Jimmy Somerville
Scottish singer-songwriter, Bronski Beat member
Scottish singer-songwriter, Bronski Beat member
Born in Scotland, a singer-songwriter emerged as a prominent figure in the synth-pop and new wave music scenes during the 1980s. Gained recognition as the lead singer of Bronski Beat, contributing to the group's notable hits. Later pursued a successful solo career, showcasing a distinctive voice and emotive songwriting. His music often featured themes of LGBTQ+ rights and social issues, resonating with audiences worldwide. Collaborated with various artists and released several albums over the decades, maintaining a presence in music.
Sang lead on Bronski Beat's 'Smalltown Boy'
Released solo hits such as 'You Make Me Feel (Mighty Real)'
An influential figure in the Italian unification movement, contributed to the establishment of a republican government in Italy. Founded the Young Italy movement in 1831, aiming to promote national unity and republican values. Actively participated in various uprisings and worked towards the creation of a unified Italy, advocating for democratic principles and social reforms. Mazzini's writings and political activities inspired many future leaders of the unification effort.
Continue ReadingContributed significantly to the Oxford English Dictionary as a major lexicographical contributor. Served in the American Civil War as a surgeon. Later experienced mental health challenges and was committed to an asylum in England. While in the asylum, gathered and provided extensive quotes and definitions for the dictionary's compilation. Helped expand the understanding of English words and their usages through detailed documentation.
Continue ReadingA soldier during World War I, held various roles including combat experience before transitioning to a career in writing. The work 'All Quiet on the Western Front' detailed the harrowing experiences of soldiers in the trenches and became a seminal text in anti-war literature. Emigrated from Germany to Switzerland in the 1930s in response to the Nazi regime, which sought to censor the author's works. Continued to write novels in exile, exploring themes of war, loss, and the impact of human conflicts.
Continue ReadingA prominent English biologist and eugenicist contributed significantly to the understanding of evolutionary biology. Huxley played a crucial role in founding the World Wildlife Fund in 1961, advocating for wildlife conservation and environmental issues. He published numerous works on biology and evolution, including 'Evolution: The Modern Synthesis,' which integrated genetics with Darwinian evolution. His ideas influenced both scientific thought and conservation efforts during his lifetime.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1855, this cricketer played for Australia during the late 19th century. Renowned for his contributions as a player, he participated in the early days of Test cricket, a format that began in 1877. The cricketer's primary role was as a fast bowler and he represented Australia in several matches against England, helping to lay the groundwork for future competitions between the two nations. His involvement came during a pivotal time in the evolution of the sport, contributing to the development of cricket in Australia. After retiring from professional play, he remained involved in the cricketing community.
Continue ReadingA distinguished chess player and American prodigy, achieved prominence in the mid-19th century. Gained recognition for winning the American Chess Congress in 1857, displaying exceptional skill and strategic ability. Defeated prominent European players during a trip to Paris and London, establishing a reputation as one of the strongest players of the classical era. Contributed to modern chess theory and popularized the game in the United States. Retired from competitive play in the 1860s, leaving behind a legacy as one of the greatest chess players of his time.
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