Held a significant role during the early stages of the Reformation. Contributed to the political and religious landscape of the Holy Roman Empire. Participated in various religious assemblies and was involved in the administration of church properties. Influenced the appointment of various clergy and had a notable impact on ecclesiastical affairs.
Continue ReadingStella Adler
An influential actress and educator, contributions to the field of acting were substantial. Studied under Stanislavski in Moscow. Founded the Stella Adler Studio of Acting in New York City. Championed the importance of action and imagination. Worked with notable actors and acted in productions such as "The Threepenny Opera" and "Streetcar Named Desire." Played a vital role in the development of Method Acting in the United States.
Continue Reading