Joe Medicine Crow
Anthropologist and historian of Crow tribe

Born
October 27th, 1913
111 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2016
9 years ago — 102 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United States
Links & References
An anthropologist, historian, and author with strong ties to the Crow Tribe, focused on the preservation of Native American culture and history. Served as a cultural liaison and conducted extensive research on Crow traditions and customs. Played vital roles in educational initiatives to promote Native American history. Actively participated in various ceremonial and cultural events, contributing to the revitalization of tribal identity among younger generations.
Authored 'Counting Coup'
Awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom
Other People Born on October 27th
Taejo of Joseon
Established the Joseon Dynasty in Korea after defeating the Goryeo Dynasty. Ruled from 1392 until death in 1408, implementing Confucian principles in governance. Reformed the state structure and promoted agricultural development as a means to strengthen national stability. Consolidated power and established a centralized administration that set the foundation for the dynasty's future.
Continue ReadingLee Krasner
A prominent American painter, played a significant role in the development of Abstract Expressionism. Initially trained at the National Academy of Design and later at the Art Students League, explored various artistic styles before settling into a bold, expressive approach. Merged personal experiences with innovative techniques, utilizing dynamic color palettes and textured surfaces. Achieved recognition through solo exhibitions and inclusion in major art shows. Collaborated with other artists and was married to painter Jackson Pollock, contributing to the vibrant art scene of the time.
Continue ReadingCarlos Frenk
A physicist and cosmologist focused on the formation and evolution of galaxies, contributed significantly to the understanding of dark matter and cosmic structures. Helped develop the Millennium Simulation project, one of the largest and most detailed computer simulations of galaxy formation in the universe. Held the position of head of the Institute for Computational Cosmology at Durham University, directing research in cosmology and astrophysics. Published extensively in scientific journals, influencing the field of cosmology through research and mentorship.
Continue ReadingSigrid Hjertén
A prominent Swedish painter and illustrator, recognized for contributions to modernist art. Hjertén studied at the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts and later ventured to Paris, where she became influenced by the Fauvist movement. The artist played a vital role in the development of early 20th-century Swedish modernism. Hjertén's works often depicted vibrant colors, expressive forms, and personal themes. She was married to painter Anna Cassel, with whom she shared both artistic and personal experiences. Hjertén's art gained posthumous recognition, showcasing the emotional depth and technical skill characteristic of her style.
Continue ReadingScott Weiland
Born in 1967, this individual emerged as a prominent figure in the rock music scene. As the lead vocalist of the band Stone Temple Pilots, he contributed to the band's success during the 1990s and early 2000s. The band's debut album, "Core," achieved multi-platinum status and included hit singles like "Plush" and "Creep." After departing Stone Temple Pilots, he formed the supergroup Velvet Revolver, which released the successful album "Contraband" and won a Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance. His career was characterized by his distinct voice and theatrical stage presence, capturing the essence of the era's grunge and alternative rock movement. Struggles with substance abuse became well-known aspects of his life, influencing both his music and public perception.
Continue ReadingIsaac Singer
An American inventor and businessman, played a significant role in the sewing machine industry. Developed the first practical sewing machine in 1851, which revolutionized garment production. Established the Singer Corporation, which became a major manufacturer of sewing machines. Contributed to advancements in mass production techniques, particularly in the context of sewing machines and household textile manufacturing.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 3rd
Ruth Prawer Jhabvala
Born in Germany, later moved to the United States, this author and screenwriter produced significant literary and cinematic works. Jhabvala's novels often reflected her experience in India, leading to collaborations with renowned filmmakers. She wrote over twenty novels and multiple screenplays, earning respect in both fields. Jhabvala's adaptation of literary works for the screen showcased her narrative skills. Received Academy Awards for best adapted screenplay for 'A Room with a View' and 'Howards End'.
Continue ReadingJune Brown
An English actress, recognized for a long-standing role in the television series EastEnders. Portrayed the character Dot Cotton for over three decades, becoming a significant figure in British soap opera. The portrayal spanned from 1985 to 2020, showcasing a character noted for her distinctive personality and engaging storylines. Additionally, appeared in various stage productions, television shows, and films, contributing to the arts in a notable career.
Continue ReadingHrvoje Ćustić
A professional footballer played as a midfielder. Career spanned several clubs, including Rijeka and Varteks. Contributed to the teams with notable performances in domestic leagues. Represented Croatia at the international level, playing in various qualifying matches. His career was cut short due to health issues.
Continue ReadingRichard Descoings
Served as the Director of Sciences Po, a prestigious French university, from 1996 until 2012. Implemented significant reforms to increase accessibility and diversity within the institution. Promoted a holistic educational approach, emphasizing the importance of international exposure and interdisciplinary studies. Advocated for broadening the educational landscape in France, contributing to the modernization of academic structures.
Continue ReadingMelchior d'Hondecoeter
Active primarily in the late 17th century, this painter specialized in depictions of birds and animals, bringing life and vibrancy to each composition. Many works featured domesticated and wild animals set against lush landscapes. The artist's style combined elements of realism and Baroque influences, resulting in dynamic and engaging scenes. Works often included rich colors and detailed textures, contributing to the naturalism characteristic of the period. The painter gained recognition for creating significant pieces for the Dutch elite and notable collections.
Continue ReadingMiina Sillanpää
A prominent Finnish political figure, served as the Minister of Social Affairs from 1926 to 1927. Sillanpää was a member of the Parliament of Finland, advocating for women's rights and social welfare reforms. Engaged in political activities during a pivotal period in Finland's history, contributed to important legislation aimed at improving the lives of Finnish citizens. Played a significant role in the development of policies concerning public health and social services, aiming to address the needs of the underprivileged.
Continue Reading