James Smithson
English chemist and mineralogist
Born
1765
260 years ago
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
An English chemist and mineralogist contributed significantly to the fields of chemistry and geology. Smithson conducted extensive research on the properties of various minerals and made advancements in the study of their composition. He was deeply interested in the dissemination of knowledge, which led to his decision to establish an institution for education and research in the United States. Upon death, Smithson left his estate to fund the creation of the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., which became a center for learning and scientific research.
Founded the Smithsonian Institution
Contributed to mineralogy and chemistry
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