Jean François de Saint-Lambert
French soldier and philosopher, poet
French soldier and philosopher, poet
Thinkers & Philosophers
France
A soldier and philosopher from France, contributed significantly to 18th-century literature and philosophical thought. Developed a notable reputation in the realms of poetry and philosophy, producing works that discussed love, nature, and the human condition. In addition to literary contributions, served in the military and participated in various campaigns, showcasing a commitment to both artistic expression and martial duty. His influence extended to friendships with prominent figures of the Enlightenment, engaging in intellectual discourse that shaped contemporary thought.
Authored 'Conversation sur la poésie' in 1767
Produced poems reflecting Enlightenment ideals
Served as a police officer and politician in China. Played a significant role in the investigation of corruption cases in China's Tianjin and Chongqing municipalities. Held the position of Vice Mayor and Director of the Public Security Bureau in Chongqing. Led a campaign against organized crime and made headlines with the controversial handling of various political figures. His actions and subsequent fallout contributed to major political discussions within the Chinese Communist Party.
Continue ReadingA poet and playwright from Scotland, recognized for contributions to contemporary Scottish literature. Early works during the 1970s captured the essence of Scottish identity and culture. Lochhead gained prominence with plays such as 'Mary Queen of Scots Got Her Head Chopped Off,' which explored historical figures with wit and depth. The poetry collection 'The Colour of Black' showcases the use of Scottish vernacular and personal themes, earning critical acclaim. Over the years, Lochhead's work has been integral in promoting Scottish voices and narratives in literature. Active in academia, she has also influenced future generations of writers.
Continue ReadingServed as the 46th Governor of Indiana from 1997 to 2003. Represented Indiana in the U.S. Senate from 1999 to 2011. Focused on economic development, education reform, and health care during government tenure. Advocated for bipartisan cooperation and played a role in various legislative efforts.
Continue ReadingServed as the 34th Commandant of the Marine Corps from 2010 to 2014. Held various leadership positions in the United States Marine Corps, including commanding in combat during the Iraq War. As a key figure, emphasized modernization and resource allocation within the Marine Corps. Transitioned to retirement after a distinguished military career spanning over three decades.
Continue ReadingA drummer and musician associated with the electronic music band Kraftwerk, contributions to music began in the early 1970s. Known for creating the distinctive blend of electronic sounds, the band significantly influenced music genres such as synth-pop and techno. They integrated technology with traditional musical elements, paving the way for future electronic artists. The band’s albums, including 'Trans-Europe Express' and 'The Man-Machine', showcased innovative sound and visual performance artistry, solidifying their place in music history. Schmitz's work with the band reflected advancements in the use of synthesizers and rhythmic sequences in popular music, contributing to the group's legendary status.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1956, this American comedian and author gained prominence with a unique blend of humor and personal essays. Sedaris began his career reading essays on NPR, which contributed to his recognition. The work 'Me Talk Pretty One Day' became a bestseller, highlighting themes of family, identity, and language. Sedaris has published numerous collections of essays and stories that often draw from his life experiences and quirky observations of everyday situations. His distinctive voice and sharp wit have earned a devoted following, and he has performed widely, sharing personal narratives and humorous reflections on culture and society.
Continue ReadingA Hungarian pianist, composer, and conductor, Dohnányi made significant contributions to the world of classical music. He studied at the Hungarian Royal Academy of Music and gained recognition for both his performance and compositional skills. Dohnányi served as the director of the Budapest Academy and held several prominent conducting positions. His works spanned various genres, including orchestral, chamber, and piano music, reflecting a blend of Hungarian folk themes and classical traditions. Dohnányi emigrated to the United States in the 1940s, continuing to compose and perform until his death in 1960. His music remains influential in classical concert repertoires.
Continue ReadingServed as the Margrave of Meissen during a time of significant political turmoil. Played a key role in the formation of the territorial states in Germany. Strengthened the power of the margraviate through military and diplomatic efforts. Instrumental in the expansion and consolidation of influence over surrounding regions.
Continue ReadingAn engineer and businessman focused on aviation, played a significant role in the development of military and transport aircraft in the Soviet Union. Founded the Ilyushin Design Bureau, which produced a variety of notable aircraft models. Key designs included the Il-2 Sturmovik, a successful ground-attack aircraft during World War II, and the Il-76, a strategic airlift aircraft that became a workhorse for Soviet air transport. Contributed to advancements in aircraft design and engineering principles that shaped the future of aerospace.
Continue ReadingServed as the 20th Premier of Queensland from 1932 to 1936. Led the state during the Great Depression, implementing various economic reforms and infrastructure projects. Advocated for public ownership of key industries and sought to improve unemployment rates. His government faced challenges from both the economic climate and political opposition, eventually losing power in 1936. Contributed to the development of the Labor Party's policies in Queensland, leaving a lasting influence on the state's political landscape.
Continue ReadingRuled as the King of Denmark from 1648 until death in 1670. Initiated a transformation in governance towards absolutism. Oversaw the consolidation of royal power and the establishment of a more centralized state. Engaged in conflicts during the Northern Wars, which influenced territorial borders in the region. Strengthened Danish influence in Northern Europe.
Continue ReadingAn American actor recognized for stage, film, and television work. Notable theatrical performances included roles in 'The Green Mile' and 'That Championship Season'. Gained acclaim for roles in television shows, especially as Norman Wilson in 'The Wire' and as Freddy Hayes in 'House of Cards'. Also appeared in films such as 'The Amazing Spider-Man 2' and 'The Last Fall'. His performances showcased strong character portrayals that contributed to his reputation in the industry. Received accolades for work, including an Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series in 2015. Regarded as a talented figure in performance arts until passing in 2018.
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