Jan Kochanowski
Polish poet and playwright
Born
1530
495 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1584
440 years ago — 54 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Poland
Links & References
A prominent figure in Polish literature, this poet and playwright lived during the Renaissance period. He introduced new poetic forms and is credited with the establishment of Polish literary language. The works include significant contributions such as 'Treny' (Laments), a cycle of poems mourning the death of his daughter, and 'Odprawa posłów greckich' (The Sending of the Greek Envoys), a notable play. His innovative use of the sonnet form and personal themes greatly influenced Polish poetry. Representing a transition between medieval and modern literature, his efforts laid the groundwork for future generations of Polish writers.
Authored 'Treny' (Laments)
Authored 'Odprawa posłów greckich'
Other People Who Died on August 22nd
Abulfaz Elchibey
Born in 1938, a prominent Azerbaijani politician served as the first democratically elected President of Azerbaijan from 1992 to 1993. Elchibey was a key figure in the country's independence movement following the collapse of the Soviet Union. His presidency focused on establishing a democratic government and promoting Azerbaijani nationalism. Elchibey's administration faced internal political challenges and external conflicts, particularly with Armenia over the Nagorno-Karabakh region. In 1993, amid political unrest and military setbacks, he was ousted from power, leading to a new leadership that shifted political direction.
Continue ReadingCharles Brandon
Born around 1484, held the title of 1st Duke of Suffolk and served as a prominent English politician during the Tudor period. Brandon was a close friend and supporter of King Henry VIII. He played a significant role in court politics and served as a soldier in several military campaigns. The relationship with Mary Tudor, the sister of Henry VIII, marked a critical part of his life, establishing connections within the royal family. Brandon's involvement in the political landscape of the time influenced various decisions in the court, and he became an important figure in the administration and military of England. He died on August 22, 1545.
Continue ReadingLouis François
Served as a prominent general in the French army during the 17th century. Played a crucial role in various military campaigns, particularly in the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. In addition to military service, held the title of Duc de Boufflers, contributing to both military and political spheres. Recognized for strategic leadership and positioned within the French nobility, influencing military tactics and governance during times of war.
Continue ReadingJames T. Farrell
An American author and poet, this figure contributed significantly to literature through various novels and essays. The most recognized work includes the 'Studs Lonigan' trilogy, which explores the life of a young man in early 20th-century Chicago. The writing style reflects the realities of urban life during that era. The author also produced a variety of other works, including short stories and critiques of modern society. His literary contributions received critical acclaim and left a lasting influence on American literature, particularly in the genre of realism.
Continue ReadingHuey P. Newton
Co-founded the Black Panther Party in 1966 in Oakland, California. Played a significant role in developing community programs addressing social issues. Engaged in advocacy for self-defense and civil rights for African Americans. Served as Minister of Defense within the organization, emphasizing the necessity of armed self-defense against police brutality. Received a degree in social philosophy while in prison.
Continue ReadingIeng Thirith
An academic and politician associated with the Khmer Rouge regime, played a significant role in the Cambodian government during the 1970s. Served as Minister of Social Affairs and worked on social policies impacting the Cambodian population. Involved in the higher education system in Cambodia post-political upheaval, contributing to the academic development of the country. Faced legal proceedings in relation to crimes against humanity during the Khmer Rouge era.
Continue Reading