Joan of the Tower
Queen Consort of Scotland

Born
July 5th, 1321
703 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1362
662 years ago — 41 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Scotland
Links & References
Married to King David II of Scotland, served as Queen consort. Born in England, daughter of Edward II, played a significant role in Scottish history during a turbulent period marked by conflict and dynastic struggles. Spent time in captivity during the Anglo-Scottish wars. Returned to England after the death of her husband.
Married King David II of Scotland
Held the title of Queen Consort
Other People Born on July 5th
John LeClair
An ice hockey player achieved recognition in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1990s and early 2000s. Played for the Montreal Canadiens, Philadelphia Flyers, and Toronto Maple Leafs. Claimed the Stanley Cup with the Canadiens in 1993, contributing significantly to the team's success. Excelled as a goal scorer, earning multiple All-Star selections throughout the career. Known for impressive offensive skills and effectiveness on the ice.
Continue ReadingWilliam Thomas Stead
A journalist and reformer, contributed significantly to investigative journalism. Pioneered the concept of a modern newspaper, emphasizing the importance of social issues in reporting. Founded the 'Review of Reviews', a monthly magazine that provided summaries and analysis of notable works and events. Played a crucial role in the campaign for social reforms, particularly in relation to child welfare and women's rights. Died on the RMS Titanic in 1912.
Continue ReadingJohn Howard Northrop
An American chemist made significant contributions to the study of proteins and enzymes. Birth occurred on July 5, 1891. The development of methods for purifying enzymes led to the isolation of the first crystalline enzyme, pepsin. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1946, alongside the recognition for work on the structure of enzymes and their roles in biological processes. Had a distinguished career in academia, with positions at various institutions, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingAndré Lhote
A prominent figure in 20th-century art, contributed significantly to the development of Cubism and landscape painting. Assisted in shaping the movement's aesthetic and theoretical foundations through various works. Created a range of paintings and sculptures that embraced vibrant colors and geometric forms. Served as a teacher and mentor to emerging artists, sharing expertise in modern art techniques. Participated in numerous exhibitions across Europe and played a crucial role in the French art scene.
Continue ReadingGiorgio Borġ Olivier
Served as the 7th Prime Minister of Malta from 1950 to 1955. Advocated for Maltese independence and modernization of the country's infrastructure. Played a significant role in shaping Malta's political landscape during the post-war period. Held various positions within the country's government prior to premiership including Minister of Labour and Social Welfare, contributing to social reforms.
Continue ReadingAmélie Mauresmo
A prominent tennis player during the late 1990s and early 2000s, this athlete achieved significant success on the professional circuit. Playing both singles and doubles, multiple Grand Slam titles were earned. A strong performance at the Australian Open in 2006 and at Wimbledon in 2006 highlighted a successful career. Additionally, played an instrumental role in the French team that won the Fed Cup in 2003.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 7th
A. J. P. Taylor
An English historian and academic focused on modern European history, especially British and German history. Authored several significant historical texts, including 'The Origins of the Second World War,' which presented controversial interpretations of the causes of the conflict. Contributed to historical debate and scholarship through various writings and public lectures, enhancing understanding of historical events. Served as a professor at the University of Oxford and participated in public discussions on history and politics.
Continue ReadingMelchior Grodziecki
Served as a Jesuit priest in Poland during the 17th century. Played a significant role in missionary work and education. Was arrested for refusing to renounce the Catholic faith amid religious persecution. Executed on September 7, 1619, for promoting Catholicism. Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in the 20th century, celebrated for dedication to faith and service to others.
Continue ReadingUziel Gal
A German-Israeli colonel and gun designer, created the Uzi, a submachine gun that gained worldwide recognition. The Uzi was officially introduced in the late 1940s and became a standard firearm for various military and law enforcement agencies. Gal's design focused on compactness and reliability, leading to its widespread adoption across different countries. The Uzi remains one of the most iconic submachine guns in history, influencing both military and civilian firearms design. Gal's work in firearms design significantly affected small arms development.
Continue ReadingFerdinand II of Naples
Born in 1467, Ferdinand II ruled as the King of Naples and Aragon. His reign was marked by political consolidation and territorial expansion. Ferdinand played a key role in the Italian Wars, asserting control over the Kingdom of Naples amidst conflicts involving various European powers. His marriage to Isabella of Castile solidified an important dynastic alliance. Under his leadership, the kingdom underwent significant administrative reforms and economic development, along with efforts to strengthen royal authority and reduce feudal power. Ferdinand's reign ended with his death in 1496, leaving a legacy that influenced subsequent political structures in Italy.
Continue ReadingCecilia Beaux
Born in 1855, this painter gained recognition for portraits and was influential in the academic art community. She studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and in Europe, absorbing various artistic techniques. The artist's work often included intimate family portraits and social scenes, showcasing a blend of realism and impressionism. Teaching at institutions such as the Pennsylvania Academy, she guided many aspiring artists. This painter achieved acclaim during her lifetime, exhibiting in prestigious venues and gaining memberships in significant art organizations. Her contributions to the field of portraiture have been well documented and celebrated in art history.
Continue ReadingCandida Royalle
Gained prominence as a pioneering figure in the adult film industry during the 1980s. Founded a production company that focused on creating adult films aimed at a female audience. Directed and produced numerous titles that emphasized storylines and strong character development, contributing to a shift in how adult content was perceived. Authored articles on sexuality and feminism, advocating for the representation of women's perspectives in adult entertainment.
Continue Reading