Jean Étienne Championnet

French general in Revolutionary Wars

Jean Étienne Championnet - Military & Warriors born 1762
Born

1762
263 years ago

Died
Category

Military & Warriors

Country

France

Links & References

Served as a general during the French Revolutionary Wars, leading troops in various campaigns. Played a significant role in the capture of Rome in 1798. Commanded the Army of Naples, implementing military strategies that were instrumental in the region during the late 18th century. Participated in military operations that contributed to the spread of revolutionary ideals across Europe.

Led the capture of Rome in 1798

Commanded the Army of Naples

Engaged in the French Revolutionary Wars

Other People Who Died on January 9th

Wang Yangming

Neo-Confucian scholar and philosopher
Born
October 31st, 1472 553 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1529 496 years ago — 56 years old

A prominent Chinese philosopher, contributed significantly to Neo-Confucianism during the Ming Dynasty. Developed the concept of the unity of knowledge and action, emphasizing that true knowledge comes from moral practice. Gained recognition for the interpretation of Confucian texts and the establishment of a philosophical school of thought that prioritized personal introspection and moral self-cultivation. His teachings influenced not only Chinese philosophy but also impacted Japanese and Korean thought. His legacy continued through his followers and is evident in various educational practices.

Continue Reading

Malam Bacai Sanhá

Politician, President of Guinea-Bissau
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2012 13 years ago — 65 years old

Served as the President of Guinea-Bissau from 2009 until death in 2012. Held a significant role in the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC). Was involved in the country's independence struggle and later governance. Sanhá was instrumental in guiding the nation through a tumultuous political landscape characterized by instability and coup attempts. During presidency, focused on reconciliation and political stability.

Continue Reading

Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon

French admiral and colonizer
Born
1510 515 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1571 454 years ago — 61 years old

Served as a French naval officer and played a key role in the colonization of Brazil. In 1555, established a French colony at Guanabara Bay, known as France Antarctique, which aimed to challenge Portuguese dominance in the region. The settlement faced conflicts with the local population and internal disputes among colonists. The colony was short-lived, being destroyed by the Portuguese in 1560. His contributions to early French exploration in South America remain significant in maritime history.

Continue Reading

Kazimierz Serocki

Polish pianist and composer, Symphony No. 1
Born
1922 103 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1981 44 years ago — 59 years old

A prominent Polish pianist and composer contributed to the 20th-century classical music scene. Studied at the Warsaw Conservatory and later in Paris, developing a unique style that fused traditional Polish elements with modern techniques. Composed numerous works including symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. Actively involved in the Polish music community and held various teaching positions at institutions in Poland. His compositions were featured in concerts and festivals across Europe, showcasing a dedication to both performance and education. Earned recognition for the ability to blend various musical influences and create innovative works.

Continue Reading

Josep Maria Castellet

Spanish poet and literary critic
Born
1926 99 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old

A prominent figure in Spanish literature, specialized in poetry and literary criticism. Contributed significantly to contemporary Catalan culture and literature. Authored several poetry collections and critical essays, emphasizing the importance of language and identity. Served as an influential editor, fostering the work of emerging writers. Participated in cultural and literary movements, focusing on the Catalan language and its preservation.

Continue Reading

Victor Emmanuel II of Italy

King of Italy and first Italian king
Born
March 14th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1878 147 years ago — 57 years old

Served as King of Sardinia from 1849 and became the first King of Italy in 1861. Played a pivotal role in the unification of Italy, overseeing significant military campaigns and political maneuvers that consolidated various states into a single nation. His reign witnessed the annexation of territories, including Lombardy and the Two Sicilies, ultimately leading to the establishment of Italy as a kingdom. Held the throne until death in 1878, leaving a legacy in the formation of modern Italy.

Continue Reading