Jean-Baptiste Rousseau
French poet and playwright
A prominent figure in French literature, this poet and playwright made significant contributions to the dramatic arts during the 17th and early 18th centuries. Rousseau's works are characterized by their wit and emotional depth, often reflecting the complexities of human experience. He faced challenges, including exile from France, which influenced his writing. His poetry and plays garnered attention for their lyrical quality, and he became a key figure in the literary circles of his time, influencing subsequent generations of writers.
Authored the play 'La Dévotion à la croix'
Wrote the poem 'Les Plaisirs de l'Isle enchantée'
Other People Born on April 6th
Joseph Medill
Journalist and Chicago Mayor
Born
April 6th, 1823 202 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1899 126 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent journalist and politician, dedicated efforts to develop the Chicago Tribune, influencing public discourse through journalism. Served as the 26th Mayor of Chicago, overseeing significant city developments and engaging in political reforms. Supported Republican causes and participated in various community initiatives, solidifying a legacy within local and national politics.
Continue ReadingVirginia Hall
Spy during World War II
Born
April 6th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 76 years old
An American spy operated in France during World War II for both the United Kingdom and the United States. Hall joined the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) and worked with the French Resistance, gathering intelligence and facilitating operations against the Nazis. She became one of the most effective spies of the war, despite having a wooden leg due to a hunting accident. Hall's skills in espionage and her ability to blend into local environments contributed to the Allied efforts in Europe.
Continue ReadingErwin Komenda
Austrian Car Designer of Porsche 356
Born
April 6th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1996 29 years ago — 92 years old
An Austrian car designer and engineer contributed significantly to automotive design. Played a crucial role in the development of the Porsche 356, which became one of the most iconic sports cars of the 20th century. Worked at the Porsche company where innovative design techniques were implemented, influencing modern automotive aesthetics. Involved in various projects that advanced automotive engineering and design principles, showcasing a blend of form and function.
Continue ReadingHarold Eugene Edgerton
Engineer and pioneer in high-speed photography
Born
April 6th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1990 35 years ago — 86 years old
Contributions to the field of electrical engineering included advancements in high-speed photography and stroboscopic lighting. Developed the electronic flash that allowed freezing moments of time in photography, significantly aiding both scientific research and artistic expression. Founded the company Edgerton, Germeshausen, and Grier, which provided innovative solutions in engineering and technology. Served as a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where research included the study of motion in sports and nature.
Continue ReadingLeo Robin
American composer and songwriter
Born
April 6th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1984 40 years ago — 84 years old
A prolific American composer and songwriter, created enduring music throughout the 20th century. Collaborated extensively with other renowned writers, contributing to the golden age of film and Broadway musicals. Many songs have become standards and continue to be performed today. Received numerous accolades for contributions to the music industry.
Continue ReadingEdmond H. Fischer
Swiss-American biochemist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
April 6th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
2021 4 years ago — 101 years old
Born in 1920, a biochemist and academic conducted extensive research in the field of molecular biology. Focused on protein phosphorylation, contributions led to significant advancements in understanding cellular regulatory processes. Collaborated with other scientists and published numerous influential studies. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1992 for discoveries related to reversible protein phosphorylation and its effects on cellular functions. Continued to engage in academia, mentoring future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 17th
Philomène Belliveau
Canadian artist with Acadian themes
Born
July 20th, 1854 171 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1940 85 years ago — 85 years old
An influential Canadian artist, specialized in painting with a focus on Acadian culture and history. Active primarily during the early 20th century, produced works that illustrated the life, landscapes, and traditions of Acadians. Played a significant role in promoting Acadian heritage through art and was involved in various artistic communities. Participated in exhibitions that showcased Canadian art and contributed to the recognition of Acadian identity within the broader Canadian cultural landscape.
Continue ReadingMai Zetterling
Actress and director of 'The Girls' (1968)
Born
May 24th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1994 31 years ago — 68 years old
This actress and director was prominent in Swedish and English cinema. She gained recognition for her performances in a range of films and television series from the 1940s through the 1980s. Significant works include the film 'The Girls' released in 1968, which she directed, showcasing her dual talent as both an actress and a filmmaker. Throughout her career, she collaborated with notable directors and contributed to the artistic landscape of cinema in both Sweden and the UK. Zetterling appeared in several films, establishing a legacy within the film industry before her passing in 1994.
Continue ReadingJermaine Stewart
American singer and dancer, best known for 'We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off'
Born
September 7th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1997 28 years ago — 39 years old
This singer-songwriter and dancer gained prominence in the 1980s with a blend of new wave and R&B. Debuting with the 1986 album 'Frantic Romantic,' produced the hit single 'We Don't Have to Take Our Clothes Off,' which reached the top of the charts. Also known for 'Get Lucky' and 'Say It Again,' the artist's energetic performances showcased distinct dance moves and vocal ability. Stewart's music dealt with themes of love and relationships, resonating with audiences during the era. He maintained a strong presence in the music scene throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, often performing in clubs and on television shows. His contributions continue to influence artists in the genre.
Continue ReadingCharlotte Auerbach
Scottish geneticist and zoologist
Born
May 14th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1994 31 years ago — 94 years old
Born in Germany, later settled in Scotland as a prominent geneticist and zoologist. Conducted foundational research on the mutagenic effects of chemical agents on genes, particularly in fruit flies. Contributed to the understanding of genetic mutations and their implications for heredity. Worked closely with significant figures in genetics and participated in the establishment of the field within Scotland. Authored numerous research papers and became a noted voice in discussions about genetics and ethical considerations.
Continue ReadingAleksei Brusilov
General with major World War I role
Born
September 1st, 1853 172 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1926 99 years ago — 72 years old
A Georgian-Russian general played a critical role in World War I, leading the Brusilov Offensive in 1916. This campaign is recognized as one of the most successful operations by the Russian Army during the war. The offensive achieved significant territorial gains against the Austro-Hungarian forces and showcased innovative tactics. Brusilov's strategies emphasized surprise attacks and infiltration, which were advanced for their time. After the war, he continued to serve in various military capacities, influencing Soviet military strategy.
Continue ReadingMarek Galiński
Polish mountain biker and champion
Born
August 1st, 1974 51 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 39 years old
Competed in mountain biking events, representing Poland. Achieved significant recognition in the sport, particularly in the 1990s and early 2000s. Participated in numerous championships and earned both national and international titles. Made contributions to the development of mountain biking in Poland, inspiring a new generation of cyclists. Respected figure in the cycling community until passing in 2014.
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