Jean-Jacques Dessalines
Haitian emperor and revolutionary leader
Born in 1758, this significant figure played a crucial role in the Haitian Revolution. Leading the struggle against French colonial rule, he rose to prominence as a military commander and later declared himself emperor of Haiti in 1804. His leadership was instrumental in Haiti's independence, establishing it as the first black republic and the second independent nation in the Americas. His reign saw efforts to consolidate power and create a national identity, despite internal and external challenges.
Led Haitian Revolution against French colonial rule
Declared himself Emperor of Haiti in 1804
Other People Born on September 20th
Caroline Flint
Politician and Minister of State for Europe
Born
September 20th, 1961 64 years ago
Served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Don Valley from 1997 to 2019. Held the position of Minister of State for Europe and led initiatives related to the European Union during a significant period in British politics. Involved in various government roles, including Minister for Europe and Minister for Public Health, contributing to policy development on health and European affairs. Engaged in debates regarding the UK's relationship with Europe and played a part in addressing issues surrounding Brexit during the later stages of her political career.
Continue ReadingLibero Liberati
Italian motorcycle racer and champion
Born
September 20th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
1962 64 years ago — 36 years old
Achieved recognition as an accomplished motorcycle racer. Competed in the Grand Prix motorcycle racing series during the 1950s and 1960s. Won the 1957 500cc World Championship. Contributed to the sport's popularity in Italy and inspired many aspiring racers. His legacy continues in motorcycle racing history.
Continue ReadingMaxwell Perkins
American editor of notable authors
Born
September 20th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1947 79 years ago — 63 years old
An influential American editor, recognized for shaping the works of major literary figures in the 20th century. Played a pivotal role in the careers of authors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway. Edited and published several significant literary works, contributing to the development of modern American literature. Worked with the Scribner's publishing house, where editorial vision guided groundbreaking publications, leading to the establishment of enduring literary legacies.
Continue ReadingJosé Rivero
Spanish golfer with significant wins
Born
September 20th, 1955 70 years ago
This golfer achieved notable success on the European Tour, securing multiple championships throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Participated in various international tournaments, representing Spain in prestigious competitions. Rivero contributed to the popularity of golf in Spain and played a role in inspiring future generations of golfers.
Continue ReadingKate Harrington
American poet and educator
Born
September 20th, 1831 194 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1917 109 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1831, contributions to American literature include poetry focusing on themes of nature and personal experience. Worked as an educator, shaping the minds of young students while also publishing a number of works that resonate with the literary community. Guided students in both the classroom and through her writings, inspiring a love for poetry. Engaged in the literary circles of her time, fostering connections with fellow poets and writers.
Continue ReadingIjaz Ahmed
Pakistani cricketer and coach
Born
September 20th, 1968 57 years ago
A former international cricketer and coach, contributions to Pakistan cricket spanned over a decade. Played as a top-order batsman and sometimes served as a wicket-keeper. Participated in three Cricket World Cups: 1992, 1996, and 1999, contributing significantly in several matches. After retiring from playing, transitioned to coaching, where guided various domestic teams and served as a batting consultant.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 17th
Danièle Delorme
French actress and film producer
Born
October 9th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 17th, 2015 10 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1926, this individual gained prominence in the French film industry. She emerged as a leading actress during the post-war period and starred in numerous films throughout her career. Significant works included performances in 'Gervaise' and 'La Fille de l'Eau'. Besides acting, she contributed to film production, showcasing her versatility in the industry. Her work garnered critical acclaim and recognition in French cinema.
Continue ReadingJoachim Nielsen
Norwegian singer-songwriter and musician
Born
September 8th, 1964 61 years ago
Died
October 17th, 2000 25 years ago — 36 years old
Born in 1964, a significant figure in Norwegian rock music, primarily recognized for contributions to the band Jokke & Valentinerne. The band's fusion of punk and rock influenced the music scene in Norway during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Nielsen's songwriting often reflected personal and societal themes, resonating with a wide audience. The band released several albums, and their song 'Eg e' like deg' became iconic in Norwegian music. Nielsen's career was marked by struggles with addiction, and his life ended prematurely in 2000, yet his music continues to resonate.
Continue ReadingUrmas Ott
Estonian journalist and author
Born
April 23rd, 1955 71 years ago
Died
October 17th, 2008 17 years ago — 53 years old
An influential journalist and author, served as an editor for various Estonian publications. Played a significant role in the establishment of independent media in Estonia following the Soviet era. Actively contributed to the discourse on journalism and literature in Estonia, providing critical insights into the sociopolitical landscape of the country, especially during the transitional period in the early 1990s. Authored several works that explored themes of identity, freedom, and the complexities of modern Estonian society.
Continue ReadingRené Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur
French entomologist and scientist
Born
February 28th, 1683 343 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1757 268 years ago — 74 years old
Contributed significantly to entomology through the study of insects. Developed the Réaumur temperature scale and made advancements in the understanding of insect behavior and life cycles. Pioneered the rearing of silkworms in Europe, enhancing the silk industry. Held a position at the French Academy of Sciences.
Continue ReadingJoan Hickson
English actress most known for Miss Marple
Born
August 5th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1998 27 years ago — 92 years old
An English actress with a career spanning several decades. Gained prominence for portraying Miss Marple in the television adaptations of Agatha Christie's detective novels during the 1980s and 1990s. Appeared in various stage productions and films, showcasing a wide range of character roles. Received acclaim for performances in both the West End and on screen, establishing a strong presence in British theatre and television. Continued to work into her later years, earning respect and admiration from peers and audiences alike.
Continue ReadingJay Livingston
Singer-songwriter, 'Que Sera, Sera'
Born
March 28th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
October 17th, 2001 24 years ago — 86 years old
An American singer-songwriter contributed significantly to the music industry during the mid-20th century. Collaborated extensively with Ray Evans, with whom he co-wrote numerous successful songs. Secured an Oscar Award for Best Original Song for 'Que Sera, Sera' in 1956, a song that became popular through its association with the Doris Day film 'The Man Who Knew Too Much.' The partnership yielded many hit songs that remain standards in American music.
Continue Reading