James R. Schlesinger

Economist and 12th U.S. Secretary of Defense

James R. Schlesinger - Leaders & Politicians born February 15th, 1929
Born
Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

United States

Links & References

Held the position of the 12th Secretary of Defense from 1973 to 1975, overseeing the U.S. military during the Vietnam War's end and the transition of military policies. Served as Director of Central Intelligence, contributing to national security strategies. Worked in various economic and political roles within government, influencing defense policy and energy strategies. Played a significant role in shaping U.S. defense and intelligence during the Cold War.

Served as the 12th Secretary of Defense

Directed the Central Intelligence Agency

Authored key defense strategies

Influenced U.S. energy policies

Other People Born on February 15th

Harold Arlen

American composer of popular music
Born
February 15th, 1905 121 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1986 40 years ago — 81 years old

This American composer contributed significantly to the Great American Songbook, creating numerous timeless pieces. Collaborated with lyricist E.Y. Harburg to compose songs for the acclaimed musical 'The Wizard of Oz'. The song 'Over the Rainbow' gained critical acclaim and won an Academy Award for Best Original Song in 1940. Additionally, composed popular standards such as 'Stormy Weather' and 'Let's Fall in Love', which were performed by various artists.

Continue Reading

Demetrius Vikelas

Greek businessman and philanthropist
Born
February 15th, 1835 191 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1908 117 years ago — 73 years old

A businessman and philanthropist from Greece, contributed significantly to various causes, particularly in education and cultural development. Served as the first President of the International Olympic Committee from 1894 until 1896. Played a crucial role in the revival of the modern Olympic Games held in Athens in 1896. His efforts were characterized by a commitment to fostering athleticism and international cooperation through sports.

Continue Reading

Graham Kennedy

Television host and actor, King of TV
Born
February 15th, 1934 92 years ago
Died
May 25th, 2005 21 years ago — 71 years old

A significant figure in Australian television, this individual began a career in the 1950s and hosted several influential shows. Revolutionized the television landscape with innovative formats and engaging presentation styles. Achieved popularity through programs such as 'In Melbourne Tonight' and 'The Graham Kennedy Show'. Won multiple awards, including the Gold Logie, celebrating excellence in Australian television. Continued to influence the industry until retirement.

Continue Reading

Eio Sakata

Japanese Go player and champion
Born
February 15th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
2010 16 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent Go player, this individual contributed significantly to the game in Japan. Numerous titles were secured, establishing a legacy in the Go community. The player won prestigious championships and was recognized for skill and strategy. Contributions to Go through teaching and promotion helped grow the game's popularity, influencing a new generation of players. Participation in tournaments and matches showcased expertise and brought honor to the craft.

Continue Reading

Endicott Peabody

American politician, 62nd Governor of Massachusetts
Born
February 15th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1997 28 years ago — 77 years old

Served as the 62nd Governor of Massachusetts from 1963 to 1965. Practiced law after graduating from Harvard Law School and joined the U.S. Army during World War II. Held various public service roles including State Senator and Secretary of the Commonwealth. Participated in promoting education and civil rights during tenure in office.

Continue Reading

Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart

Architect of the Paris Bourse
Born
February 15th, 1739 287 years ago
Died
1813 213 years ago — 74 years old

French architect designed the Paris Bourse, a notable example of neoclassical architecture. Brongniart's work involved significant contributions to architectural theory and practice during the 18th century. His design for the Bourse, completed in 1826, became a defining feature of the financial district in Paris. Besides the Bourse, Brongniart contributed to various other projects in France, influencing the architectural landscape of the time.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 27th

Rudolf Vrba

Pharmacologist and educator
Born
September 11th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2006 20 years ago — 81 years old

Born in Czechoslovakia, a prominent pharmacologist and educator contributed significantly to the study of drug interactions and pharmacokinetics. Emigrated to Canada after World War II, began a teaching career at the University of Alberta. Played a crucial role in the development of the first pharmacology course in Canada, focusing on the integration of clinical practice and pharmacological principles. Conducted extensive research that advanced the understanding of drug effectiveness and safety. Published numerous articles in scientific journals, elevating educational standards in pharmacology, and served as a mentor to many students in the field.

Continue Reading

Mary of Burgundy

Duchess of Burgundy, skilled diplomat
Born
February 13th, 1457 569 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1482 544 years ago — 25 years old

Became Duchess of Burgundy in 1477 after the death of father, Charles the Bold. Married Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, which strengthened ties between Burgundy and the Habsburg dynasty. Her reign witnessed significant political maneuvering and the consolidation of Burgundian territories. Her untimely death in 1482 led to her daughter, Philip the Fair, inheriting her extensive lands, which further integrated Burgundian influence into the Habsburg dominions.

Continue Reading

Ian Dury

English Singer-Songwriter and Actor
Born
May 12th, 1942 84 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2000 26 years ago — 57 years old

A prominent figure in the English music scene, this individual gained recognition in the late 1970s. His style combined elements of rock and punk, often infused with a distinctly British sensibility. The album 'New Boots and Panties!!' featured the hit singles 'Hit Me with Your Rhythm Stick' and 'Reasons to Be Cheerful, Part 3'. As an actor, roles included appearances in films and television, contributing to a multifaceted career. A polio survivor, he often addressed themes of disability and resilience in his work.

Continue Reading

George Gilbert Scott

Architect, designer of the Albert Memorial
Born
1811 215 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1878 148 years ago — 67 years old

An English architect, contributed significantly to the Gothic Revival architectural style. Worked on numerous churches and public buildings throughout the 19th century, emphasizing the use of traditional Gothic elements. The design of the Albert Memorial, a monument in Kensington Gardens, remains a prominent example of his work. Additionally, designed St Mary's Cathedral in Glasgow, which showcases his skill in blending architectural styles and his influential approach to ecclesiastical design.

Continue Reading

Kamal Hassan Ali

Egyptian General and Prime Minister
Born
1921 105 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1993 33 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent Egyptian general and politician, served as Prime Minister of Egypt during a critical period of the nation's history. Held key military positions and played a crucial role in shaping defense policies. His tenure was marked by efforts to modernize the armed forces and address national security challenges. Transitioned from military to political leadership, impacting Egypt's governance structure while navigating complex regional dynamics. After leaving the office of Prime Minister, continued to participate in political discourse until death in 1993.

Continue Reading

George Allen

Canadian ice hockey player and coach
Born
April 29th, 1918 108 years ago
Died
March 27th, 2000 26 years ago — 81 years old

Played as a professional ice hockey player primarily in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1960s. Later transitioned into coaching, leading teams in various leagues. Allen's coaching career included stints in the American Hockey League (AHL) and junior ice hockey circuits, where he developed young talent. His strategies and techniques contributed to the growth of the teams he managed. Historic contributions made to the sport were acknowledged following a successful tenure in coaching, culminating in a significant legacy in Canadian hockey.

Continue Reading