Jan Kaplický

Czech architect, designed Selfridges Building

Jan Kaplický - Czech architect, designed Selfridges Building
Born

April 18th, 1937
87 years ago

Died

January 14th, 2009
16 years ago — 71 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Czech Republic

Links & References

A Czech architect was a prominent figure in contemporary architecture. Emphasizing innovative design, he co-founded the architectural firm Future Systems in 1991. The firm gained recognition for its use of advanced technology and organic forms, highlighted by the design of the Selfridges Building in Birmingham. The building's futuristic appearance and extensive use of glass and curvilinear forms represented a significant departure from traditional architectural styles. Another notable design was the proposed National Library of the Czech Republic, which showcased a visionary approach but faced various challenges during its development. His work often incorporated elements of sustainability and cutting-edge construction techniques.

Designed Selfridges Building in Birmingham

Proposed National Library of the Czech Republic

Other People Born on April 18th

Maurice Goldhaber

Physicist and academic with key research
Born
April 18th, 1911 113 years ago
Died
2011 14 years ago — 100 years old

Born in Ukraine, pursued a career in physics with significant contributions to nuclear and particle physics. Played a crucial role in the development of the American atomic bomb during World War II as a member of the Manhattan Project. Conducted research that led to the discovery of the pion, a particle integral to the understanding of strong interactions. Served as a professor and administrator in various academic institutions, influencing future generations of scientists.

Continue Reading

Glen Hardin

Pianist and arranger for Elvis Presley
Born
April 18th, 1939 85 years ago

A renowned American pianist and arranger, contributed extensively to the music of Elvis Presley. Played piano and arranged numerous tracks during the height of Presley's career. Worked with various legendary musicians and contributed to the evolution of rock and roll music. In addition to performing, collaborated on multiple albums and live performances, demonstrating a significant role in shaping the sound of the era. His work exemplified the artistry and innovation present in the music of the 20th century.

Continue Reading

PinkPantheress

English singer and songwriter
Born
April 18th, 2001 23 years ago

Born in 2001, this English singer and songwriter gained recognition for a distinctive blend of pop and UK garage influences. The debut single 'Just for Me' achieved significant chart success and helped establish a presence in the contemporary music scene. The artist's work often features introspective lyrics and innovative production techniques, showcasing a unique sound that resonates with a wide audience. Quick to embrace digital platforms, the rise to prominence included active engagement on TikTok, where several tracks gained viral popularity.

Continue Reading

Clifton Hillegass

American publisher, founded CliffsNotes
Born
April 18th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
May 5th, 2001 23 years ago — 83 years old

Founded CliffsNotes, a series of study guides that simplify classic literature and academic subjects, influencing education across the United States. The concept originated from a desire to aid students in understanding complex texts. These study aids became widely used by students for exam preparation and classwork assistance. CliffsNotes became synonymous with literature study guides, eventually expanding into various subjects and educational resources. The brand maintained a prominent presence in American education for decades.

Continue Reading

Leopold Stokowski

Conductor of orchestral performances
Born
April 18th, 1882 142 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1977 47 years ago — 95 years old

Born in 1882, this conductor became prominent in the early to mid-20th century. He served as the music director of the Philadelphia Orchestra, leading it to international acclaim. Stokowski championed new compositions and innovative interpretations of classical works. He gained a unique reputation for his remarkable orchestration and distinctive conducting style. His collaboration with Walt Disney on the film 'Fantasia' introduced classical music to wider audiences through groundbreaking animation sequences.

Continue Reading

Dhondo Keshav Karve

Indian women's education activist
Born
April 18th, 1858 166 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1962 62 years ago — 104 years old

Pioneered women's education and founded the first women's university in India. Established the Widows' Home in Pune, which aimed to provide education and vocational training to widows. Advocated for women's rights and social reform throughout his life, working tirelessly to improve the status of women in society. Contributed significantly to the social reform movement in Maharashtra, promoting education and empowerment for women.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on January 14th

Artur Kapp

Estonian composer and conductor
Born
1878 147 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1952 73 years ago — 74 years old

Active during the early to mid-20th century, this composer and conductor contributed significantly to Estonian music. His work included symphonies, choral pieces, and operas, reflecting national themes and folk traditions. Educated in both Estonia and abroad, conducted various orchestras and was involved in the establishment of music education in Estonia. The composer’s music displays a blend of classical Western elements with local Estonian influences. His works are performed by national and international ensembles, contributing to the cultural heritage of Estonia.

Continue Reading

René Angélil

Music producer and manager of Céline Dion
Born
January 16th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
January 14th, 2016 9 years ago — 73 years old

Canadian music producer and talent manager held a significant role in the music industry. Managed the career of singer Céline Dion, guiding her to global stardom. Began as a singer before transitioning to management, establishing a successful career in producing and promoting artists. Worked closely with Dion throughout her rise in the 1990s and 2000s, overseeing major albums and concert tours.

Continue Reading

Anaïs Nin

Essayist and memoirist acclaimed for diaries
Born
February 21st, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1977 48 years ago — 73 years old

Born in France and later moving to the United States, this writer became recognized for a body of work that primarily includes diaries and personal essays. The early diaries, which started in her youth, spanned several decades and provided intimate insights into her life and the lives of others. These writings reflect her relationships with notable figures of the time such as Henry Miller and, through them, she explored themes of love, sexuality, and creativity. The published collections have continued to be influential in literary circles and feminist discourse.

Continue Reading

Jim Gary

American sculptor and artist
Born
March 17th, 1939 85 years ago
Died
January 14th, 2006 19 years ago — 66 years old

An American sculptor created intricate sculptures primarily using discarded car parts. His most recognized works included whimsical, life-sized representations of animals and figures, demonstrating a unique integration of art and everyday materials. His sculptures were showcased in numerous exhibitions across the United States. Gary's prominent installations captured the attention of both art enthusiasts and the general public, highlighting the expressive potential of repurposed materials. His commitment to crafting sculptures from found objects solidified a distinctive niche within the contemporary art scene.

Continue Reading

Joel Robert

Motorcycle Racer, 1971 World Champion
Born
1943 82 years ago
Died
January 14th, 2021 4 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent motorcycle racer, achieved significant success during the 1960s and early 1970s. Contributed to the sport through competitive events, particularly in motocross. Secured the 1971 250cc World Championship title, a major accomplishment that showcased exceptional skills and competitiveness. Competed for various teams, including Suzuki, ensuring a reputation as a leading figure in the motorcycle racing community. Continued to influence the sport and inspire future generations until passing in 2021.

Continue Reading

Tokugawa Mitsukuni

Japanese daimyō and historian
Born
July 11th, 1628 396 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1701 324 years ago — 72 years old

A daimyō during the Edo period, played a significant role in the governance of Japan. As the first lord of the Mito Domain, worked to expand the influence of the Tokugawa shogunate. Contributed to historical studies and compiled 'Mito Compendium', which gathered various scholarly works and historical texts. Engaged in the promotion of Confucian studies and cultural development within his domain.

Continue Reading