Jerome Emser
German theologian and scholar
Born in 1477, this theologian contributed significantly to the early Reformation debates. Emser studied at the University of Heidelberg before earning a doctorate in theology. He became a prominent figure in the Catholic Church, opposing Martin Luther's ideas. Emser's writings defended papal authority and criticized Protestant reformers. His works included pamphlets, treatises, and responses to Luther, notably 'Against Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses'. He played a key role in the religious discussions of his time, aligning closely with Catholic doctrine during a period of great upheaval in Christianity.
Wrote 'Against Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses'
Contributed to Catholic theological debates
Other People Born on March 20th
Vera Lynn
Singer and actress of World War II songs
Born
March 20th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
June 18th, 2020 5 years ago — 103 years old
Born in England, a prominent singer and actress rose to fame during World War II. Became associated with uplifting music that inspired troops and civilians alike, especially through hits like 'We'll Meet Again' and 'The White Cliffs of Dover'. Her performances contributed to the morale of the British public during challenging times. After the war, continued a successful career in music and television, garnering respect for charitable work supporting veterans and aging populations. Received recognition and awards over the decades, including the title of Dame from the British monarchy for contributions to music and entertainment.
Continue ReadingGeorge Caleb Bingham
American painter and Missouri politician
Born
March 20th, 1811 214 years ago
Died
1879 146 years ago — 68 years old
A prominent painter and politician, contributions to American genre painting include depictions of river life and political themes. Bingham served as the State Treasurer of Missouri and gained recognition for capturing the essence of 19th-century American society in artworks. His famous works include 'The County Election' and 'Fur Traders Descending the Missouri'. Bingham's art often focused on democratic processes and the everyday lives of people along the Missouri River, reflecting the social and political environment of the time.
Continue ReadingBraulio Carrillo Colina
Costa Rican politician and president
Born
March 20th, 1800 225 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1845 180 years ago — 45 years old
Served as President of Costa Rica from 1835 to 1836 and again from 1837 to 1838. Played a pivotal role in the creation of the country's constitution in 1841. Worked to establish a more centralized government during a period of political turbulence. Engaged in efforts to promote economic development and infrastructure improvements.
Continue ReadingHarold Weber
American Golfer with amateur championships
Born
March 20th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
November 7th, 1933 92 years ago — 51 years old
Played professional golf primarily in the early 20th century, achieving significant success in amateur tournaments. Secured the Pacific Coast Amateur title multiple times. Participated in various national championships and contributed to the sport through both gameplay and mentorship. Had a profound impact on the golfing community during his active years.
Continue ReadingGiampiero Moretti
Race car driver and entrepreneur
Born
March 20th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
January 14th, 2012 13 years ago — 71 years old
An Italian entrepreneur and race car driver, made significant contributions to motorsport and automotive innovation. Participated in various racing competitions during the 1960s and 1970s. Founded the Moretti automobile company, which specialized in creating unique race cars. Excelled as a competitor in the Mille Miglia, an iconic endurance race in Italy. Achievements in automotive engineering include designing vehicles that achieved notable success on the racing circuits. His efforts in enhancing performance car technology left a lasting influence in the industry.
Continue ReadingGerhard Barkhorn
German Luftwaffe pilot, fighter ace
Born
March 20th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1983 42 years ago — 63 years old
Served as a general and fighter pilot in the German Luftwaffe during World War II. Achieved significant success in aerial combat, becoming one of the top German aces of the war. Barkhorn flew numerous missions on the Eastern Front, demonstrating effectiveness in dogfights and contributing to air superiority for German forces. Post-war, faced challenges as a prisoner of war before eventually resuming a career in aviation and becoming involved in private industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 8th
Elizabeth Nunez
American novelist with critical acclaim
Born
February 18th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
November 8th, 2024 1 years ago — 80 years old
An American novelist, this individual has published several works that explore themes of identity, culture, and the immigrant experience. 'Boundaries' and 'Prospero's Daughter' are among the notable titles. Works often draw from personal experiences, reflecting a deep engagement with Caribbean heritage and the African diaspora. In addition to fiction, contributions to literary criticism and advocacy for literature in diverse voices are significant aspects of the career. The individual has participated in various teaching and mentorship programs, focusing on supporting emerging writers. This contribution enhances the literary community's growth and diversity.
Continue ReadingPhil Crane
American politician and academic
Born
November 3rd, 1930 95 years ago
Died
November 8th, 2014 11 years ago — 84 years old
An academic and politician in the United States, played a significant role in the political landscape from the late 1960s until the 2000s. Served as a U.S. Representative for Illinois from 1969 to 2005, representing the 8th congressional district. Contributed to various legislative efforts, particularly those focused on education and taxation. Participated in Republican Party initiatives and was influential in shaping party platform discussions during his tenure. Engaged in academia as well, holding positions that combined political and educational themes.
Continue ReadingC.Z. Guest
Actress and fashion designer
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
November 8th, 2003 22 years ago — 83 years old
An actress, fashion designer, and author from the United States, she gained recognition for roles in film and television, particularly in 'The Cotton Club' and 'The House of Blue Light'. As a fashion designer, she became known for her classic styles and elegant designs, contributing significantly to the fashion industry. In addition to her design work, she authored several books on fashion and gardening, displaying a multifaceted talent. Throughout her life, she was also noted for her participation in various charitable activities and served as a style icon for many.
Continue ReadingChad Varah
English priest and founder of The Samaritans
Born
1911 114 years ago
Died
November 8th, 2007 18 years ago — 96 years old
An English priest established a helpline for individuals in emotional distress, called The Samaritans, in 1953. The organization aimed to provide support and reduce the number of suicides. The initiative grew rapidly and offered a non-judgmental listening service. The work included training volunteers and advocating for mental health awareness. The influence of The Samaritans expanded globally, establishing branches in various countries. The founder's commitment to creating access to help for those in crisis shaped the organization’s principles and operations.
Continue ReadingWilliam C. Davidon
American physicist and academic
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
November 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 86 years old
Contributions in physics and mathematics included significant work in gravitational wave detection and chaos theory. Held a teaching position at Bucknell University for several decades, mentoring many students. Engaged in political activism and was a prominent figure in the peace movement, focusing on anti-nuclear efforts during the Cold War period.
Continue ReadingPeggy Vaughan
American author with expertise in sexuality
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
November 8th, 2012 13 years ago — 76 years old
An author specialized in human sexuality and relationships. Vaughan wrote several books, including 'The Monogamy Myth' which examines the complexities of monogamous relationships. She contributed significantly to discussions surrounding sexual health and intimacy, often focusing on the emotional aspects of relationships. In addition to her writing, Vaughan worked as a therapist, providing guidance to couples and individuals on matters of love and connection. Her work frequently challenged societal norms regarding sexuality and commitment.
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