Johann Christian Reil
Physician and founder of psychological medicine
Born
February 20th, 1759
266 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1813
211 years ago — 54 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
A German physician, physiologist, and anatomist contributed significantly to the understanding of psychological processes. Developed the concept of psychological medicine emphasizing the connection between mind and body. Worked at the University of Berlin, where research focused on the nervous system. Founded the first psychiatric clinic in Germany. Authored several important texts in medicine, particularly in neurology and psychiatry, influencing later developments in these fields.
Developed concepts in psychological medicine
Founded the first psychiatric clinic in Germany
Other People Born on February 20th
John Milnor
An American mathematician and academic contributed significantly to topology, differential topology, and geometric topology. Milnor's work on the theory of differentiable manifolds and the discovery of exotic spheres advanced mathematical understanding. He served as a professor at Princeton University and later at the Institute for Advanced Study. The Fields Medal was awarded in 1962 for groundbreaking contributions to the field of mathematics.
Continue ReadingJay Hernandez
Born in 1978, this actor gained recognition for roles in several television series and films. Gained prominence with the role of Jesse in the television series 'Angel' and starred in the 'Hostel' film series. Portrayed the character of Thomas Magnum in the reboot of 'Magnum P.I.', which aired from 2018 to 2021. Also featured in projects such as 'Crazy/Beautiful' and 'The Expanse'.
Continue ReadingStephon Marbury
Played point guard in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1996 to 2009. Started professional career with the Milwaukee Bucks, then played for teams including the Minnesota Timberwolves, New Jersey Nets, Phoenix Suns, and Boston Celtics. Achieved NBA All-Star status in 2001 and 2003. Transitioned to play in China, where success continued in the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). Led the Beijing Ducks to a CBA championship in 2012.
Continue ReadingGail Kim
Born in 1977, this professional wrestler gained prominence in various wrestling promotions. Starting her wrestling career in California, she made a significant impact in WWE, where she debuted in 2002. Later, she joined TNA and played a pivotal role in the Knockouts division, helping to elevate women's wrestling. In addition to wrestling, she pursued a career in reality television, participating in shows such as 'Food Network Star'.
Continue ReadingCharles Barkley
A prominent basketball player played in the NBA from 1984 to 2000, primarily with the Philadelphia 76ers, Phoenix Suns, and Houston Rockets. Obtained an NBA Most Valuable Player (MVP) award in 1993. Transitioned to a successful broadcasting career after retiring from professional basketball, becoming a well-regarded sports analyst. Participated in multiple Olympic Games, contributing to the United States men's basketball team's gold medal victories.
Continue ReadingElie Nadelman
A Polish-American sculptor and artist, contributed to the development of modern sculpture in the early 20th century. Nadelman established a reputation with his stylized figures and ornamental designs, drawing inspiration from classical themes and folk art. Relocating to the United States, Nadelman became involved in the New York art scene and cultivated relationships with prominent artists and collectors. His works often featured themes of romance and femininity. Nadelman's major public commissions include the design of the bronze gates for the New York Public Library. The artist also produced a significant body of work in plaster, stone, and wood, maintaining a strong interest in expressionism throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 22nd
Mary Kay Ash
Started a cosmetic company in 1963, focusing on empowering women through entrepreneurship. Developed a marketing model emphasizing personal relationships and direct sales. Established a foundation supporting cancer research and women’s economic empowerment. Authored self-help books sharing insights on business and personal achievement.
Continue ReadingPaul Motian
A prominent jazz drummer and composer, contributed significantly to the evolution of modern jazz. Worked with influential musicians such as Bill Evans and Keith Jarrett. Led own ensembles and created music blending influences from various genres. Developed a unique style characterized by a shift from traditional rhythm patterns to more unconventional approaches, allowing for greater improvisational freedom.
Continue ReadingPat Dobson
Played as a Major League Baseball pitcher from 1961 to 1978, participating with teams such as the Baltimore Orioles, Detroit Tigers, and New York Yankees. Transitioned to coaching and management roles, contributing to several franchises in various capacities. Established a career that included significant contributions both on and off the field.
Continue ReadingShemp Howard
An American actor and comedian was part of the comedy trio The Three Stooges, recognizing a unique slapstick style. Initially part of the act in its earliest form, became a principal member after the departure of a fellow stooge. Featured in numerous short films and feature films, including 'The Three Stooges Meet Hercules' and 'Rumpus in the Hump.' Known for the distinctive delivery and comedic timing, contributed significantly to the team's legacy in comedy.
Continue ReadingBlackbeard
Active during the early 18th century, a notorious pirate who terrorized the West Indies and along the eastern coast of the American colonies. Commanded the ship Queen Anne's Revenge, which was instrumental in pirating activities. Built a fearsome reputation with a striking appearance, often said to have intimidated enemies with his long, lit fuses in his beard. Engaged in numerous battles with naval forces.
Continue ReadingNorman Granz
Born in 1918, a significant figure in the world of jazz music, particularly recognized for founding the Verve Records label. Helped to establish the careers of many prominent jazz musicians and played a crucial role in promoting their work. Managed iconic performances and jazz festivals, showcasing talent across the globe. Advocated for civil rights within the music industry, ensuring that musicians received fair treatment. His contributions facilitated the accessibility of jazz to wider audiences, blending various styles and artists.
Continue Reading