Jean de Lattre de Tassigny
French general and military leader
A prominent French general, this military leader played a significant role during World War II and the First Indochina War. He commanded the French forces during the liberation of France and had a strategic impact on military operations in North Africa and Europe. In the aftermath of World War II, this general was appointed as the commander of French forces in Vietnam, where he sought to reestablish French control over the region amid growing nationalist movements. His leadership was marked by both tactical engagements and efforts to strengthen French military presence.
Commanded French forces during World War II
Led military operations in Indochina
Other People Born on February 2nd
Judith Quiney
William Shakespeare's youngest daughter
Born
February 2nd, 1585 441 years ago
Died
1662 364 years ago — 77 years old
Born on February 2, 1585, Judith Quiney was the youngest child of playwright William Shakespeare and his wife Anne Hathaway. She married Thomas Quiney, a vintner, in 1616. The couple faced personal challenges, including the death of three of their children and a notable scandal regarding Thomas's alleged infidelity. Judith's life was interwoven with her father's legacy, living in Stratford-upon-Avon during a pivotal period in English literature. After her father's death in 1616, she became the owner of the Shakespeare family's estate.
Continue ReadingAlix Le Clerc
French Canoness Regular and foundress
Born
February 2nd, 1576 450 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1622 404 years ago — 45 years old
Established the Congregation of the Sisters of Notre Dame. Focused on the education of girls and the spiritual formation of its members. Contributed to the development of the religious community and its expansion throughout France and beyond.
Continue ReadingJean-Baptiste Boussingault
French chemist and academic
Born
February 2nd, 1802 224 years ago
Died
1887 139 years ago — 85 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry and agricultural science. Conducted pioneering research on the role of nitrogen in plant growth. Served as a professor at the University of the Republic in Colombia and contributed to agricultural practices in Europe and South America. Explored the relationship between soil fertilizer and crop yield, leading to advancements in agronomy.
Continue ReadingElisabeth of Bavaria
Electress of Saxony
Born
February 2nd, 1443 583 years ago
Died
1486 540 years ago — 43 years old
Born in 1443, played a significant role as the Electress of Saxony. Married Frederick II of Saxony, strengthening political alliances in the region. Contributed to the cultural and political landscape of this era through her position and influence. Actively participated in court life and the administration of Saxony, enhancing its status in the Holy Roman Empire.
Continue ReadingAbraham Iyambo
Namibian politician and Minister
Born
February 2nd, 1961 65 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 2013 13 years ago — 52 years old
Served as a prominent Namibian politician involved in government and leadership roles. Held the position of Minister of Youth, National Service, Sport and Culture, contributing to policies supporting youth empowerment and cultural development. Played a significant role in the founding of the Namibian youth parliament, focusing on the engagement of young people in national governance.
Continue ReadingLouis Marchand
Organist and composer of the Baroque period
Born
February 2nd, 1669 357 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1732 293 years ago — 63 years old
A prominent French organist and composer during the Baroque period, gained recognition for virtuosic performances and influential compositions for the organ. Marchand played a significant role in the development of French instrumental music and was deeply involved in the church musical traditions of the time. His influence extended through his pupils, and he contributed to the repertoire of both organ and keyboard music. A key figure in the musical life of France, he held positions as an organist in various churches and served in the court of King Louis XIV.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 11th
Carl Jacobsen
Danish brewer and philanthropist
Born
March 2nd, 1842 183 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1914 112 years ago — 71 years old
Established Carlsberg Brewery, a major beer producer in Europe. Promoted culture and arts through significant contributions to museums and theaters. Funded the construction of the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek in Copenhagen, showcasing fine art collections. Engaged in philanthropy throughout his life, leaving a legacy of support for various cultural institutions.
Continue ReadingHans Sloane
Physician and founder of the British Museum
Born
April 16th, 1660 365 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1753 273 years ago — 92 years old
An Irish-English physician and academic, played a crucial role in advancing natural history and medicine during the 18th century. Served as the physician to the royal family and contributed to the establishment of the British Museum. Collected over 71,000 items during his lifetime, enriching the cultural and scientific heritage of Britain. His notes and collections laid the groundwork for systematic categorization in biology and anthropology.
Continue ReadingMiep Gies
Humanitarian and protector of Anne Frank
Born
February 15th, 1909 116 years ago
Died
January 11th, 2010 16 years ago — 100 years old
Born in Austria and later moving to the Netherlands, played a significant role in hiding Jewish families during World War II. Assisted in the concealment of Anne Frank and her family in Amsterdam from 1942 to 1944. After the family was discovered, retrieved and preserved Anne Frank's diary, ensuring its publication after the war. Worked tirelessly to promote human rights and shared Anne Frank's story globally until death in 2010.
Continue ReadingCarl David Anderson
Physicist; Nobel Prize in Physics 1936
Born
September 3rd, 1905 120 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1991 35 years ago — 85 years old
Contributions to the field of particle physics included the discovery of the positron in 1932, which confirmed the existence of antimatter. Served as a professor and conducted research at institutions such as the California Institute of Technology. Collaborated with various scientists and made significant advancements in the understanding of cosmic rays. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1936 for groundbreaking work in the field.
Continue ReadingMichael Atiyah
Mathematician and Fields Medal recipient
Born
April 22nd, 1929 96 years ago
Died
January 11th, 2019 7 years ago — 89 years old
Accomplished contributions in mathematics, particularly in topology and geometry. Served as the President of the Royal Society from 1990 to 1995. Developed the Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem with Isadore Singer, establishing a deep connection between analysis and topology, which has had lasting implications in both mathematics and theoretical physics. Also worked on gauge theory and its applications in particle physics.
Continue ReadingIvan Combe
Businessman and inventor of Clearasil
Born
April 21st, 1911 114 years ago
Died
January 11th, 2000 26 years ago — 88 years old
American businessman founded a company that developed Clearasil, a popular acne treatment. The product became widely recognized and was one of the first of its kind to be marketed directly to teenagers. Under leadership, the brand expanded its range of skincare products, significantly impacting the personal care industry. His work in product development and marketing helped establish Clearasil as a leading name in acne treatment.
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