Jenny von Westphalen

German author and playwright

Jenny von Westphalen - German author and playwright
Born

1814
211 years ago

Died

December 2nd, 1881
143 years ago — 67 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Germany

Links & References

An author and playwright, contributed significantly to the literary landscape of the 19th century. Engaged in philosophical discussions and was a close collaborator with notable figures. Explored themes of social justice and labor rights through writings. Her partnership with a prominent philosopher influenced her worldview and literary output. Authored works that were reflective of contemporary social issues in industrial Europe.

Co-authored the 'Communist Manifesto'

Published influential essays on social justice

Other People Who Died on December 2nd

Louis des Balbes de Berton de Crillon

French general during the Thirty Years' War
Born
1541 484 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1615 409 years ago — 74 years old

Served as a prominent general in the French army during the early 17th century. Achieved recognition for military strategies and engagements throughout the Thirty Years' War. Commanded French troops in various battles, playing a crucial role in the conflicts that defined the era. His leadership contributed to several significant victories.

Continue Reading

Giovanni Ferrari

Italian football player and manager
Born
1907 118 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1982 42 years ago — 75 years old

Italian footballer played for several clubs, notably for A.S. Roma, where contributions included significant performances in Serie A. Transitioned to management after retirement, overseeing various teams. Earned recognition for tactical acumen and leadership on the pitch.

Continue Reading

Gerardus Mercator

Flemish cartographer and mathematician
Born
March 5th, 1512 513 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1594 430 years ago — 82 years old

Born in Flanders, this mathematician and cartographer developed a new method for representing the spherical earth on a flat surface. His 1569 world map introduced the Mercator projection, which became widely used in navigation due to its ability to represent lines of constant course. Apart from cartography, engaged in philosophical inquiry and mathematical studies that contributed to the fields of geography and navigation. The impact of this work extended beyond his lifetime, cementing a significant place in the history of map-making.

Continue Reading

Marquis de Sade

French philosopher and writer
Born
June 2nd, 1740 285 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1814 210 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent figure of the French Enlightenment, a philosopher and writer. His literary contributions explored themes of freedom, sexuality, and morality, often challenging societal norms. Works include 'Justine', 'The 120 Days of Sodom', and 'Philosophy in the Bedroom'. De Sade's controversial ideas and writings led to imprisonment and he spent much of his life in incarceration. His influence persisted, affecting both literature and the perception of sexuality and desire in later centuries.

Continue Reading

Alicia Markova

Ballerina and choreographer with Sadlers Wells
Born
December 1st, 1910 114 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2004 20 years ago — 94 years old

A prominent ballerina and choreographer, made significant contributions to ballet during the 20th century. Began training at the Royal Ballet School and soon joined the Vic-Wells Ballet, which later became the Royal Ballet. Collaborated with several renowned choreographers, showcasing talent in various roles. Established the English National Ballet, promoting ballet across the UK. Worked internationally, performing at prestigious venues and festivals, and advocating for the art form's growth. Later, transitioned to teaching and mentoring the next generation of dancers.

Continue Reading

Arno Peters

German cartographer and historian
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2002 22 years ago — 86 years old

Contributed to the field of cartography through the development of the Peters Projection, a world map that portrays countries in their true size relative to one another. This projection was designed to challenge the Eurocentric bias of traditional maps. Peters also engaged in historical research and published works on various subjects related to geography and visual representation. His approach emphasized the importance of accurate geographical representation and became a topic of discussion among cartographers and educators.

Continue Reading