Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis

Brazilian author and playwright

Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis - Artists & Creatives born June 21st, 1839
Born
Died

1908
117 years ago — 69 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Brazil

Links & References

Born in Rio de Janeiro, this individual rose from humble beginnings to become a leading literary figure in Brazil. His work spanned various forms, including novels, poetry, and plays. Influenced by realism, significant themes in writing include social inequality and the complexities of human nature. A founding member of the Brazilian Academy of Letters, the individual wielded considerable influence in Brazilian literature. Major works include 'Dom Casmurro' and 'Memórias Póstumas de Brás Cubas', which explore intricate psychological depth and societal critique. The individual's literary style, marked by innovative narrative techniques, remains a cornerstone of Brazilian literature.

Authored 'Dom Casmurro'

Wrote 'Memórias Póstumas de Brás Cubas'

Founded the Brazilian Academy of Letters

Other People Born on June 21st

O.S. Enoch Poor

American Revolutionary War general
Born
June 21st, 1736 289 years ago
Died
1780 245 years ago — 44 years old

Born in 1736, served as a general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Participated in key battles including the Battle of Saratoga, which was a significant turning point in the war. Commanded the 2nd New Hampshire Regiment, contributing to various military strategies and engagements that helped to shape the outcome of the conflict. His military leadership and efforts were recognized during and after the war, solidifying a legacy within American military history.

Continue Reading

Mary McCarthy

American novelist and literary critic
Born
June 21st, 1912 113 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1989 36 years ago — 77 years old

Born in 1912, a prominent American novelist and literary critic contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. The works often explored themes of politics, society, and personal relationships. Authored 'The Group', a bestselling novel that examined the lives of a group of Vassar graduates, which became a significant cultural reference of its time. Engaged in political commentary and wrote extensively for various publications. Served as an influential voice in literary and political discussions throughout her career.

Continue Reading

Charles Alderton

Pharmacist, founder of Dr. Pepper
Born
June 21st, 1857 168 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 84 years old

Alderton was an American pharmacist who developed a carbonated soft drink that would become known as Dr. Pepper. He created the beverage in the early 1880s in Waco, Texas, while working at a drugstore. The unique blend of flavors gained popularity, leading to the founding of the Dr. Pepper Company in 1891, and it became one of the first major soft drinks in America. Alderton's formula remained a closely guarded secret, contributing to Dr. Pepper's distinctive identity in the soft drink market. The brand expanded significantly over the years and became known outside Texas, establishing a nationwide presence.

Continue Reading

Oscar Florianus Bluemner

Painter and illustrator of color theories
Born
June 21st, 1867 158 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1938 87 years ago — 70 years old

A German-American painter and illustrator, this individual contributed significantly to the development of modern color theory within the visual arts. Arriving in the United States in the early 20th century, this artist created a body of work characterized by vibrant colors and abstract forms. The artist's work combined elements of landscape and abstraction, demonstrating a unique approach to light and color. Most notably, incorporation of German expressionism influenced many of the paintings created during this period. The individual exhibited frequently and gained recognition among contemporary art circles.

Continue Reading

Benazir Bhutto

Pakistani politician, Prime Minister
Born
June 21st, 1953 72 years ago
Died
December 27th, 2007 17 years ago — 54 years old

Served as the 11th Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1988 to 1990 and again from 1993 to 1996. Bhutto was the first woman to head a democratic government in a majority Muslim nation. She led the Pakistan People's Party (PPP) and held significant influence in the country's political landscape. Bhutto faced numerous challenges including political opposition and corruption allegations. She was exiled in the late 1990s and later returned to Pakistan to contest in the 2008 elections, which she was unable to participate in due to her assassination in December 2007.

Continue Reading

Irving Fein

Television and film producer
Born
June 21st, 1911 114 years ago
Died
August 10th, 2012 13 years ago — 101 years old

A prominent figure in television and film production, contributions included work on iconic television shows and the management of notable talent. Managed the careers of significant comedians and actors, shaping the entertainment industry during the mid-20th century. Served as a producer for 'The Jack Benny Program' and produced various films and television specials that received acclaim. Established a reputation for fostering enduring partnerships in the entertainment realm.

Continue Reading