Johan Ernst Gunnerus
Norwegian bishop, botanist, zoologist
Born in Norway, pursued a career in the church while simultaneously engaging in scientific observations. Contributed significantly to the study of botany and zoology. Founded the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters in 1760. Noted for extensive correspondence with other naturalists and for published works that included studies on local flora and fauna. Served as a bishop and was instrumental in promoting education and science within the church community.
Founded the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters
Published studies on Norwegian flora and fauna
Other People Born on February 26th
Matti Turkia
Finnish politician and public servant
Born
February 26th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1946 79 years ago — 74 years old
Served as a prominent Finnish politician during the early to mid-20th century, contributing to the political landscape of Finland. Held various political positions, including membership in the Finnish Parliament. Focused on social and economic reforms that shaped the country during a transformative period. Engaged in political debates concerning national issues and participated in policies aimed at improving the welfare of Finnish citizens. His tenure coincided with significant events in Finnish history, including the aftermath of World War II.
Continue ReadingOldřich Kulhánek
Czech painter and stage designer
Born
February 26th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
January 28th, 2013 12 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent Czech painter, illustrator, and stage designer, played a significant role in the Czech art scene. Worked extensively in the fields of graphic arts and theatre design. Created a range of illustrations for children's books and adult literature. Collaborated with various theatre companies, contributing to stage designs for many productions. Developed a distinctive style that blended traditional techniques with modern themes.
Continue ReadingRonald Lauder
Businessman and U.S. Ambassador
Born
February 26th, 1944 81 years ago
A businessman and diplomat, served as the United States Ambassador to Austria from 1986 to 1987. Established the Ronald S. Lauder Foundation, which focuses on preserving Jewish heritage and promoting Jewish education. Involved in various philanthropic efforts addressing education, healthcare, and culture.
Continue ReadingChristopher Marlowe
Playwright of 'Doctor Faustus'
Born
February 26th, 1564 461 years ago
Died
May 30th, 1593 432 years ago — 29 years old
A prominent English playwright and poet, significant contributions were made to the development of English drama during the late 16th century. Most notable work includes 'Doctor Faustus', which explores themes of ambition and the human condition, showcasing a tragic narrative of a scholar's pact with the devil. Marlowe's writings are characterized by their blank verse and strong character development. His life was shrouded in mystery, marked by a violent death at a young age, which has led to various theories about his life and works. As a contemporary of William Shakespeare, Marlowe's influence on later playwrights remains evident in the evolution of English literature.
Continue ReadingMitch Ryder
Singer-songwriter with Devil with a Blue Dress
Born
February 26th, 1945 80 years ago
Born in 1945, this singer-songwriter gained prominence in the 1960s. The career began with the group Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels, achieving commercial success with hits such as 'Devil with a Blue Dress On' and 'Sock It to Me, Baby!'. The music style blended rock, soul, and rhythm and blues, contributing to the garage rock genre. In the 1980s, a resurgence occurred with performances and recordings that showcased a more mature sound. Collaborations with prominent musicians further solidified the legacy in the American music scene.
Continue ReadingTheodore Sturgeon
Science fiction author and critic
Born
February 26th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1985 40 years ago — 67 years old
An influential American author and critic in the science fiction genre. Sturgeon wrote many short stories and novels, making significant contributions to speculative fiction. One of the most recognized works is the novel 'More Than Human', published in 1953, which explores themes of humanity and identity. In addition to his writing, Sturgeon was a prominent critic, earning respect within literary circles for his insights into the genre.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 23rd
Juliette Gréco
French singer and actress in 'If the Villain Wins'
Born
February 7th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 2020 5 years ago — 93 years old
Born in 1927, a French singer and actress gained recognition for powerful performances in music and film. Early career highlighted participation in the existentialist movement and collaborations with leading artists. Predominantly associated with chanson music, delivered iconic songs and embodied the spirit of post-war France. Acted in 'If the Villain Wins' and 'The Devil and the Ten Commandments,' showcasing significant dramatic talent. Gréco's work spanned several decades and influenced later generations of artists.
Continue ReadingNino Vaccarella
Italian racing driver and Le Mans winner
Born
March 4th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 2021 4 years ago — 88 years old
Gained prominence as a successful racing driver in the 1960s. Achieved notable success in endurance racing, particularly in the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Competed in Formula One, participating in several Grand Prix events. Worked with various teams throughout career, including Ferrari and Matra. Continued to be active in the motorsport community beyond competitive racing, contributing to the sport in multiple capacities.
Continue ReadingDon Manoukian
American football player and wrestler
Born
1934 91 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 2014 11 years ago — 80 years old
Played professional football as a linebacker for the San Francisco 49ers in the National Football League (NFL). Also had a career in professional wrestling, achieving recognition in the sport. Contributed to both football and wrestling through a multifaceted career.
Continue ReadingGary Kurtz
Film producer of Star Wars series
Born
1940 85 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 2018 7 years ago — 78 years old
An influential American film producer contributed to the creation of iconic films during the 1970s and 1980s. Collaborated with George Lucas on "Star Wars" and produced the critically acclaimed "American Graffiti." Worked on projects that combined innovative storytelling with groundbreaking special effects, markedly shaping the science fiction genre. Later, produced "The Dark Crystal" and served as a producer for various other projects, demonstrating versatility in creative direction and production.
Continue ReadingChief Dan George
Canadian actor and author, Little Big Man
Born
July 24th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1981 44 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1899, a Canadian actor and author gained recognition for roles portraying Indigenous characters in film and theater. Career highlights included a prominent role in the film 'Little Big Man,' which showcased the experiences of Native Americans. In addition to acting, contributed to the arts through poetry and writing. Played a significant role in promoting Indigenous rights and culture.
Continue ReadingGlendon Swarthout
Author of "The Shootist"
Born
April 8th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1992 33 years ago — 74 years old
An American author and academic, contributed significantly to literature with a focus on themes such as the American West. Writings included novels and screenplays, with notable works in both fields. "The Shootist" became widely recognized, later adapted into a film featuring a prominent actor. Additionally, taught English at the university level and engaged in various literary endeavors throughout a career that spanned multiple decades.
Continue Reading