Jerome Karle
American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 18th, 1918
106 years ago
Died
June 6th, 2013
11 years ago — 94 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A chemist whose research focused on crystallography, contributed significantly to the development of methods to determine molecular structures. Worked at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory and later at the University of Michigan. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1985 for pioneering contributions to the field. Published numerous papers, advancing the understanding of chemical and molecular science.
Received Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1985
Developed techniques in crystallography
Other People Born on June 18th
Katie Derham
Born in 1970, this English journalist began a career in broadcasting with the BBC in the 1990s. Demonstrated versatility by presenting news programs and music documentaries. Gained recognition as a presenter on 'The Proms' and 'Newsnight' along with hosting various cultural events. Has been involved in reporting across multiple formats, including radio and television, spotlighting contributions to the media landscape.
Continue ReadingLudwig Freiherr von und zu der Tann-Rathsamhausen
A German general, led troops during key military engagements in the 19th century. Played a significant role in the Austro-Prussian War of 1866 and served in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871. Held various commands in the Prussian Army, contributing to military strategies that shaped the outcomes of conflicts during that time. His military service encompassed a career focused on modernizing and improving Prussian military tactics, enhancing the effectiveness of the army during periods of expansion and reform.
Continue ReadingMartti Marttelin
Born in 1897, a Finnish runner specialized in middle-distance events, particularly excelled in the 1500 meters. Competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics held in Antwerp, representing Finland. Participated in national competitions and achieved several titles throughout the athletic career. Established a legacy within Finnish athletics during a period of notable distance running excellence.
Continue ReadingBernard Giraudeau
An actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, contributions spanned numerous successful films and television series. Giraudeau gained recognition for roles in French cinema, particularly for performances in 'Les Grands Ducs' and 'L'Ours'. His directorial work included successful projects that showcased his talents behind the camera. Additionally, Giraudeau worked extensively in theater, leaving a significant mark in the French performing arts landscape. Throughout his career, he garnered accolades for both his acting and directing endeavors.
Continue ReadingRobert Stewart
Served as Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs during pivotal moments in early 19th century British politics. Played a crucial role in the Congress of Vienna, which aimed to restore stability in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars. Instrumental in negotiating the terms that shaped European borders and alliances, promoting a balance of power. Faced significant opposition in domestic politics, particularly regarding his positions on Ireland and the wider United Kingdom's governance.
Continue ReadingLouis Alter
Born in 1902, a prominent figure in American music, particularly in the genre of popular songwriting. Contributed significantly to the music scene during the mid-20th century. Worked extensively as a composer and pianist, creating memorable songs that resonate with audiences. Collaborated with various artists and musicians, enhancing the landscape of popular music of the time.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 6th
William Baziotes
A prominent American painter, significant contributions were made to the abstract expressionism movement in the mid-20th century. Baziotes studied at the Art Students League of New York and later taught at various institutions, including the Brooklyn Museum Art School. His paintings often exhibited a blend of abstraction and surrealism, characterized by their use of color and form. Baziotes participated in numerous exhibitions and gained recognition for his work in the 1940s and 1950s, helping to shape modern art during that period.
Continue ReadingStan Getz
An influential jazz saxophonist, became prominent in the 1940s and 1950s. Notable for a smooth and lyrical playing style, which contributed significantly to the bossa nova craze in the United States during the 1960s. Collaborated with numerous artists, including João Gilberto and Astrud Gilberto, on the album 'Getz/Gilberto', which featured the classic track 'The Girl from Ipanema'. His contributions to jazz music led to multiple Grammy Awards throughout his career.
Continue ReadingMartino Martini
Born in 1614, this Italian missionary and cartographer contributed significantly to the understanding of China and its geography. Spending years in China, he produced important maps and writings that provided insight into the culture and geography of the region. His work included the 'Atlas Sinensis,' which detailed various aspects of Chinese society and geography. Martini served as a key figure in the dissemination of knowledge about China in Europe during the 17th century.
Continue ReadingLillian Russell
An actress and singer achieved fame during the late 19th century and early 20th century. Starred in numerous operettas and musicals, particularly associated with the Ziegfeld Follies. Notable performances included roles in 'The Princess Pat' and 'The Belle of Broadway'. Regularly performed on stage in New York, becoming a popular figure in American entertainment. Contributed significantly to the development of musical theater during her era, showcasing vocal talent and charm.
Continue ReadingPatrick Henry
An influential figure in American history, this individual served as the first Governor of Virginia. Active in the American Revolution, he played a crucial role in advocating for independence from British rule. Renowned for his oratory skills, he delivered the famous 'Give me liberty, or give me death!' speech, galvanizing public sentiment towards the revolutionary cause. Later, this individual was also pivotal in the establishment of the Bill of Rights as part of the broader push for individual liberties.
Continue ReadingLorna Wing
Contributed significantly to autism research and understanding, particularly in the area of diagnostic criteria and classification. Developed the concept of the 'triad of impairments' which has been fundamental in understanding the complexities of autism spectrum disorders. Played a crucial role in establishing autism as a recognized condition, influencing both clinical practice and educational approaches worldwide. Her work laid the groundwork for future studies in autism, enhancing awareness and promoting better support systems for individuals on the spectrum.
Continue Reading