Jānis Frīdrihs Baumanis
Latvian architect and designer
Born
Died
1891
134 years ago — 57 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Latvia
Links & References
Contributed to the development of architecture in Latvia during the 19th century. Worked in a variety of styles, including Renaissance and Neo-Gothic. Designed several prominent buildings in Riga and elsewhere, many of which remain significant in Latvian architectural history. Active in architectural education, played a role in promoting architectural professionalism in the region.
Designing the Riga Railway Station
Creating the Academy of Fine Arts in Riga
Other People Born on May 23rd
Joe Slovo
Politician and anti-apartheid activist
Born
May 23rd, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1995 30 years ago — 68 years old
A lawyer and politician, contributed to the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa. Co-founded the South African Communist Party and served as the Chief of Staff of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress. Participated in the negotiations to end apartheid and served as a minister in the post-apartheid government.
Continue ReadingAlicia de Larrocha
Catalan pianist, concerto performer
Born
May 23rd, 1923 102 years ago
Died
September 25th, 2009 16 years ago — 86 years old
Born in Barcelona, a noted pianist gained international recognition for performances of Spanish classical music and interpretations of composers such as Granados and Albéniz. Debuted at the age of five and performed with major orchestras worldwide including the London Symphony Orchestra and the New York Philharmonic. Collaborated with prominent conductors and musicians, receiving accolades for exceptional artistry and technique. Active in teaching and inspiring future generations of pianists.
Continue ReadingOtto Lilienthal
Pioneer aviator and glider inventor
Born
May 23rd, 1848 177 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1896 129 years ago — 48 years old
A German aviation pioneer, contributed significantly to the development of controlled flight. Conducted over 2,000 flights, demonstrating the principles of aerodynamics through various glider designs. Published numerous works on flight and aerodynamics. His studies laid the groundwork for future aviators and engineers in the emerging field of aviation. The successes of his gliders inspired subsequent aviation efforts globally.
Continue ReadingPaul Augustin Mayer
Cardinal and prominent church leader
Born
May 23rd, 1911 114 years ago
Died
2010 15 years ago — 99 years old
Mayer served as a German cardinal in the Catholic Church, contributing significantly to the hierarchy and administration of the Church. His ecclesiastical career included various positions, culminating in his role as Archbishop of Munich and Freising. Mayer participated in the Second Vatican Council, which addressed important changes within the Church, aiming to modernize its practices and outreach. Throughout his life, he worked on several key initiatives, enhancing the Church's engagement with contemporary issues. His influence extended beyond Germany as he was involved in various international ecclesiastical matters.
Continue ReadingErnst Niekisch
Educator and German politician
Born
May 23rd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1967 58 years ago — 78 years old
Born in Germany in 1889, contributed significantly to educational reforms and political ideologies. Niekisch served as an educator and became actively involved in politics during the Weimar Republic. He founded the journal 'Die Tat' in 1926, which discussed various social and political issues of the time. Throughout his career, he engaged in various political movements and was a prominent figure in the movement advocating for a new form of socialism that emphasized nationalism. His work aligned with a call for social justice and reform within the context of German society during a vexed historical period. Niekisch faced political challenges and was imprisoned under the Nazi regime due to his opposition to their policies.
Continue ReadingPhilip I of France
King of France during the Investiture Controversy
Born
May 23rd, 1052 973 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1108 917 years ago — 56 years old
Ruled as King of France from 1059 until death in 1108. His reign was marked by conflicts involving the papacy and the monarchy known as the Investiture Controversy. Engaged in various territorial disputes and involvement in the First Crusade. Consolidated royal power in France and strengthened the Capetian dynasty. Philip's rule saw the gradual increase of the king's authority amidst ongoing conflicts with both nobility and the church.
Continue Reading