Jiří Dienstbier
Czech journalist and politician
Started a career in journalism, focusing on political issues and dissidence in Czechoslovakia. Activism against the Communist regime led to imprisonment. After the Velvet Revolution, served as the first Minister of Human Rights and Minorities in the Czech Republic from 1998 until 2002. Contributed to the democratization process and the development of human rights policies in the country. Involved in various media outlets and continued to influence political discourse until death in 2011.
Served as Minister of Human Rights in Czech Republic
Journalism career focusing on political issues
Imprisoned for anti-communist activism
Other People Born on April 20th
Odilon Redon
French painter; The Eye, Like a Strange Balloon
Born
April 20th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
July 6th, 1916 109 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent painter and illustrator associated with the Symbolist movement. Produced works that often featured dreamlike imagery and an exploration of the subconscious. Utilized various mediums including oil painting, charcoal, and pastel. Worked largely in isolation, developing a unique style characterized by a focus on color and form. Early in his career, created lithographs that showcased fantastical themes, later transitioning to canvas paintings that evoked emotional and psychological depth.
Continue ReadingAlexander Lebed
Russian general and politician
Born
April 20th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
April 28th, 2002 23 years ago — 52 years old
A prominent figure in Russian military and political history. Served as a general in the Soviet Army and held the position of the commander of the 14th Army in the Transnistria conflict. Transitioned to politics and became a member of the State Duma, serving from 1995 until 1996. Ran for the presidency in 1996, securing a significant share of the vote in the first round. Played a key role in the 1996 elections by advocating for a strong central government and promoting national security issues.
Continue ReadingEszter Tamási
Hungarian actress celebrated for film roles
Born
April 20th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1991 34 years ago — 53 years old
Born in Hungary in 1938, a prominent actress gained recognition for performances in both film and theater. The actress studied at the University of Drama and Film in Budapest. Significant roles included appearances in 'Meseautó', 'A tizedes meg a többiek', and 'Szegénylegények'. In addition to film, the actress was active in various theater productions, showcasing a range of characters throughout a lengthy career. Participation in notable Hungarian film festivals further solidified presence in the cinematic landscape.
Continue ReadingDaniel Chester French
American sculptor of Lincoln statue
Born
April 20th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
1931 94 years ago — 81 years old
An American sculptor recognized for creating significant works in the field of sculpture. French's most famous work is the seated statue of Abraham Lincoln in the Lincoln Memorial located in Washington D.C. He also produced many other notable pieces, including statues of notable figures and allegorical representations. French was a prominent figure in American sculpture during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and his artistry contributed to the memorialization of key historical events and figures.
Continue ReadingRyan O'Neal
American actor from 'Love Story'
Born
April 20th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
December 8th, 2023 2 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1941, this American actor gained prominence in the late 1960s and 1970s. Achieved stardom with the film 'Love Story' in 1970, which became a cultural phenomenon. Starred in the film 'Paper Moon' in 1973, earning an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor. Appeared in several television series, including 'Bones', showcasing a successful transition from film to television. Known for a distinctive on-screen presence and engaging performances.
Continue ReadingSiegmund Lubin
Businessman, founder of Lubin Company
Born
April 20th, 1851 174 years ago
Died
1923 102 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1851, established a manufacturing company that specialized in creating and distributing motion picture equipment. Lubin's enterprise played a significant role in the early film industry and was influential during the silent film era. The company operated extensively, producing a variety of films and equipment that contributed to the growth of cinema in the United States. Lubin's work helped lay the foundation for future developments in the film industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 8th
Ron Goodwin
Composer and conductor of film scores
Born
February 17th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2003 22 years ago — 77 years old
This individual was an English composer and conductor, recognized for contributions to film music. Early work included composing for various television programs and films during the 1950s. The most prominent achievements included scores for films such as 'Where Eagles Dare' and 'Battle of Britain'. Goodwin collaborated with renowned orchestras, and his compositions often combined traditional orchestration with innovative arrangements. In addition to film work, contributions to concert music were made, with works performed internationally. The ability to blend orchestral strength with popular styles defined much of this composer’s work.
Continue ReadingHui of Jin
Chinese emperor during Jin dynasty
Died
January 8th, 307 1718 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the throne at a young age, ruling from 290 to 307 AD. During the reign, the empire faced significant internal strife and challenges from external forces. Policies during the reign did not effectively address the growing instability within the empire. The period was marked by the dominance of powerful regents and increasing chaos in the governance of the state. The emperor's rule ended with a loss of control over the government leading to a deterioration of the imperial authority.
Continue ReadingCharles de la Cerda
French nobleman and courtier
Born
1327 698 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1354 671 years ago — 27 years old
Served as a prominent nobleman in the French court during the 14th century. Participated in the political and military affairs of the kingdom while maintaining close ties with the royal family. Had a significant role in the administration of various estates and was involved in the governance of the region. Noted for efforts in local governance and military initiatives amidst the challenges of the era. Contributed to the consolidation of noble power in France during a period of social and political upheaval.
Continue ReadingT. J. Hamblin
Haematologist and academic in England
Born
1943 82 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2012 13 years ago — 69 years old
Contributed extensively to the field of haematology with a focus on blood disorders. Published numerous research articles and participated in clinical studies related to blood-related conditions. Worked at several prestigious institutions and held academic positions while training future medical professionals. Engaged in projects aimed at advancing understanding and treatment of various haematologic diseases.
Continue ReadingThorbjørn Svenssen
Norwegian footballer
Born
1924 101 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2011 14 years ago — 87 years old
Played as a forward and spent a significant portion of the career at Lillestrøm SK, where notable performances included competing in the Norwegian top division. Additionally represented the national team, contributing to its presence in European competitions. Engaged in football activities until retirement.
Continue ReadingPeter Sarstedt
Singer-songwriter with 'Where Do You Go To?'
Born
1941 84 years ago
Died
January 8th, 2017 8 years ago — 76 years old
A singer-songwriter and guitarist, contributed significantly to the music scene in the 1960s and 1970s. Achieved fame with the hit single 'Where Do You Go To (My Lovely)' in 1969, which reached the top of the charts in several countries. Released multiple albums, showcasing a blend of folk and pop styles. Continued to perform and record music throughout his career, maintaining a loyal following.
Continue Reading