Jan Baptist van Helmont
Flemish chemist and physician

Born
January 12th, 1577
448 years ago
Died
December 30th, 1644
380 years ago — 67 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Belgium
Links & References
Born in 1577, this individual made significant contributions to early chemistry and medicine. Trained as a physician, he conducted experiments that laid the groundwork for what would later be termed gas studies. His work in plant physiology included studies on the growth of plants and the role of water in their development. He is often credited with coining the term 'gas' as well. His findings highlighted the importance of air in combustion and respiration, influencing future scientific exploration in chemistry and the natural sciences.
Conducted experiments that defined 'gas'
Studied plant growth and water's role
Published 'Ortus Medicinae' detailing medical knowledge
Other People Born on January 12th
David Zabriskie
Competed as a professional cyclist, specializing in time trials. Achieved notable success in various cycling competitions, including the Tour de France. Won the individual time trial at the USA Cycling National Championships multiple times. Known for distinctive rides and performances in stage races, contributing to team dynamics as a domestique and individual competitor.
Continue ReadingRaimonds Pauls
Born in Latvia in 1936, this pianist and composer gained prominence in the world's music scene. Significant contributions include compositions for theater, film, and popular songs, intertwining classical and contemporary styles. Over the years, a unique blend of classical and popular music emerged, making the individual a notable figure in Latvian culture. The work during the Soviet era reflected the social and cultural dynamics of the time. Career highlights include awards and recognition from various cultural institutions, alongside performances in prestigious venues across Europe.
Continue ReadingChet Jastremski
Accomplished in competitive swimming and medicine. Excelled in the breaststroke event during collegiate competitions. Contributed significantly to medical practices while engaging in swimming at a high level. Participated in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics as part of the U.S. swimming team, showcasing skills in multiple events.
Continue ReadingJohn Winthrop
An English lawyer and politician, played a significant role in the early development of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Served as the colony's second governor from 1630 to 1634 and again from 1637 to 1640. Instrumental in shaping the legal framework and governance of the colony, emphasizing Puritan values and community ethics. Advocated for the establishment of a society based on religious principles and moral rectitude, which influenced the social and political landscape of New England.
Continue ReadingMarián Hossa
A prominent ice hockey player, played primarily as a right winger in the NHL. Drafted 12th overall by the Ottawa Senators in 1997, spent time with teams including the Atlanta Thrashers, Pittsburgh Penguins, and Chicago Blackhawks. Achieved significant success with the Blackhawks, winning three consecutive Stanley Cups in 2013, 2014, and 2015. Accumulated over 1,000 career points in the NHL, recognized for skillful play and consistency.
Continue ReadingDorrit Moussaieff
Born in 1950, a renowned jewelry designer and businesswoman, served as the 5th First Lady of Iceland from 2003 to 2013. Established a thriving jewelry business, gaining recognition for unique designs that blend elegance with cultural influences. Contributed to various charitable causes and initiatives during the tenure as First Lady, enhancing the visibility of cultural heritage. Engaged in promoting Icelandic arts and crafts through various platforms.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 30th
Theodoric II
Served as the Duke of Lorraine during the early 12th century, representing a significant feudal authority in the region. Entered into conflict with nearby territories and nobles, managing to maintain influence over Lorraine despite external pressures. Engaged in political negotiations and alliances that defined the regional power dynamics of the time. Ultimately, the reign ended with a notable death in the winter of 1115.
Continue ReadingArchduke Eugen of Austria
Served in the Austro-Hungarian Army and participated in World War I. Commanded the 3rd Army during the war, particularly noted for military leadership on the Italian front. Contributed to the modernization of military tactics and strategy. Also recognized for significant involvement in various cultural and scientific endeavors in Austria.
Continue ReadingMary Brian
Began a career in silent films in the 1920s, transitioning to talkies with notable performances. Starred in films such as 'The Family Secret' and 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney'. Represented a significant figure during the silent film era and the shift to sound films in Hollywood. Continued to perform in various film and television roles through the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingHan van Meegeren
Born in the Netherlands, a painter and art forger achieved notoriety during the early to mid-20th century. Initially trained in traditional painting, later shifted focus to forgery. Created a series of forgeries that were passed off as original works by the Dutch master Johannes Vermeer. One of the most significant forgeries, 'Christ and the Woman of Samaria,' led to a high-profile court case after its sale to a Nazi officer. Conviction in the art world followed, marking a controversial chapter in art history. Despite the scandal, continued to influence discussions on authenticity in art.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Occhialini
Born in Italy and later became a French citizen, significant contributions were made to the field of particle physics. Engaged in research at CERN and the University of São Paulo, collaborating on numerous experiments. Discovered the existence of the positron and researched cosmic rays. Also contributed to advancements in the understanding of particle interactions.
Continue ReadingJohn Francis Regis
Ordained as a priest in the Society of Jesus, dedicated to preaching and teaching in France during the 17th century. Focused on the spiritual needs of the marginalized and carried out missionary work, notably among the poor and the sick. Established a strong connection with the people through his compassionate approach. Contributed to the founding of the parish and worked on spiritual guidance and catechesis. Canonized as a saint by Pope Clement XII in 1737.
Continue Reading