Jean-François Paillard
French conductor of classical music
Born in France in 1928, a prominent conductor dedicated to classical music. Paillard established the Orchestre de Chambre Jean-François Paillard and gained recognition for innovative interpretations of Baroque music. Conducted numerous recordings and performances, collaborating with various distinguished orchestras and artists. Emphasized the importance of both orchestral precision and expressive playing.
Founded Orchestre de Chambre Jean-François Paillard
Conducted acclaimed recordings of Baroque music
Other People Born on April 12th
Martin Brasier
English palaeontologist and biologist
Born
April 12th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2014 11 years ago — 67 years old
An English palaeontologist and biologist, contributed significantly to the understanding of early life forms and the fossil record. Played a crucial role in studying microbialites and their implications for the origin of life. Served in various academic positions, fostering research in palaeobiology. Published numerous influential papers that advanced the field and collaborated on interdisciplinary projects linking geology with biology.
Continue ReadingEdward de Vere
17th Earl of Oxford, courtier and chamberlain
Born
April 12th, 1550 475 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1604 421 years ago — 54 years old
The 17th Earl of Oxford served as a prominent English courtier in the late 16th century. Active in the royal court, held the position of Lord Great Chamberlain, overseeing the royal household. Associated with the Elizabethan era's literary circles, linked to discussions regarding authorship of works attributed to William Shakespeare. Engaged in various political and social activities, contributing to the cultural landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingWilliam Cookworthy
Pharmacist and porcelain manufacturer
Born
April 12th, 1705 320 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1780 245 years ago — 75 years old
Service as a minister preceded a significant career in pharmacy and porcelain manufacturing. After studying pharmacy, established a successful business in Plymouth, providing remedies and medicines. Founded the first factory in England to successfully produce true porcelain, utilizing kaolin clay sourced from Cornwall. Contributed to the introduction of porcelain to England and enhanced the local economy through this innovative industry.
Continue ReadingPeter Safar
Austrian physician and resuscitation pioneer
Born
April 12th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2003 22 years ago — 79 years old
Contributions to the field of medicine emphasized the importance of resuscitation techniques. Developed the concept of Basic Life Support, which has been integrated into CPR courses worldwide. Established the first intensive care unit and introduced innovative strategies for patient care. His work laid the foundation for modern cardiopulmonary resuscitation practices, significantly influencing emergency medicine protocols.
Continue ReadingChristian IV of Denmark
King of Denmark and Norway
Born
April 12th, 1577 448 years ago
Died
1648 377 years ago — 71 years old
Ruled Denmark and Norway from 1588 until death in 1648. Initiated ambitious architectural projects in cities such as Copenhagen, establishing the city's skyline. Expanded the realm through wars, notably the Kalmar War against Sweden, and sought to increase colonial interests. His reign was marked by significant economic struggles and conflicts during the Thirty Years' War.
Continue ReadingCarlos Reutemann
Formula One driver and politician
Born
April 12th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
2021 4 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent race car driver and politician. Competed in Formula One from 1972 to 1982, securing 12 Grand Prix victories. Achieved second place in the World Championship in 1975. Transitioned to politics, serving as a senator and governor of Santa Fe province. Engaged in various initiatives within the political landscape of Argentina.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 15th
Aristarkh Lentulov
Russian painter and set designer
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1943 82 years ago — 61 years old
Worked in the early 20th century, contributing significantly to Russian modernist art. Basic principles of Constructivism were explored through color and form. Paintings displayed a vibrant use of color, emphasizing emotion and abstraction. Engaged in theater as a set designer, creating visual experiences for productions. Collaborated with other artists and participated in exhibitions, influencing the avant-garde movement in Russia.
Continue ReadingHenry Plumb
British politician and farmer
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2022 3 years ago — 97 years old
Served as a Member of the European Parliament from 1979 to 1999. Played a significant role in agricultural policy during time in office. Held the position of President of the National Farmers' Union from 1988 to 1991. Also worked on various boards related to rural affairs, advocating for farmers' interests and issues impacting rural communities.
Continue ReadingWolrad II
German nobleman and Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg
Born
March 27th, 1509 516 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1578 447 years ago — 69 years old
Born in 1509, held the title of Count of Waldeck-Eisenberg. Managed significant territories within the Holy Roman Empire and engaged in regional politics. Played a role in the complex feudal systems and alliances of the 16th century. Participated in discussions and actions that shaped local governance and noble relations during his tenure.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Bonno
Austrian composer of operas
Born
January 29th, 1711 314 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1788 237 years ago — 77 years old
Born in 1711, significant contributions to the genre of opera took place. Served as a composer and conductor in the court of Empress Maria Theresa. Created several operas, notably 'Il mondo della luna', which received acclaim in its time. Participated actively in the theatrical culture of Vienna during the 18th century. His works characterized by lyrical melodies and engaging narratives became a part of the operatic repertoire of the period.
Continue ReadingR. Lee Ermey
Actor and drill instructor in Full Metal Jacket
Born
March 24th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2018 7 years ago — 74 years old
Served in the United States Marine Corps, achieving the rank of staff sergeant. Transitioned to acting, portraying a drill instructor in the film Full Metal Jacket directed by Stanley Kubrick. Gained recognition for his military roles and authentic portrayal of military life. Provided commentary on military and veteran affairs in various media appearances.
Continue ReadingRosalba Carriera
Italian painter known for pastels
Born
January 12th, 1673 352 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1757 268 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1673, this artist became a prominent figure in the Venetian painting scene, specializing in pastel portraits. She gained recognition for her innovative use of pastels, which showcased her ability to capture the essence of her subjects. Carriera's works reflected the beauty and elegance of the Rococo style, earning her a significant place in art history. Her popularity extended beyond Italy, influencing a number of artists across Europe. She also produced a number of decorative works and took part in various exhibitions, solidifying her status as one of the leading female artists of her time.
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