Jeremiah Horrocks
Astronomer and mathematician, predicted transits
Born
1618
408 years ago
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
England
Links & References
An English astronomer and mathematician contributed to early studies of astronomy. Developed methods to calculate the positions of celestial bodies and predicted the transit of Venus across the Sun, which occurred on December 4, 1639. Published observations that advanced understanding of planetary motions and contributed to the field of celestial mechanics. His work laid groundwork for future astronomers and influenced Renaissance scientific thought.
Predicted the transit of Venus in 1639
Published astronomical observations
Other People Who Died on January 3rd
Walkelin
Bishop of Winchester
Died
January 3rd, 1098 928 years ago — None years old
Served as the Norman bishop of Winchester from 1070 until death in 1098. Contributed to the construction of the new Winchester Cathedral, which became a significant religious site. Played a crucial role in the Norman church hierarchy and the consolidation of Norman power in England following the 1066 conquest. Engaged in ecclesiastical reform and supported the establishment of monastic communities.
Continue ReadingJack Ruby
Businessman involved in JFK assassination
Born
1911 115 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1967 59 years ago — 56 years old
A businessman in Dallas, this individual gained notoriety for the murder of Lee Harvey Oswald, the alleged assassin of President John F. Kennedy. On November 24, 1963, he shot Oswald in the basement of the Dallas Police Department while Oswald was being transferred to another jail. This act was apparent revenge for the assassination of the president, which led to widespread media coverage and public speculation regarding motivations and state of mind. Following the murder, an intense legal battle ensued, resulting in a conviction of murder and a death sentence, which was later overturned on appeal. The individual died in prison from cancer in 1967.
Continue ReadingPat Hingle
American film and television actor
Born
July 19th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2009 17 years ago — 84 years old
An American actor with a prolific career in film, television, and theater. Achieved prominence through performances in films such as 'Cool Hand Luke', 'The Anderson Tapes', and 'Batman' where portrayed Commissioner Gordon. Gained recognition for roles in television series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'Matlock'. Received accolades for versatility and ability to portray a variety of characters across genres, including dramatic and comedic roles. Participated in Shakespearean theater prior to gaining fame in Hollywood.
Continue ReadingReginald Punnett
British geneticist and biologist
Born
June 20th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1967 59 years ago — 91 years old
Contributed significant work in the field of genetics. Developed the Punnett square, a tool used to predict the genotypes of offspring from parental crosses. Conducted research on the inheritance of traits in pea plants, building on early principles of Mendelian genetics. Worked at the University of Cambridge, engaging in various research projects related to evolution and heredity. Published several influential papers and books, contributing to the foundation of modern genetics.
Continue ReadingSid Gillman
Football coach and innovator
Born
October 26th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 2003 23 years ago — 91 years old
Contributions to American football spanned several decades as both a player and a coach. Served as head coach for the Los Angeles Chargers and is credited with pioneering the pass-oriented offense that transformed the game. Achieved significant success in college football and the professional ranks, leading the Chargers to an AFL Championship. His coaching philosophy influenced many future coaches in the NFL, leading to a lasting legacy in football strategy.
Continue ReadingJoseph Joffre
French general during World War I
Born
1852 174 years ago
Died
January 3rd, 1931 95 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the French commander during the early stages of World War I. Achieved notable success in the First Battle of the Marne, which halted the German advance into France. Promoted to Marshal of France in recognition of military leadership. Oversaw significant operations on the Western Front and helped plan military strategy for the Allied forces. Retired from military service after the war, contributing to military reform and strategy discussions.
Continue Reading