Johann Gottlob Lehmann
Meteorologist and geologist, created stratigraphy

Born
August 4th, 1719
305 years ago
Died
January 22nd, 1767
258 years ago — 47 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Germany
Links & References
Contributed to the fields of meteorology and geology. Formulated principles of stratigraphy, which laid the groundwork for understanding the geological layers of the Earth. Developed methods for classifying minerals and rocks in a systematic way. Published works on geological formations and processes, influencing future geological studies and practices.
Founded stratigraphy as a scientific discipline
Pioneered the classification of minerals
Published significant geological texts
Other People Born on August 4th
Dame Laura Knight
Born in 1877, an English artist gained recognition for her paintings depicting the lives of performers, including those in the circus and ballet. Knight created notable war art during World War II, reflecting the experiences of soldiers and the home front. A member of the Royal Academy, she became the first woman to be elected as a full member in 1936. Her works often captured themes of women at work, particularly in the arts. Knight exhibited widely, and her contributions to British art have been significant.
Continue ReadingFrances E. Allen
A computer scientist and academic contributed significantly to the field of computer science. Played a key role in advancing compilers and optimizing programming languages. Worked at IBM for many years and focused on formal methods for program correctness. As a pioneer in parallel computing and optimization techniques, helped shape modern computing practices. Became the first woman to receive the Turing Award in 2006, recognizing outstanding contributions to computing.
Continue ReadingRichard Belzer
An American actor, comedian, and author, became widely recognized for a role as John Munch on Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, appearing in the series from its inception in 1999 until 2016. Munch originally originated in Homicide: Life on the Street and appeared in multiple crossover episodes within other shows in the franchise. Belzer also had roles in films including Café Society and The Midnight Express. In addition to acting, he authored several books, often focusing on conspiracy theories and current events. With a career spanning several decades, Belzer left a mark on both television and the comedy circuit.
Continue ReadingGlenn Cunningham
Born in 1909, this individual made significant contributions to both athletics and education. Achieved international recognition in middle-distance running, particularly the 1500 meters. Competed in the 1936 Berlin Olympics, securing a silver medal in the 1500 meters event. Later pursued an academic career while remaining active in athletics, coaching and mentoring young athletes.
Continue ReadingEzra Taft Benson
Served as the 13th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Was appointed as Secretary of Agriculture under President Dwight D. Eisenhower. Played a significant role in promoting agricultural policies and the welfare of farmers. Engaged in the church's leadership during a time of growth and expansion in the latter half of the 20th century.
Continue ReadingLarry Knechtel
A prominent American bass player and pianist, became a leading session musician in the 1960s and 1970s. Contributed to numerous iconic recordings across various genres. Notably played on tracks for The Beach Boys, including the seminal album 'Pet Sounds'. Collaborated with artists such as Elvis Presley and Simon & Garfunkel, contributing to the classic hit 'Bridge Over Troubled Water'. Won a Grammy Award for his work with the band Bread. Knechtel's expertise in both bass and keyboard instruments solidified his reputation in the music industry as a highly sought-after session musician.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 22nd
Ursula K. Le Guin
An influential writer in the genres of science fiction and fantasy, this author crafted complex worlds and explored themes of society and identity. Works include the Earthsea series and the novel The Left Hand of Darkness, which delves into issues of gender and sexual orientation. The author received multiple prestigious awards and accolades throughout the career, contributing significantly to speculative fiction.
Continue ReadingIbrahim bin Abdullah Al Suwaiyel
Served as a prominent diplomat for Saudi Arabia, contributing to foreign relations and international diplomacy. Held the position of ambassador to the United States, where efforts focused on strengthening ties between the two nations during a critical period in the 20th century. Played a significant role in various negotiations and initiatives that advanced Saudi interests abroad. Involvement in diplomatic missions helped shape Saudi Arabia's international presence.
Continue ReadingKamer Genç
Served as a member of the Turkish Parliament representing Tunceli. Held prominent roles within the Republican People's Party. Advocated for human rights and democratic reforms throughout political career, often speaking against government policies. Engaged in extensive parliamentary debates and contributed to various legislative processes. Conducted numerous interviews and public engagements addressing issues of social justice and political accountability.
Continue ReadingIsrael Eldad
A prominent philosopher and author, contributed significantly to the discussion of Jewish identity and nationalism. Active in the Irgun organization, which operated in pre-state Israel, engaged in writing and lecturing about Jewish thought and historical perspectives. Held a position as a professor of philosophy at various institutions. Works encompassed themes of Jewish philosophy and political thought, influencing various schools of thought.
Continue ReadingR. Budd Dwyer
Served as the 30th Treasurer of Pennsylvania from 1971 until 1987. Before this role, worked as a teacher and school administrator, which shaped a commitment to public service and education. Attempted to address fiscal issues within the state's treasury department. Dwyer's tenure ended controversially with a public suicide during a press conference, an event which drew considerable media attention and discussion regarding mental health and political pressure.
Continue ReadingNgô Quang Trưởng
Served as a general in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam. Played a significant role during the Vietnam War, particularly in the defense of the country against North Vietnamese forces. Commanded the 1st Division and was involved in key operations including the Battle of Hue during the Tet Offensive. After the fall of Saigon, relocated to the United States and engaged in various community activities.
Continue Reading