Jared Diamond
Biologist and author of Guns, Germs, and Steel
An American biologist and geographer, contributed significantly to the fields of evolutionary biology and geology. Authored several acclaimed books, including 'Guns, Germs, and Steel', which examines the factors that shaped human societies. Explored the interplay of environmental and geographical factors in human history. Engaged in research focused on the biology of birds and the process of human evolution.
Authored 'Guns, Germs, and Steel', winning the Pulitzer Prize
Conducted groundbreaking research on birds in New Guinea
Published 'Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed'
Other People Born on September 10th
Stephen Jay Gould
Paleontologist and evolutionary biologist
Born
September 10th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2002 23 years ago — 60 years old
A prominent paleontologist and evolutionary biologist contributed significantly to the field of evolutionary theory. Developed the theory of punctuated equilibrium alongside Niles Eldredge, emphasizing that evolution occurs in rapid bursts followed by long periods of stability. Authored several influential books, including 'Wonderful Life' and 'The Mismeasure of Man,' which critiqued the use of intelligence testing. Served as a professor at Harvard University, where extensive research focused on the patterns of evolution and the history of life on Earth. Engaged in public writing, making complex scientific ideas accessible to broader audiences, and published numerous essays in 'Natural History' magazine.
Continue ReadingNicholas Lanier
English composer and painter
Born
September 10th, 1588 437 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1666 359 years ago — 77 years old
Contributed to the arts in England during the 17th century as a composer and painter. Worked as a court musician for King Charles I, also holding the position of master of the children at the Chapel Royal. Composed several pieces for voice and instruments, influencing the development of English music during his time. Created various paintings and was recognized for his artistic talents.
Continue ReadingMichèle Alliot-Marie
French politician and Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
September 10th, 1946 79 years ago
A prominent French lawyer and politician with a significant role in government. Served as Minister of Foreign and European Affairs from 2010 to 2011. Held multiple ministerial positions, including Minister of Defense and Minister of the Interior. Served as a member of the National Assembly and as a mayor.
Continue ReadingJack Ma
Businessman, co-founder of Alibaba Group
Born
September 10th, 1964 61 years ago
Co-founded Alibaba Group in 1999, which grew to become a global leader in e-commerce and technology. Ma served as the executive chairman of the company until 2019. Under his leadership, Alibaba launched several notable platforms, including Taobao and Alipay, revolutionizing online shopping and payment systems in China. Ma has also focused on philanthropy and education, establishing the Jack Ma Foundation, which supports education and entrepreneurship.
Continue ReadingGunpei Yokoi
Japanese video game designer, Game Boy inventor
Born
September 10th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
1997 29 years ago — 56 years old
Contributed significantly to the video game industry, particularly through work at Nintendo. Designed the Game Boy, a portable gaming device that revolutionized gaming on the go and sold over 118 million units worldwide. Also created the Game & Watch series, which combined handheld gaming with a clock and became a precursor to modern portable games. Led development of several successful arcade games, including the highly acclaimed Kid Icarus. His innovative approach emphasized creativity and simplicity in game design.
Continue ReadingChristopher Hogwood
Harpsichordist and conductor, Academy of Ancient Music
Born
September 10th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
September 24th, 2014 11 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent harpsichord player and conductor, founded the Academy of Ancient Music in 1973, an orchestra dedicated to the performance of baroque and classical music on period instruments. Served as the musical director of the Academy and conducted various notable orchestras throughout Europe. Contributed extensively to both live performances and recordings, enhancing the appreciation of early music.
Continue Reading