Jérôme Lejeune
Pediatrician and geneticist; Down syndrome research

Born
June 13th, 1926
99 years ago
Died
1994
31 years ago — 68 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
A pediatrician and geneticist, significant contributions included the discovery of the chromosomal basis of Down syndrome in 1959. Developed pivotal genetic research that advanced understanding of intellectual disabilities. Involved in medical ethics discussions, particularly regarding the implications of genetic research on human life. Worked at the Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital in Paris and held a professorship at the University of Paris. Involved in educational initiatives and promoted the rights of individuals with disabilities.
Discovered the chromosomal cause of Down syndrome
Published extensive research in genetics
Advocated for ethical considerations in genetics
Other People Born on June 13th
Charles Algernon Parsons
An English engineer developed the steam turbine, a pivotal component in power generation. Established C. A. Parsons and Company, which became a prominent manufacturer of steam turbines. Conducted significant research in turbine design and efficiency. Work contributed extensively to marine propulsion and power stations. Engaged with various engineering organizations throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingYitzhak Pundak
Born in 1913, a military leader served in the Israel Defense Forces and held various diplomatic roles. Actively participated in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, contributing to the establishment of the state. Later, engaged in multiple diplomatic missions, enhancing Israel's foreign relations. Served as a member of the Knesset, where legislation around national security was a focal point. Concluded a career that reflected significant military and diplomatic milestones.
Continue ReadingSarah Connolly
This soprano gained prominence in the world of opera and concert performance. Engagements included singing at prestigious venues such as the Royal Opera House and Glyndebourne Festival Opera. Notable performances featured roles in operas like 'Carmen' and 'The Marriage of Figaro'. Renowned for a rich mezzo-soprano voice, also achieved acclaim in concert works and recordings. Established a reputation as a soloist in various significant orchestral performances.
Continue ReadingRichard Thomas
An American actor, director, and producer, recognized for a prominent role in the television series The Waltons, which aired from 1972 to 1981. This series depicted an Appalachian family during the Great Depression and World War II, highlighting the struggles and joys of daily life. In addition to television, participated in various stage productions and films. Directed and produced several projects, showcasing a versatile career in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingAlberto Henschel
Born in Germany, Alberto Henschel moved to Brazil, where he established a successful career in photography. Specializing in portrait photography, Henschel became recognized for his images that captured the culture and landscapes of Brazil. Henschel operated a photography studio in Rio de Janeiro and produced various photographic works that documented life in the 19th century Brazilian society. He also contributed to the visual records of Brazil's natural beauty and indigenous peoples through his photography.
Continue ReadingAntonín Vranický
Born in 1761, a prominent Czech violinist and composer of the classical era. Vranický studied under notable instructors and contributed significantly to the repertoire for violin and orchestra. His compositions include concertos and chamber music, which were performed in various venues across Europe. Vranický also worked as a conductor and teacher, influencing the next generation of musicians. His works reflect the classical style of the time and continue to be recognized in classical music circles.
Continue Reading