Jérôme Lejeune
Pediatrician and geneticist; Down syndrome research
Pediatrician and geneticist; Down syndrome research
1994
32 years ago — 68 years old
Scientists & Innovators
France
A pediatrician and geneticist, significant contributions included the discovery of the chromosomal basis of Down syndrome in 1959. Developed pivotal genetic research that advanced understanding of intellectual disabilities. Involved in medical ethics discussions, particularly regarding the implications of genetic research on human life. Worked at the Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital in Paris and held a professorship at the University of Paris. Involved in educational initiatives and promoted the rights of individuals with disabilities.
Discovered the chromosomal cause of Down syndrome
Published extensive research in genetics
Advocated for ethical considerations in genetics
An English educator and activist established the National Viewers' and Readers' Association, advocating for responsible broadcasting standards. Emphasized the impact of media on morality and sought to reduce explicit content in television and films. Engaged in debates regarding public broadcasting policies, leading campaigns against perceived immorality in media. Participated in various public discussions, positioning moral values at the forefront of cultural discourse.
Continue ReadingAn English actor and producer debuted in the film 'If....' in 1968. Gained international recognition for the role of Alex DeLarge in 'A Clockwork Orange' directed by Stanley Kubrick. Appeared in various films and television series, including 'Mindhunter' and 'Star Trek: Generations'. Awarded the Best Actor Award at the Venice Film Festival in 1971 for 'A Clockwork Orange'.
Continue ReadingA businessman and politician, served as the Mayor of Thessaloniki from 2011 to 2019. Focused on urban development and cultural promotion in the city. Advocated for modernizing Thessaloniki's infrastructure and enhancing its tourism appeal. Instrumental in fostering dialogue and reconciliation regarding historical narratives in Greece.
Continue ReadingServed as the 8th Secretary-General of the United Nations from 2007 to 2016. Focused on various global issues, including climate change, sustainable development, and human rights. Played a significant role in the Paris Agreement negotiations in 2015, enhancing international cooperation on environmental issues. Oversaw humanitarian responses during crises in Syria and South Sudan. Contributed to initiatives aimed at improving global health and addressing poverty.
Continue ReadingServed as the 43rd Governor of Arkansas from 1992 to 1996. Initially gained political experience in the Arkansas House of Representatives, representing the 67th district. Held the position of lieutenant governor before ascension to governorship. Oversaw various initiatives during time in office, including economic development efforts and education reforms. Actively engaged in state politics throughout career, with tenure marked by leadership roles in multiple committees.
Continue ReadingA prominent guitarist and songwriter, contributed significantly to the Motown sound. Joined The Miracles in the early 1960s and played a vital role in shaping their musical style. Wrote and performed on hit songs that defined the era, collaborating closely with Smokey Robinson. His work with The Miracles led to a series of successful albums and singles, impacting the musical landscape of the time.
Continue Reading