Jean Fournet
Conductor with a focus on French music
Born in 1913, a prominent conductor associated primarily with the interpretation and promotion of French orchestral music. Conducted major orchestras throughout Europe and the United States, developing a reputation for dedication to French composers. Collaborated with several renowned ensembles, contributing to both recordings and live performances. Served as a professor at several conservatories, influencing the next generation of musicians. His interpretation of works by contemporary French composers garnered attention, further cementing his role in the music community.
Conducted the Orchestre National de France
Directed performances of works by French composers
Other People Born on April 14th
Dean Potter
Rock climber and BASE jumper
Born
April 14th, 1972 53 years ago
Died
2015 10 years ago — 43 years old
An American rock climber and BASE jumper, known for pioneering free solo climbing techniques and performing extreme aerial stunts. Began climbing at an early age, focusing on Yosemite National Park's granite cliffs. Gained attention for free solo ascents of iconic routes, including the Dawn Wall of El Capitan. Expanded his repertoire with BASE jumping, performing impressive leaps from cliffs and wingsuit flying. Engaged in artistic pursuits like slacklining, blending athleticism with creativity in outdoor spaces. Advocated for the climbing community and environmental preservation.
Continue ReadingPeter Behrens
Architect, designer of AEG turbine factory
Born
April 14th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
1940 85 years ago — 72 years old
Born in Germany in 1868, this architect was a pioneering figure in the development of modern industrial architecture. Best recognized for designing the AEG turbine factory in Berlin, the work exemplified the principles of functionality and aesthetic beauty in industrial buildings. Contributions also included furniture design and art direction, influencing the Bauhaus movement. His approach combined the use of new materials with an emphasis on simplicity and utility, which marked a significant departure from the ornate styles prevalent in previous architectural practices.
Continue ReadingSylvio Mantha
Ice hockey player and coach
Born
April 14th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1974 51 years ago — 72 years old
A Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and referee, primarily played as a defenseman. Competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Montreal Canadiens and Detroit Red Wings. Won the Stanley Cup in 1936 with the Red Wings, contributing to the team's defensive strength. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, serving in multiple roles and helping to develop future talent in the sport, as well as officiating games in various capacities throughout his career.
Continue ReadingBill Bennett
Politician and Premier of British Columbia
Born
April 14th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
December 4th, 2015 10 years ago — 83 years old
A Canadian lawyer and politician served as the 27th Premier of British Columbia from 1975 to 1986. During the tenure, implemented significant changes in provincial policies and governance. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the Education Improvement Act, which aimed at reducing class sizes and enhancing the education system. Initiated major construction projects, including the Coquihalla Highway, which improved transportation and accessibility in the province. Bennett's leadership was marked by a focus on economic growth and conservative fiscal policies.
Continue ReadingErich von Däniken
Swiss pseudohistorian and author
Born
April 14th, 1935 90 years ago
This individual gained recognition for authoring controversial books that explore ancient astronaut theories and alternative archaeology. The work 'Chariots of the Gods?' published in 1968, sparked significant public interest in the idea that extraterrestrial beings visited Earth in ancient times and influenced human civilization. The theories presented challenged conventional historical narratives and prompted discussions in both mainstream and fringe communities. An extensive body of work followed the initial publication, fostering a legacy within pseudoscientific literature and popular culture.
Continue ReadingThomas Schelling
Economist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 14th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
2016 9 years ago — 95 years old
An American economist made significant contributions to game theory, particularly in the context of conflict and cooperation. Schelling's work analyzed strategic behavior in economics and military strategy, providing insights that influenced both public policy and academic research. His notable publications include 'The Strategy of Conflict' and 'Micromotives and Macrobehavior'. Schelling's theories have been applied to various fields, including international relations, economics, and environmental policy. In 2005, he received the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences for his pioneering analysis of conflict and cooperation through game-theory methodology.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 3rd
Constantius II
Roman emperor during the Constantinian dynasty
Born
August 7th, 317 1708 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 361 1664 years ago — 44 years old
Ruled as a Roman emperor from 337 to 361. Ascended to the throne following the death of his father, Constantine the Great. Governed an empire facing religious conflict, particularly regarding Arianism, a major theological dispute of the time. Implemented laws that influenced the administration and military of the empire. Established an uneasy peace with Persia and managed tensions with various peoples at the borders of the empire.
Continue ReadingLonnie Donegan
Skiffle music pioneer and guitarist
Born
April 29th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2002 23 years ago — 71 years old
This musician played a significant role in introducing skiffle music to the mainstream in the UK during the 1950s. Blending elements of folk, jazz, and blues, contributed to the emergence of British rock music. Achieved international success with hits like "Does Your Chewing Gum Lose Its Flavor" and "Rock Island Line." The cultural influence spanned across generations, inspiring future rock and pop musicians.
Continue ReadingNick Cardy
American illustrator of comic books
Born
October 20th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2013 12 years ago — 93 years old
An influential comic book illustrator, primarily worked for DC Comics. Created iconic covers and interior art for titles such as Aquaman, Teen Titans, and Wonder Woman. Contributed significantly to the visual representation of many characters during the Silver Age of Comics. His work has shaped the aesthetic and narrative style of comic book storytelling.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Ayala
Spanish sociologist and author
Born
March 16th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2009 16 years ago — 103 years old
Born in Spain, a significant figure in sociology and biology, focused on the intersection of evolution and society. Contributed to the understanding of evolutionary biology and genetics. Held professorships in various universities, and published extensively on topics ranging from evolution to ethics. Worked as a translator and presented ideas through various written works, advocating for the nature of species and their societal implications.
Continue ReadingGeorg Trakl
Austrian poet and pharmacist
Born
February 3rd, 1887 138 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1914 111 years ago — 27 years old
Born in 1887, a pharmacist and poet, produced significant works in German literature. Trakl created evocative imagery in poetry inspired by his personal experiences and the tumultuous events of his time. His work often reflects themes of darkness, war, and despair, which resonate through his most celebrated poems. Despite a short life, contributions to modernist poetry remain influential.
Continue ReadingMarc Allégret
French film director and screenwriter
Born
December 22nd, 1900 125 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1973 52 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent figure in French cinema, directed several critically acclaimed films throughout the 20th century. Worked closely with significant literary sources, bringing adaptations to the big screen. Contributions included both directorial and screenwriting efforts that shaped the narrative style of French filmmaking during the post-war era. Collaboration with notable actors and cinematographers enhanced the visual storytelling in films. His works spanned across different genres, showcasing versatility in storytelling and style.
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