James Tobin
Economist and Nobel Prize winner
An American economist and academic who contributed significantly to the field of economics, particularly in the areas of investment theory and monetary policy. Tobin developed the Tobin Tax, a proposed tax on financial transactions aimed at reducing speculation. He served on the faculty at Yale University and held various prestigious positions, including President of the American Economic Association. His scholarly work led to the formulation of the Tobin's Q theory, which describes the relationship between market value and replacement costs of assets. Tobin received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1981 for his analysis of financial markets and their relations to real investment.
Developed the Tobin Tax
Received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1981
Contributed to investment theory and monetary policy
Other People Born on March 5th
Rex Harrison
English actor in film and theater
Born
March 5th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1990 36 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1908, this English actor became prominent in both film and theater. The stage career included performances in plays such as 'Pygmalion' and 'The King and I'. In film, acclaimed roles included Professor Henry Higgins in 'My Fair Lady', which earned an Academy Award for Best Actor. Other notable films include 'Doctor Doolittle' and 'Cleopatra'. This actor's work spanned several decades, marked by critical acclaim and a significant contribution to the performing arts.
Continue ReadingHeitor Villa-Lobos
Brazilian composer and guitarist
Born
March 5th, 1887 139 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1959 66 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent Brazilian composer and guitarist, contributed significantly to the development of Brazilian classical music. Composed a vast array of works including orchestral pieces, chamber music, and choral music that integrated Brazilian folk elements. Studied under notable mentors and became a key figure in modern classical music in Brazil. Served as the director of the Department of Music of the Ministry of Education and Culture in Brazil. Internationally recognized for bringing Brazilian music to the global stage.
Continue ReadingJan van Beveren
Dutch footballer and coach, PSV Eindhoven
Born
March 5th, 1948 78 years ago
Died
June 26th, 2011 14 years ago — 63 years old
A Dutch footballer and coach began a career as a goalkeeper. Played for several clubs, most notably PSV Eindhoven, contributing to the team's success during the 1970s. After retiring from professional play, transitioned into coaching, where experience as a player informed coaching strategies. Known for leadership in training sessions and player development.
Continue ReadingFred
Brazilian footballer, 2013 Copa do Mundo
Born
March 5th, 1993 33 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 2013 13 years ago — 20 years old
This Brazilian footballer played as a midfielder. Debuted professionally in 2010 with the club América Mineiro. Transferred to the European club Shakhtar Donetsk in 2013, where achieved significant success, including winning multiple league titles and the UEFA Cup in 2010. Returned to Brazil in 2018, joining the club Fluminense. Represented Brazil in international competitions, contributing to the national team during the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup.
Continue ReadingRaymond P. Shafer
Governor of Pennsylvania
Born
March 5th, 1917 109 years ago
Died
December 12th, 2006 19 years ago — 89 years old
An attorney and politician served as the 39th Governor of Pennsylvania from 1967 to 1971. Prior to his gubernatorial role, held positions in Pennsylvania's House of Representatives and Senate. Advocated for various reforms during the governorship, including infrastructure development and environmental conservation. Focused on improving the state's economy and education system. After leaving office, continued public service and involvement in legal and business sectors.
Continue ReadingVasily Trediakovsky
Russian poet and playwright
Born
March 5th, 1703 323 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1768 257 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1703, contributed significantly to Russian literature and poetry. Established a connection between Russian and Western literary traditions. Authored poetry and plays that influenced subsequent generations of writers. Promoted the use of the Russian language in literature alongside classical forms and themes. Engaged in translating works from various European languages, which expanded the literary repertoire in Russia.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 11th
Moshoeshoe I
King of Lesotho and founder of the nation
Born
1786 240 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1870 156 years ago — 84 years old
Founded the Basotho nation in the early 19th century by uniting various groups in present-day Lesotho. Established a centralized kingdom and sought to protect his people from colonial expansion. Developed strong diplomatic relations with neighboring territories and European powers. Played a crucial role in the cultural and political identity of the Basotho.
Continue ReadingF. W. Murnau
Silent Film Director and 'Nosferatu' Creator
Born
December 28th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1931 95 years ago — 42 years old
Born in Germany and later became a naturalized American, the individual was a groundbreaking filmmaker during the silent film era. Renowned for innovative techniques in cinematography and storytelling, this director significantly influenced the horror genre with the film 'Nosferatu' in 1922. Other notable works include 'Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans', which received critical acclaim and won an Academy Award for Best Unique and Artistic Picture. Murnau's collaboration with prominent actors and his unique visual style left a lasting legacy in film history. His career, although cut short by an untimely death, established a foundation for future filmmakers in both Germany and Hollywood.
Continue ReadingEmilio de' Cavalieri
Italian organist and composer of operas
Born
1550 476 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1602 424 years ago — 52 years old
An Italian organist and composer, contributed significantly to early opera and sacred music during the late Renaissance period. Served as the music director for the Teatro di Roma, where compositions bridged the gap between late Renaissance and early Baroque styles. Introduced innovative scoring and staging techniques that influenced future operatic works. His landmark work, 'Rappresentatione di Anima, et di Corpo,' is considered one of the earliest forms of opera and showcases a blend of theatrical and musical elements, reflecting the evolution of Italian opera.
Continue ReadingSophronius of Jerusalem
Christian Patriarch and theologian
Died
March 11th, 638 1388 years ago — None years old
Served as Patriarch of Jerusalem from 634 until death in 638. Played a significant role in the early Christian church during a time of considerable turmoil. Contributed to theological discourse, particularly regarding Christology and the relationship between God and Jesus. Authored numerous works, including biblical commentaries and hymns. Engaged with various ecclesiastical and political issues, including the spread of Islam in the region and the defense of Christian orthodoxy. His leadership was marked by the challenges posed by external threats and the internal complexities of the church.
Continue ReadingSiegfried Rauch
German actor in film and television
Born
1932 94 years ago
Died
March 11th, 2018 8 years ago — 86 years old
An accomplished actor, made contributions to German cinema and television over several decades. Gained significant attention for performances in the television series 'Das Traumschiff' and films such as 'Der Kommissar' and 'Die Ungeheuer'. His work ranged from drama to adventure, positioning him as a familiar face in the industry. In addition to acting, participated in various voiceover projects and theater productions, showcasing versatility in different mediums.
Continue ReadingGeraldine Farrar
American soprano and actress in opera
Born
1882 144 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1967 59 years ago — 85 years old
An accomplished soprano and actress, she gained recognition in the early 20th century for performances in operas. She performed leading roles in noted productions such as 'Carmen' and 'Madama Butterfly'. In addition to her significant contributions to opera, she ventured into silent films, appearing in cinematic adaptations of operas, thus bridging the gap between stage and screen. Her talent garnered both critical acclaim and a devoted fanbase.
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