Jean Tinguely
Swiss sculptor known for kinetic art
A Swiss painter and sculptor, this artist contributed significantly to the world of kinetic art through innovative mechanical sculptures. The work often involved movement and interaction, which challenged the traditional notions of art. He created notable pieces such as the 'Hommage to New York,' an interactive installation that self-destructed during its unveiling at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City. The artist emphasized the relationship between art and life, often incorporating humor and playfulness in his designs. Later in life, he continued to explore the intersection of movement, sound, and art, solidifying a unique niche in contemporary sculpture that inspired future generations of artists.
Created the kinetic sculpture 'Hommage to New York'
Developed unique mechanical sculptures
Other People Born on May 22nd
Edward Seymour
1st Earl of Hertford
Born
May 22nd, 1539 486 years ago
Died
April 6th, 1621 404 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 1st Earl of Hertford and was a notable English political figure during the Tudor period. Held various positions, including Member of Parliament and Privy Councillor. Was involved in the political machinations of the court under Queen Elizabeth I, including the tensions surrounding the succession of the English throne. Managed significant land holdings and was influential in the aristocracy of the time. The title of Earl of Hertford was conferred in recognition of loyalty and service to the crown.
Continue ReadingPeter Matthiessen
Novel Writer and Paris Review Co-founder
Born
May 22nd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
April 5th, 2014 11 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent American novelist and short story writer, played a significant role in American literature through both creative writing and editorial work. Co-founded The Paris Review, a prestigious literary magazine that has published numerous acclaimed writers. Produced notable works blending fiction and non-fiction, often exploring nature and the human condition. Achieved recognition for both literary and environmental advocacy.
Continue ReadingHong Yong-jo
North Korean footballer, 2006 World Cup player
Born
May 22nd, 1982 43 years ago
A professional footballer from North Korea, played as a forward. Played in the 2006 FIFA World Cup, making history as part of the national team's squad. Had a successful club career, representing teams in various leagues, including stints in the domestic league and internationally in Japan. Known for contributions to both club and national football.
Continue ReadingSun Ra
American pianist and bandleader, jazz innovator
Born
May 22nd, 1914 111 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1993 32 years ago — 79 years old
A pianist, composer, and bandleader, contributed significantly to the jazz genre by incorporating elements of space and avant-garde music into performances. Formulated the concept of 'Cosmic Philosophy,' blending music with a unique worldview. Established the Arkestra, a band known for its experimental sound and elaborate performances. Released numerous albums, including the influential 'Space Is the Place,' which showcased innovative musical ideas and visual aesthetics, merging jazz with science fiction themes.
Continue ReadingLucy Gordon
British actress known for 'Spider-Man 3'
Born
May 22nd, 1980 45 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2009 16 years ago — 28 years old
An actress and model, gained recognition for performances in the film industry. Appeared in 'Spider-Man 3' as Wellena and starred in 'The Last Prince of Atlantis' among other projects. Started a career in modeling before transitioning to acting, appearing in several independent films and international productions. Was active in various cinematic endeavors until her untimely passing in 2009.
Continue ReadingRichard Wagner
German composer of operas and music dramas
Born
May 22nd, 1813 212 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1883 142 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent composer of the 19th century, his work revolutionized the world of opera. Wagner composed significant operas like 'The Ring Cycle' and 'Tristan und Isolde', which are considered masterpieces of operatic literature. His writings on music and drama also contributed to the understanding of music theory and theatrical arts. Wagner's innovations included the development of the music drama, integrating music, poetry, and staging into a cohesive whole. He also created the Bayreuth Festival, dedicated to his works, which remains influential in the operatic world today.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 30th
Emmanuel Philibert
Duke of Savoy and military leader
Born
July 8th, 1528 497 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1580 445 years ago — 52 years old
Born into the House of Savoy, played a significant role in the military and political landscape of 16th century Europe. After a series of conflicts, secured the duchy after the Battle of St. Quentin in 1557, which led to the consolidation of Savoy's power. Engaged in various military campaigns to strengthen the influence of Savoy in Italy and beyond. Advocated for the reconstruction of Turin, making it a central hub for the duchy.
Continue ReadingCharles Coburn
American actor in classic films
Born
June 19th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1961 64 years ago — 84 years old
An American actor gained prominence in the film industry during the 1930s and 1940s. Coburn frequently portrayed gruff but lovable characters, contributing to numerous successful films. He won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in 'The More the Merrier.' Other notable works include performances in 'Heaven Can Wait' and 'The Devil and Daniel Webster.' Coburn's career spanned several decades, showcasing versatility across various genres.
Continue ReadingJack Marshall
New Zealand Colonel and Prime Minister
Born
March 5th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1988 37 years ago — 76 years old
Served as the 28th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1972 to 1973. Practiced law and held the rank of colonel during military service. Engaged in local and national politics, representing the National Party. Contributed to discussions on constitutional reform and served in various governmental roles throughout his career.
Continue ReadingSeamus Heaney
Irish Poet and Nobel Prize Laureate
Born
April 13th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
August 30th, 2013 12 years ago — 74 years old
Born in Northern Ireland, a prominent poet and playwright, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. The work often explored themes of nature, history, and personal memory. Gained considerable acclaim for the collection 'Death of a Naturalist', which received the Geoffrey Faber Memorial Prize. Won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1995 for works that unite lyrical beauty with deep human experiences. Also served as a professor at Harvard University, influencing a new generation of writers and poets.
Continue ReadingPope Alexander III
Pope during the 12th century
Died
August 30th, 1181 844 years ago — None years old
Elected as pope around 1159, led the Catholic Church through significant challenges including conflict with the Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick Barbarossa. Organized the papal states and solidified the church's authority in Europe. Oversaw the Third Lateran Council in 1179, which enacted reforms in church administration and addressed various clerical issues. Advocated for the poor and emphasized the church's role in social justice.
Continue ReadingWilliam C. Campbell
American Golfer and Masters Champion
Born
May 5th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
August 30th, 2013 12 years ago — 90 years old
Campbell played professional golf primarily during the 1940s and 1950s. He won numerous tournaments, with the pinnacle being the victory at the 1964 Masters Tournament. Campbell was a prominent figure in amateur golf, becoming the first amateur to win the prestigious Masters since 1935. He also represented the United States in multiple Walker Cups and received an induction into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1990. His contributions to the sport of golf extended into promoting the game, mentoring younger players, and fostering the growth of golf as a competitive sport.
Continue Reading