Jan Baptist van Helmont
Flemish chemist and physician
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Belgium
Links & References
Born in 1577, this individual made significant contributions to early chemistry and medicine. Trained as a physician, he conducted experiments that laid the groundwork for what would later be termed gas studies. His work in plant physiology included studies on the growth of plants and the role of water in their development. He is often credited with coining the term 'gas' as well. His findings highlighted the importance of air in combustion and respiration, influencing future scientific exploration in chemistry and the natural sciences.
Conducted experiments that defined 'gas'
Studied plant growth and water's role
Published 'Ortus Medicinae' detailing medical knowledge
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U.S. Congresswoman and civil rights advocate
Born
January 12th, 1950 76 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2024 1 years ago — 74 years old
Served as a U.S. Representative for Texas's 18th congressional district since 1995. Focused on civil rights, healthcare, and education reform. Participated in legislative efforts addressing issues such as Hurricane Katrina recovery and immigration reform. Advocated for the Voting Rights Act and led initiatives to support minority communities.
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Mentalist and television personality
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January 12th, 1935 91 years ago
Died
December 10th, 2024 1 years ago — 89 years old
A mentalist who gained popularity through live performances and television appearances. Conducted mind-reading demonstrations and is recognized for his unique ability to predict outcomes and thoughts of participants. Gained prominence in the 1970s and 1980s with frequent television specials and guest spots on various talk shows, showcasing remarkable feats of mentalism. Published several books on the subject of mentalism and self-improvement. Operated as both a performer and a speaker at corporate events, blending entertainment with psychological insight.
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Professional Boxer, Heavyweight Champion
Born
January 12th, 1944 82 years ago
Died
November 7th, 2011 14 years ago — 67 years old
A professional boxer from the United States, competed primarily in the heavyweight division. Achieved great success in the late 1960s and early 1970s, culminating in winning the heavyweight title. Frazier's boxing style featured relentless pressure and powerful left hooks, making him a formidable opponent in the ring. One of the most notable rivalries was with Muhammad Ali, culminating in the historic Fight of the Century in 1971, where he claimed victory. Frazier held the WBC and WBA heavyweight titles during his career and became the first fighter to defeat Ali, contributing to a legacy in boxing that endures.
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American pianist and conductor
Born
January 12th, 1917 109 years ago
Died
2007 19 years ago — 90 years old
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Swiss educator and reformer of education
Born
January 12th, 1746 280 years ago
Died
1827 199 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent educational reformer engaged in developing pioneering methods in education. Established several schools in Switzerland emphasizing the importance of emotional and ethical development alongside intellectual growth. Advocated for a holistic approach to learning that combined head, heart, and hands, which significantly influenced the field of education in Europe. Writings on education revolutionized teaching methodologies and laid the groundwork for modern pedagogy.
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Estonian poet and politician
Born
January 12th, 1890 136 years ago
Died
1946 80 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1890, this individual was a prominent Estonian poet, physician, and politician. Medical training was received, which facilitated a career in healthcare. In addition to practicing medicine, significant contributions to literature were made, particularly in poetry. The individual also engaged actively in politics and became a member of the Estonian government during a critical time in the country's history. Efforts included advocating for Estonia's independence and cultural identity, reflecting the political landscape of the early 20th century.
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Kinnaird R. McKee
American Admiral and Naval Leader
Born
1929 97 years ago
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Clarinetist and bandleader, influential composer
Born
May 23rd, 1910 115 years ago
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December 30th, 2004 21 years ago — 94 years old
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English actor, Oscar nominee for 'In the Bedroom'
Born
February 5th, 1948 78 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2023 2 years ago — 75 years old
An English actor with a prominent career in both film and television, recognized for significant roles. Started acting in stage productions before moving to television and then to film. Gained critical acclaim for the role in 'In the Bedroom', receiving an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor. Other notable performances include roles in 'The Full Monty', 'Michael Clayton', and 'Pride', showcasing versatility in portraying complex characters. Contributions to British and American cinema marked a distinct presence in the industry.
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Indian poet, playwright, and translator
Born
1929 97 years ago
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December 30th, 2015 10 years ago — 86 years old
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Turkish lawyer and foreign minister
Born
1908 118 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1993 32 years ago — 85 years old
Served as the 20th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey from 1971 to 1972. Had a significant role in Turkish diplomacy and international relations during his tenure. Contributed to various legal and political reforms in Turkey. Advocated for Turkey's membership in the European Economic Community. Also held the position of Minister of Justice, influencing legal frameworks in the country.
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Football Defensive End, Pro Football Hall of Famer
Born
May 8th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
December 30th, 2015 10 years ago — 85 years old
A professional football player, primarily played as a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago Bears and the Cleveland Browns. Atkins participated in multiple Pro Bowls and was recognized for his exceptional skill and performance on the field. His career spanned from 1953 to 1969, during which he contributed to the Bears' defense and became a key figure in team successes. Atkins was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1982, solidifying a legacy in football history.
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