Johan Sebastian Welhaven
Norwegian author and poet, major critic
Born in Norway, an influential author and poet contributed significantly to Norwegian literature in the 19th century. Welhaven's work often focused on themes of nature, existence, and the human condition. He engaged in literary criticism and debates, particularly opposing the romanticism of his time. His poetry collection, 'Norske Dikt,' showcased his literary prowess and established him as a key figure in the literary community. In addition to poetry, he wrote essays that critiqued both literature and the cultural landscape of Norway.
Published the poetry collection 'Norske Dikt'
Critiqued Norwegian literature and culture
Other People Born on December 22nd
DaBaby
American rapper and songwriter
Born
December 22nd, 1991 34 years ago
Raised in Charlotte, North Carolina, this artist gained prominence with the release of multiple mixtapes and a debut studio album. The album achieved commercial success, reaching number one on the Billboard 200 chart. His singles frequently topped charts, and collaborations with various artists further solidified his status in the music industry. The artist's distinctive style and energetic performances contributed to a strong fanbase, leading to numerous award nominations and wins.
Continue ReadingFredrik Barth
Anthropologist and academic
Born
December 22nd, 1928 97 years ago
Died
January 24th, 2016 9 years ago — 87 years old
A German-Norwegian anthropologist contributed significantly to the field of anthropology, particularly in the study of social organization, ethnicity, and cultural change. Barth's work involved extensive field research, especially among the Pashtun of Afghanistan and the communities of Norway. His influential book, 'Types of Social Organization,' provided important insights into the dynamics of ethnic groups and cultural interactions. Barth's approach to anthropological fieldwork emphasized the significance of social context and the roles of local actors. His academic career included a long tenure at the University of Bergen, where he played a critical role in shaping the anthropology department.
Continue ReadingCasper Ruud
Tennis player reaching Grand Slam finals
Born
December 22nd, 1998 27 years ago
Competed on the ATP Tour, achieving notable success in tennis. Won multiple ATP singles titles and made history as the first Norwegian male to reach a Grand Slam singles final. Achieved a career-high singles ranking of No. 5 in the world. Represented Norway in international competitions, enhancing the visibility of Norwegian tennis on the global stage.
Continue ReadingHermann Samuel Reimarus
German philosopher and author of works
Born
December 22nd, 1694 331 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1768 257 years ago — 73 years old
A German philosopher and author contributed significantly to the Enlightenment era. Best recognized for the critique of religious beliefs and the historical analysis of Jesus' life through works such as 'Apologie oder Schutzschrift für die vernünftigen Verehrer Gottes.' Reimarus aimed to reconcile faith and reason, questioning traditional theological dogmas. His posthumously published writings laid foundational ideas for biblical criticism and the historical-critical method, influencing later thinkers. He engaged in philosophical debates of his time, focusing on ethics and epistemology.
Continue ReadingEmperor Antoku of Japan
Japanese Emperor during Gempei War
Born
December 22nd, 1178 847 years ago
Died
April 25th, 1185 840 years ago — 6 years old
Ruled as Emperor of Japan from 1180 until death in 1185, during a turbulent period known as the Gempei War, a conflict between the Taira and Minamoto clans. Ascended to the throne at a young age and faced significant challenges from rival factions. The reign was marked by military strife and political unrest, ultimately leading to his tragic demise at the Battle of Dan-no-ura, where he and his family were defeated. His death symbolized the end of the Taira clan's dominance and the rise of the Minamoto clan, setting the stage for the establishment of the Kamakura shogunate.
Continue ReadingJohn Hartle
English motorcycle racer
Born
December 22nd, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1968 57 years ago — 34 years old
A prominent motorcycle racer in the 1950s and 1960s, achieved significant success in various competitions. Competed in the MotoGP world championship and participated in the Isle of Man TT races. Demonstrated skill and determination on the racetrack, securing a reputation within the sport. Continued to engage with motorcycle racing even after retirement, contributing to the community.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 21st
Bobby Charlton
Football player and manager; World Cup winner
Born
October 11th, 1937 88 years ago
Died
October 21st, 2023 2 years ago — 86 years old
Played as a midfielder and forward, achieving prominence in English football. Was a key player for Manchester United from 1953 to 1973. Contributed to Manchester United's success in winning the European Cup in 1968. Played a pivotal role in securing England's only World Cup title in 1966. After retiring as a player, took on a managerial role, impacting the later stages of his football career.
Continue ReadingMimi Hines
Singer and comedian, performed in Las Vegas
Born
July 17th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
October 21st, 2024 1 years ago — 91 years old
A Canadian singer and comedian, Hines gained recognition for her performances in Las Vegas during the 1960s and onward. Collaborated with well-known figures in the entertainment industry and gained popularity for her comedic style alongside her musical talent. Also performed in television specials and variety shows, contributing to the comedy scene of that era. Hines became celebrated for her work in musical comedy and her appearances alongside notable performers.
Continue ReadingEdith Kawelohea McKinzie
Hawaiian genealogist and hula expert
Born
October 22nd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
October 21st, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old
A genealogist and author focused on Hawaiian history and culture. Contributions to the understanding of Hawaiian lineage and customs were significant. Authored books that explored native Hawaiian genealogy and traditions. Engaged in hula as a cultural expression and teaching method, sharing knowledge about its importance within Hawaiian heritage. Worked tirelessly to preserve and promote Hawaiian culture through genealogy and hula.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Tsuchimikado
Japanese Emperor during the Muromachi period
Born
July 3rd, 1442 583 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1500 525 years ago — 58 years old
Reign occurred during the Muromachi period in Japan. Ascended to the throne in 1457 and ruled until 1464. Overseeing a time marked by political instability and conflicts between the Ashikaga shogunate and various daimyo. Focused on consolidating imperial power and influencing cultural development, particularly in the arts. His reign is noted for the challenges posed by the Ōnin War, which significantly impacted the future of Japan's political landscape.
Continue ReadingFrancis W. Sargent
American politician and soldier.
Born
July 29th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
October 21st, 1998 27 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the 64th Governor of Massachusetts from 1969 to 1975. Prior military service included roles in the U.S. Army during World War II. Before governorship, held positions such as the Massachusetts Secretary of Environmental Affairs. Focused on environmental policies and public safety during time in office, promoting clean energy and conservation efforts.
Continue ReadingGianni Ferrio
Composer and conductor of film scores
Born
November 15th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
October 21st, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
Born in Italy, this composer and conductor contributed significantly to the world of film music. Career spanned several decades, with work encompassing various genres. Collaborated with numerous directors, enhancing the emotional depth of films with distinctive scores. Additionally, composed music for television shows and stage productions. Gained recognition for the ability to blend classical elements with contemporary sounds, which resonated with audiences and critics alike.
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