Johann Christian Reil
Physician and founder of psychological medicine
A German physician, physiologist, and anatomist contributed significantly to the understanding of psychological processes. Developed the concept of psychological medicine emphasizing the connection between mind and body. Worked at the University of Berlin, where research focused on the nervous system. Founded the first psychiatric clinic in Germany. Authored several important texts in medicine, particularly in neurology and psychiatry, influencing later developments in these fields.
Developed concepts in psychological medicine
Founded the first psychiatric clinic in Germany
Other People Born on February 20th
E. H. Harriman
Businessman and railroad magnate
Born
February 20th, 1848 177 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1909 116 years ago — 61 years old
A prominent American businessman and philanthropist, established a significant presence in the railroad industry. Played a critical role in transforming the Union Pacific Railroad into one of the leading railroads in the United States. Involved in various business ventures, including investments in mining and utilities. A supporter of numerous philanthropic efforts, focusing on education and the arts, significantly contributed to the endowment of cultural institutions.
Continue ReadingEdward Albert
Actor in 'Switch' and 'The Heart Is Deceitful'
Born
February 20th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
September 22nd, 2006 19 years ago — 55 years old
An American actor appeared in films and television from the 1970s onwards. Achievements included notable roles in the film 'Switch' and the movie 'The Heart Is Deceitful Above All Things'. Albert also featured in numerous television series, showcasing a breadth of talent across various genres. His career spanned several decades, leading to recognition in the entertainment industry, particularly for dramatic performances.
Continue ReadingJ. Geils
American singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
February 20th, 1946 79 years ago
Died
April 11th, 2017 8 years ago — 71 years old
A notable figure in the music industry, contributed to the rock genre as the frontman of a successful band. Founded the J. Geils Band, which gained prominence in the 1970s and 1980s. The band released several popular albums, achieving substantial commercial success. Their single, 'Centerfold', reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1982, solidifying their place in rock history.
Continue ReadingJay Johnson Morrow
Engineer and Governor of Panama Canal Zone
Born
February 20th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1937 88 years ago — 67 years old
An American engineer and politician, served as the 3rd Governor of the Panama Canal Zone. Morrow's tenure spanned significant developments in the administration and operation of the Canal, focusing on infrastructure improvements and management of the waterway. Under his leadership, the Canal Zone experienced continued growth and adaptation following its construction. Morrow's background in engineering facilitated advancements in the functionality of the Panama Canal, which became a crucial maritime route for global trade.
Continue ReadingWilliam Cornwallis
Admiral and politician, known for naval battles
Born
February 20th, 1744 281 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1819 206 years ago — 75 years old
Served as an English admiral and politician during the late 18th century. Commanded the British fleet in the West Indies and participated in naval engagements during the American Revolutionary War. Held significant political roles, including Governor-General of India, where contributed to military and administrative reforms. Played key roles in various military campaigns, showcasing strategic leadership in both naval and colonial contexts.
Continue ReadingCharles Auguste de Bériot
Violinist and composer of concertos
Born
February 20th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1870 155 years ago — 68 years old
A Belgian violinist and composer, this individual significantly contributed to the development of violin playing techniques in the 19th century. Focused primarily on the violin, composed numerous concertos and works for violin and orchestra. Established a renowned teaching career, influencing many violinists through his pedagogy. The individual played a crucial role in the romantic era of music, being one of the first to emphasize the expressive capabilities of the violin.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 22nd
Stu Ungar
Professional poker player and champion
Born
1953 73 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1998 27 years ago — 45 years old
A professional poker player achieved significant success in the game, winning the World Series of Poker (WSOP) Main Event three times. First victory came in 1980, followed by wins in 1981 and 1997, establishing a legacy in competitive poker. Demonstrated an exceptional talent for the game, sometimes drawing comparisons to chess grandmasters because of strategic thinking. Also excelled in gin rummy before turning to poker, leaving a mark on both card games. His life was marked by personal struggles, particularly with addiction, which ultimately affected career longevity and health.
Continue ReadingBryce Courtenay
Author of 'The Power of One'
Born
1933 93 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 79 years old
This individual was a South African-Australian author recognized for crafting compelling narratives that often explored themes of personal growth and resilience. 'The Power of One', published in 1989, stands as a seminal work, combining elements of autobiography and fiction and set against the backdrop of South Africa during apartheid. Other notable works include 'Tandia' and 'April Fool's Day', which received significant attention. Throughout a writing career that spanned over two decades, this author achieved widespread popularity and became one of Australia's best-selling authors.
Continue ReadingSterling Holloway
Voice actor in Disney films
Born
January 14th, 1905 121 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1992 33 years ago — 87 years old
An American actor voiced characters in animated films. Contributed to classic Disney productions during the mid-20th century. Roles included the titular character in 'Winnie the Pooh' and the Cheshire Cat in 'Alice in Wonderland'. Career spanned several decades from the 1920s onwards, featuring in both film and television.
Continue ReadingDmitri Hvorostovsky
Opera singer acclaimed for Verdi roles
Born
October 16th, 1962 63 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2017 8 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1962, this opera singer achieved international acclaim for powerful baritone performances. His career spanned multiple prestigious opera houses, including the Metropolitan Opera and the Royal Opera. The singer's interpretations of Verdi characters established a significant presence in the opera world. He won the BBC Cardiff Singer of the World Competition in 1989, which launched his illustrious career. Throughout his life, he balanced concert performances with opera appearances, maintaining a strong presence in both arenas. His work also included collaborations with prominent orchestras and a number of celebrated albums, showcasing a repertoire rich in Russian and Italian opera.
Continue ReadingMaurice Béjart
Choreographer of The Rite of Spring
Born
January 1st, 1927 99 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2007 18 years ago — 80 years old
A prominent dancer, choreographer, and director, this individual significantly influenced modern ballet and contemporary dance. Founded the Béjart Ballet Lausanne in 1987, establishing a platform for innovative dance. Created numerous choreographies, including a renowned version of Igor Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring. Developed a unique style that combined classic ballet techniques with modern elements, showcasing the expressive potential of dance.
Continue ReadingAli Ahsan Mohammad Mojaheed
Bangladeshi politician and leader
Born
1948 78 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2015 10 years ago — 67 years old
Served as a prominent political figure in Bangladesh. Held the position of Secretary General of the Jamaat-e-Islami party. Participated in national politics for several decades, advocating the party's platform and policies. Engaged in various political activities and was involved in multiple controversies during his career. Mojaheed's political journey included opposition to the Awami League and support for anti-independence efforts during the Bangladesh Liberation War. Ended life in 2015 after being convicted of war crimes.
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