Jan Gies
Dutch businessman and humanitarian
A businessman and humanitarian from the Netherlands, Gies was instrumental in helping to protect Jews during World War II. He collaborated with his wife, Mien, to provide shelter and aid to those fleeing persecution in Amsterdam. After the war, he dedicated his life to raising awareness about the Holocaust and the importance of humanitarian efforts. Gies continued to advocate for tolerance and understanding among different communities.
Helped shelter Jews in Amsterdam during WWII
Co-authored memoir "Anne Frank's Family"
Other People Born on October 18th
Ernst Didring
Swedish author and playwright
Born
October 18th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
October 13th, 1931 94 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1868, significant contributions were made to Swedish literature through both novels and plays. The works often explored human emotions and societal issues, reflecting the era's cultural dynamics. Didring's literary career included involvement in theater, with successful productions that resonated with audiences. The author also took part in various literary movements of the time, shaping the narrative landscape in Sweden.
Continue ReadingGeorge Ohsawa
Founder of the Macrobiotic diet
Born
October 18th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
April 23rd, 1966 59 years ago — 72 years old
A Japanese philosopher and nutritionist, established the Macrobiotic diet, which emphasizes whole grains, vegetables, and natural foods. Developed ideas based on traditional Eastern philosophies and combined them with modern nutritional science. Influenced many individuals seeking to improve health through diet. Authored numerous books and articles, including 'You Are All Sanpaku', which popularized his dietary philosophy.
Continue ReadingAnna Jagiellon
Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania
Born
October 18th, 1523 502 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1596 429 years ago — 72 years old
Born into the Jagiellonian dynasty, Anna Jagiellon served as Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania. As the daughter of Sigismund I, she married Duke Albrecht of Prussia, impacting the political landscape of Central Europe. Her reign was marked by efforts to maintain peace and stability among rival factions in the region. She played a significant role in the governance of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, particularly during the periods of her husband's absences.
Continue ReadingSidney Holland
Politician and Prime Minister of New Zealand
Born
October 18th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
1961 64 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 25th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1949 to 1957. Held the position of leader of the National Party. Played a crucial role in post-war recovery and economic stability in New Zealand. Oversaw significant infrastructure development and the establishment of various social services. Represented a strong opposition to the Labour Party during his tenure, implementing policies that fostered private enterprise and reduced government intervention in the economy.
Continue ReadingJohn Johnson
American basketball player, NBA champion
Born
October 18th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
January 7th, 2016 9 years ago — 68 years old
A basketball player played for teams such as the Los Angeles Lakers and the Seattle SuperSonics. Achieved significant success in the NBA, including winning the championship. Additionally, contributed to the sport in various roles after retirement, including coaching and mentorship within basketball programs.
Continue ReadingMikhail Kuzmin
Russian author and poet
Born
October 18th, 1872 153 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1936 89 years ago — 63 years old
A significant figure in Russian literature, this author and poet contributed to the Silver Age of Russian poetry. His works often reflected themes of love, nature, and the quest for personal identity. Best known for the poem collection 'The Wings', which showcased a blend of romantic and modernist styles, he also wrote novels and essays that highlighted the complexities of personal and social issues. His literary career was marked by innovative use of language and form, which influenced subsequent generations of writers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 26th
Paula Gruden
Slovenian-Australian poet and translator
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
January 26th, 2014 11 years ago — 93 years old
Born in Slovenia, a significant figure in literature migrated to Australia. Engaged in poetry and translation, exploring themes of identity and culture. Contributed to both Slovenian and Australian literary landscapes. Published works encompass original poetry as well as translations that bridge languages and cultures, fostering cross-cultural understanding. Involved in various literary initiatives and events that celebrated Slovenian heritage.
Continue ReadingGeorge Younger
Scottish banker and politician
Born
September 22nd, 1931 94 years ago
Died
January 26th, 2003 22 years ago — 71 years old
Served as the 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie and held the position of Secretary of State for Scotland from 1979 to 1983. Worked in the banking sector before entering politics. Represented the Conservative Party and was a Member of Parliament for Ayr until 1992. Advocated for various policies during his political career and contributed to the affairs of Scotland at a governmental level.
Continue ReadingEdward Davy
Physician and engineer, inventor of the Davy lamp
Born
June 16th, 1806 219 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1885 140 years ago — 78 years old
Started a career as a physician before transitioning into engineering. Developed an early safety lamp for mining, significantly improving working conditions in coal mines. Advocated for better health standards in the mining industry. Identified various methods to enhance ventilation in mines, contributing to safer mining practices.
Continue ReadingAmar Singh I
Ruler of Mewar, known for his legacy
Born
March 16th, 1559 466 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1620 405 years ago — 60 years old
Ascended to the throne of Mewar in 1597 and ruled until 1620. Strengthened Mewar’s position against Mughal influence. Engaged in military campaigns to protect the kingdom's independence, building alliances with surrounding regions. Contributed to the cultural richness of the region during his reign, promoting arts and architecture, including the development within Udaipur.
Continue ReadingMerrill C. Meigs
Publisher of the Chicago Daily News
Born
1883 142 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1968 57 years ago — 85 years old
Contributed to the development of American journalism as the publisher of the Chicago Daily News. Held the position from 1935 until 1963, overseeing significant editorial changes and the introduction of innovative reporting techniques. Played a role in the growth of the newspaper during its peak years. Engaged in community affairs and promoted various civic initiatives while maintaining a focus on journalistic integrity.
Continue ReadingGérard de Nerval
French poet and translator of Les Filles du Feu
Born
May 22nd, 1808 217 years ago
Died
January 26th, 1855 170 years ago — 46 years old
A prominent figure in 19th-century French literature, contributed significantly to the Symbolist movement. Wrote several notable works, with 'Les Filles du Feu' being among the most recognized. His poetry often blended dream-like imagery with vibrant emotion, reflecting the complexities of the human experience. Nerval also translated works from German literature, bringing attention to renowned writers like Goethe. His unique style influenced many subsequent authors and poets in the French literary tradition.
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