Jean-Antoine de Baïf
French poet and co-founder of the Pléiade
A prominent figure in the French literary scene during the Renaissance period, this poet was a key member of the literary group, La Pléiade. This group aimed to elevate the French language by mimicking classical forms and styles. The poet published a number of works that showcased a strong command of the language and a dedication to lyrical beauty. The 'Epithalame' is one of the most celebrated contributions, reflecting themes of love and marriage. The poet also emphasized the importance of poetic innovation and the use of the sonnet form in French poetry. His influence extended beyond his lifetime, shaping the poetic landscape of France.
Co-founded the literary group La Pléiade
Published the influential poem 'Epithalame'
Other People Born on February 19th
Władysław Bartoszewski
Polish journalist and Minister of Foreign Affairs
Born
February 19th, 1922 104 years ago
Died
April 24th, 2015 10 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent journalist and politician, held significant positions in the Polish government. Served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the 1990s, contributing to Poland’s foreign relations post-communism. Bartoszewski actively participated in the Polish resistance during World War II and was imprisoned by the Nazis. His post-war career was marked by efforts in diplomacy and historical education, including involvement with various historical commissions. Authored several books on history and politics, focusing on Polish-German relations and the Holocaust. Advocated for human rights and social issues throughout his life.
Continue ReadingGabriele Münter
German painter associated with Expressionism
Born
February 19th, 1877 149 years ago
Died
May 19th, 1962 63 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1877, this individual became a prominent figure in the Expressionist movement. A key member of the artists' group known as Die Blaue Reiter, significant collaborative efforts occurred with Wassily Kandinsky and other artists. The work 'The Big Blue Horses' emerged as one of the most recognized pieces, reflecting her unique style that blended color and form. The painting captures the essence of her artistic vision and embodies the principles of Expressionism. Throughout her career, exhibitions were held across Europe, showcasing her contributions to modern art.
Continue ReadingNishinoumi Kajirō I
Japanese sumo wrestler, 16th Yokozuna
Born
February 19th, 1855 171 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1908 117 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1855, this individual became a prominent sumo wrestler, achieving the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in the sport. Rising to fame during the late Edo period, the wrestler competed fiercely and displayed significant skill on the dohyo. The sumo career spanned several years, during which victories and accolades solidified a legacy in Japanese wrestling history. Retiring from active competition, the wrestler remained involved in the sport as a coach, influencing the next generation of athletes. The contributions to sumo wrestling have been recognized through various means, highlighting the achievements in a competitive environment.
Continue ReadingDavid Garrick
English actor and influential playwright
Born
February 19th, 1717 309 years ago
Died
January 20th, 1779 247 years ago — 61 years old
An influential actor, playwright, and producer in the 18th century, contributed extensively to the English theatre. Garrick became the manager of Drury Lane Theatre and significantly shaped the world of acting. His interpretations of Shakespeare's works attracted audiences and drew admiration from contemporaries. He frequently performed in classic plays, bringing a new vigor to theatrical performances, and his innovations in stagecraft set standards for future productions. Garrick's ability to blend tragedy and comedy brought complex emotional depth to roles, which was reflected in his performances.
Continue ReadingJosé Eustasio Rivera
Colombian lawyer and poet
Born
February 19th, 1888 138 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1928 97 years ago — 40 years old
Born in Colombia, a lawyer and poet became a significant figure in Colombian literature. His most notable work, the novel 'La vorágine,' published in 1924, explores the exploitation of the Amazon and the struggles of the rubber industry during the rubber boom. This work stands as a critical comment on colonialism and the consequences faced by indigenous people. Additionally, he engaged in political activities and served as the Colombian ambassador to France. His contributions to literature have placed him among the important literary figures of Latin America.
Continue ReadingÉmilie Gamelin
Canadian social worker and nun
Born
February 19th, 1800 226 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1851 174 years ago — 51 years old
Founded the Sisters of Providence in Canada, an organization dedicated to providing social services, education, and care for the vulnerable. Focused on helping the poor and sick, particularly in Montreal, the organization expanded its reach and influence through various charitable works. Contributed to the establishment of institutions that provided essential services during the 19th century, including hospitals and orphanages. Advocated for social change and the betterment of society through her religious and humanitarian efforts.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 19th
Hermes Pan
Dancer and choreographer of musicals
Born
December 10th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
September 19th, 1990 35 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent dancer and choreographer in American musical theater and film, worked extensively with Fred Astaire. Contributed choreography to several classic musicals during the mid-20th century. Collaborated on films such as 'Top Hat' and 'Swing Time', shaping the dance styles that defined the genre. Served as the dance director for the Academy Awards, influencing the presentation of dance in entertainment.
Continue ReadingDolores Hope
American singer and philanthropist
Born
May 27th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2011 14 years ago — 102 years old
A prominent singer and philanthropist, played a significant role in the entertainment industry through musical performances. Gained popularity as a vocalist showcasing talent on radio and both in live venues. Contributed to charitable causes, particularly focused on supporting the arts and various humanitarian efforts. Partnered with husband Bob Hope in charity work, often participating in fundraising events.
Continue ReadingEarl Palmer
Rhythm and Blues Drummer
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2008 17 years ago — 84 years old
Pioneered the rhythm and blues genre as a session drummer, contributing to the sound of numerous hit records during the 1950s and 1960s. Collaborated with renowned artists such as Fats Domino and Little Richard, helping define the New Orleans sound. Worked with various record labels, recording tracks that became foundational to rock and roll and popular music. His drumming style influenced countless musicians and drummers in multiple genres.
Continue ReadingJackie Collins
Author of romance novels and screenwriter
Born
October 4th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2015 10 years ago — 77 years old
An English-American author gained prominence for writing romantic novels that often explored the lives of glamorous characters. Collins published over 30 novels, many of which became bestsellers, with works such as 'Hollywood Wives' and 'Lucky'. In addition to writing, she had a brief career in acting and worked on screenplays, showcasing her multifaceted involvement in the entertainment industry. Several of her novels were adapted into television miniseries, further extending their reach and popularity. Her storytelling style combined elements of drama, romance, and intrigue, appealing to a wide audience and establishing a loyal readership over decades.
Continue ReadingAlexander Tilloch Galt
Canadian politician, 1st Minister of Finance
Born
September 6th, 1817 208 years ago
Died
September 19th, 1893 132 years ago — 76 years old
A businessman and politician, contributed to the Confederation of Canada. Served as the first Minister of Finance, overseeing the country’s financial policies. Active in the development of railways and economic initiatives which supported Canadian growth. Played a significant role in advancing trade and commerce within Canada.
Continue ReadingRino Ferrario
Italian footballer and coach
Born
1926 100 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 86 years old
Ferrario played as a forward primarily for Atalanta, where he had significant success during the 1960s and 1970s. After concluding a playing career that included a notable stint in Serie A, he transitioned into coaching, where he worked with various clubs and contributed to the development of young players. His legacy includes a reputation for versatile playing style and tactical understanding of the game.
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