Johann Christoph Pepusch

Composer and theorist of opera and oratorio

Johann Christoph Pepusch - Composer and theorist of opera and oratorio
Born

1667
358 years ago

Died

July 20th, 1752
273 years ago — 85 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

A significant figure in early 18th-century music, contributed extensively to the development of English opera and oratorio. Worked in London, influencing the music scene with compositions that blended German and English styles. Developed a reputation for theatrical music, particularly notable for contributions to ballad opera, an important precursor to later forms of musical theatre. Collaborated with playwrights and lyricists, elevating the status of English opera in a period dominated by Italian influences.

Composed 'The Beggar's Opera' in London

Pioneered the English ballad opera form

Wrote numerous oratorios and church music

Other People Who Died on July 20th

Lucian Freud

Painter renowned for intense portraits
Born
December 8th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2011 14 years ago — 88 years old

Born in 1922, this painter developed a unique style characterized by exploration of the human figure and psychological depth. Training under various artists, he synthesized influences from Expressionism and the British figurative tradition. Freud’s works often depicted close family and friends, utilizing thick, impasto layers of paint to illuminate their emotional states. The artist's most significant acclaim came with various exhibitions, including a prominent showcase at the Tate Gallery in London. Freud's methodologies emphasized long sitting sessions with his subjects, fostering an environment of intimacy. His painting, 'Benefits Supervisor Sleeping,' fetched a notable price at auction, establishing a record for a living artist at the time. Throughout his career, he faced challenges in the art industry but continued to influence contemporary figurative painting until his passing in 2011.

Continue Reading

Oshin

King of Armenia, established monarchy
Born
1282 743 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1320 705 years ago — 38 years old

Ruled as king from 1295 to 1320, overseeing the Kingdom of Armenia during a period marked by both internal challenges and external pressures. Engaged in efforts to strengthen the monarchy and expand the kingdom’s territory. Worked to maintain relations with neighboring states and navigate the complexities of feudal politics. Under leadership, significant cultural and economic developments took place within the kingdom.

Continue Reading

Abdullah I

King of Jordan
Born
1882 143 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1951 74 years ago — 69 years old

Became the first king of Transjordan in 1921 and led the country through its early years of statehood. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the modern state of Jordan during a time of regional turmoil. Negotiated with various powers for the economic and political stability of the kingdom. Assassinated in 1951, marking the end of his reign and a significant moment in Jordanian history.

Continue Reading

Enguerrand de Monstrelet

French historian and author of Chronicles
Born
1400 625 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1453 572 years ago — 53 years old

Enguerrand de Monstrelet was a French historian active during the 15th century. Focused on the Hundred Years' War, he authored 'Chronicles' which provides a detailed account of the conflict from 1400 to 1440. The work serves as a critical primary source for historians studying this period. Monstrelet documented military campaigns, political events, and social conditions of his time, contributing significantly to the historiography of the late medieval era. His writings shed light on the intricacies of warfare and the lives affected by ongoing conflicts, solidifying his role in preserving the historical narrative of France during a tumultuous period.

Continue Reading

James Doohan

Actor and veteran, best known as Scotty
Born
March 3rd, 1920 105 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2005 20 years ago — 85 years old

Born in Canada, a military career began during World War II, serving in the Royal Canadian Artillery and participating in the D-Day invasion. After the war, transitioned to acting, gaining prominence for the role of Montgomery Scott, also known as Scotty, in the television series Star Trek, which premiered in 1966 and became a cultural phenomenon. Doohan reprised this role in several Star Trek films and contributed to the franchise's legacy. In addition to acting, he was involved in various voiceover projects and public appearances related to the series, attracting a loyal fanbase.

Continue Reading

Iain Macleod

English politician and Chancellor of the Exchequer
Born
1913 112 years ago
Died
July 20th, 1970 55 years ago — 57 years old

Served as a prominent British politician during the mid-20th century. Played a key role in the Conservative Party, holding various positions including Minister of Health. Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1964, focused on economic policy and financial reforms. Passed away in office, leaving a significant legacy in public service and economic management.

Continue Reading