Jeremy Bentham
Philosopher and legal reformer
An influential jurist and philosopher, contributed to the development of modern legal and political thought. Introduced the principle of utilitarianism, emphasizing the greatest happiness for the greatest number. Advocated for legal and social reforms, including animal rights and the abolition of slavery. Established the idea of the panopticon, a model for prison design. His writings and ideas significantly shaped modern philosophy and legal theory.
Founded modern utilitarianism
Promoted legal and social reforms
Other People Born on February 15th
Gale Sondergaard
Danish-American actress, Oscar winner
Born
February 15th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
August 14th, 1985 40 years ago — 86 years old
An actress noted for her work in film and theater, this individual gained prominence in the early 20th century. She earned an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for the role in 'Anthony Adverse' (1936). Throughout her career, she portrayed a range of characters across different genres, often cast in roles that highlighted her distinctive style. She was one of the first actresses to receive an Academy Award, paving the way for future generations in the industry. Additionally, she featured in several notable productions on Broadway, showcasing her talents beyond the silver screen.
Continue ReadingAlexandre-Théodore Brongniart
Architect of the Paris Bourse
Born
February 15th, 1739 286 years ago
Died
1813 212 years ago — 74 years old
French architect designed the Paris Bourse, a notable example of neoclassical architecture. Brongniart's work involved significant contributions to architectural theory and practice during the 18th century. His design for the Bourse, completed in 1826, became a defining feature of the financial district in Paris. Besides the Bourse, Brongniart contributed to various other projects in France, influencing the architectural landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingChris Farley
American comedian and actor from SNL
Born
February 15th, 1964 61 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1997 28 years ago — 33 years old
A well-known American comedian and actor, gained fame through the sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live. Became recognized for larger-than-life characters and physical comedy. Featured prominently in films such as Tommy Boy and Black Sheep. Farley's work often showcased a blend of humor and vulnerability, capturing audiences with both laughter and empathy. Struggled with personal challenges throughout life, contributing to a complicated legacy. Died in 1997 from a drug overdose.
Continue ReadingNatalie Morales
Actress and director of 'Parks and Recreation'
Born
February 15th, 1985 40 years ago
An American actress and director, she gained recognition for her role as Ann Perkins in the television series 'Parks and Recreation'. Morales also contributed to various films and television series as a director, bringing her artistic vision to the screen. In addition to acting, she worked on projects that expanded her influence in the entertainment industry. Her career includes roles that showcased her talents in both comedic and dramatic settings, affirming her versatility within the field.
Continue ReadingCharles Édouard Guillaume
Physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
February 15th, 1861 164 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1938 87 years ago — 77 years old
Born in Switzerland, a physicist developed significant research in the field of precision measurements. Worked extensively on the properties of metal and applied scientific principles to create precise standards. Achieved the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1920 for the invention of the steel standard for measuring lengths. Contributed to various advancements in physics and education throughout a distinguished academic career.
Continue ReadingDemetrius Vikelas
Greek businessman and philanthropist
Born
February 15th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1908 117 years ago — 73 years old
A businessman and philanthropist from Greece, contributed significantly to various causes, particularly in education and cultural development. Served as the first President of the International Olympic Committee from 1894 until 1896. Played a crucial role in the revival of the modern Olympic Games held in Athens in 1896. His efforts were characterized by a commitment to fostering athleticism and international cooperation through sports.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 6th
John A. Macdonald
1st Prime Minister of Canada
Born
January 11th, 1815 210 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1891 134 years ago — 76 years old
A Scottish-Canadian lawyer and politician, served as the first Prime Minister of Canada from 1867 to 1873 and again from 1878 until 1891. Played a key role in the Confederation of Canada and the establishment of the Dominion. Worked to expand the nation through the acquisition of territories and the construction of the Canadian Pacific Railway, connecting the east and west coasts. Implemented policies that shaped Canadian politics and governance during the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingBilly Preston
Singer-songwriter and musician
Born
September 2nd, 1946 79 years ago
Died
June 6th, 2006 19 years ago — 59 years old
A prominent figure in the music industry, recognized for contributions as a singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor. Gained acclaim for work with artists such as The Beatles and Sly and the Family Stone. Achieved commercial success with hit singles like "Nothing from Nothing" and "Will It Go Round in Circles," both reaching the top of the charts. Served as a session musician for various renowned acts and participated in significant live performances, including the famous concert at Madison Square Garden in 1971 with George Harrison.
Continue ReadingYuan Shikai
Chinese general and politician, President
Born
September 16th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1916 109 years ago — 56 years old
Born in 1859, a military leader and politician played a crucial role in the late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China. Served as a general during the First Sino-Japanese War and later became the first President of the Republic of China. Played a significant role in the overthrow of the Qing dynasty and the establishment of a new republic. His attempt to establish himself as emperor in 1915 led to political instability and opposition from other factions, ultimately resulting in his resignation in 1916. His presidency was marked by challenges in consolidating power in a fragmented political landscape.
Continue ReadingMax Meldrum
Painter and educator, notable for art theory
Born
December 3rd, 1875 150 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1955 70 years ago — 79 years old
Born in Scotland and later moved to Australia, Meldrum established a reputation as a painter and educator. He contributed significantly to the art scene in Australia during the early 20th century. Meldrum developed a theory of aesthetics called the 'Meldrum Method', which emphasized the importance of tonal relationships and color harmony in painting. His works primarily featured landscapes and portraits, often capturing the essence of Australian light. Meldrum played a crucial role in the establishment of art education in Australia, influencing a generation of artists through his teachings and writings.
Continue ReadingStan Getz
Jazz saxophonist and bossa nova influencer
Born
February 2nd, 1927 98 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1991 34 years ago — 64 years old
An influential jazz saxophonist, became prominent in the 1940s and 1950s. Notable for a smooth and lyrical playing style, which contributed significantly to the bossa nova craze in the United States during the 1960s. Collaborated with numerous artists, including João Gilberto and Astrud Gilberto, on the album 'Getz/Gilberto', which featured the classic track 'The Girl from Ipanema'. His contributions to jazz music led to multiple Grammy Awards throughout his career.
Continue ReadingYves Klein
French painter of monochrome works
Born
April 28th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1962 63 years ago — 34 years old
An influential figure in the post-war art movement, this painter developed a distinctive style characterized by bold colors and innovative techniques. In 1956, he created the International Klein Blue, a deep shade of ultramarine that became signature to his work. The artist’s practice included performance art as well as the use of fire and water in his creative processes, establishing a connection between visual art and physical experience. His work challenged traditional perceptions of art and materiality, solidifying a legacy that would influence generations of artists.
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