Johann Heinrich Zedler
German publisher and encyclopedist
German publisher and encyclopedist
Thinkers & Philosophers
Germany
Established one of the first comprehensive encyclopedias in the German language, Zedler's Universal-Lexicon, which spanned 68 volumes and was published between 1732 and 1754. The work aimed to cover a wide array of subjects, serving as a valuable reference for the time and making significant contributions to the dissemination of knowledge in the German-speaking world. Zedler also operated a successful printing business in Leipzig, which helped promote literacy and education in the region.
Published Zedler's Universal-Lexicon
Operated a successful printing business
An American soldier and writer, contributed significantly to the evolution of comic books. Founded the first American comic book publisher, launching titles that integrated serialized storytelling with visual art. Published 'Action Comics,' which introduced Superman, marking the birth of the superhero genre. Had a notable career in pulp magazines and was an influential figure in early comic book history.
Continue ReadingAn Italian nobleman, served as King of Naples from 1806 to 1808 and King of Spain from 1808 to 1813 during the Napoleonic Wars. Appointed by his brother Napoleon Bonaparte, implemented several administrative reforms in Spain. After the fall of his reign, lived in exile in various countries including the United States, where he resided for many years.
Continue ReadingA professional baseball player and manager, this individual played as a shortstop and later transitioned to managing teams in Major League Baseball. During a playing career that spanned from 1946 to 1960, contributions included time spent with the New York Giants, where a key highlight was winning the National League pennant in 1951. The managerial career featured leadership roles with several teams, including the San Francisco Giants and the Kansas City Athletics. This individual was recognized for skills in both offensive and defensive play, making significant contributions to the teams managed and played for.
Continue ReadingPlayed professional ice hockey in the NHL from 1935 to 1948. Provided strong defensive skills and offensive contributions while playing for the New York Rangers and the Toronto Maple Leafs. Won the Hart Memorial Trophy in 1944 as the NHL's most valuable player. Inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1966.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1502, served as pope from 1572 to 1585. Implemented the Gregorian calendar reform in 1582, correcting the Julian calendar's inaccuracies. This reform led to the adoption of a more precise method of calculating leap years, which remains in use today. Promoted the establishment of colleges and seminaries for the education of the clergy. Advocated for the Catholic Counter-Reformation efforts during a significant period of religious upheaval in Europe.
Continue ReadingAn Australian actor and singer with a career that spanned several decades. Achieved significant recognition for performances in operas and musical theater. Gained prominence through roles in productions such as 'The Merry Widow' and 'The Vagabond King'. Transitioned into film, showcasing talent in notable movies during the early to mid-20th century. Brownlee also had a successful career in recording, contributing to popular music of the time.
Continue ReadingCompeted in the 110 meters hurdles, represented Norway in international athletics. Participated in the European Athletics Championships and achieved notable respect in the discipline. In addition to athletics, worked as a journalist, contributing to various publications and sharing insights on sports and culture. Continued to influence young athletes through writings and mentorship until death in 2007.
Continue ReadingServed as a police officer in Nigeria and held various political positions. Contributed to law enforcement and governance in the country. Was involved in addressing issues related to crime and public safety. Engaged in community initiatives aimed at improving conditions in local areas.
Continue ReadingServed as a prominent general during the American Civil War, where leadership included significant battles such as the First Battle of Bull Run and the Atlanta Campaign. Also held the position of Confederate commander in various theaters of war. Post-war, engaged in politics as a member of the Democratic Party, serving in the U.S. House of Representatives and holding the role of governor of Georgia.
Continue ReadingAn author and illustrator specialized in children's literature. Created several notable series including the 'Super Zero' series and 'The Wishing Tree'. Illustrated a variety of books that captured the imagination of young readers and gained attention for engaging storytelling and whimsical artwork.
Continue ReadingServed as a sergeant in the United States military, participating in significant combat operations. Binnicker's service included a notable deployment during the Vietnam War, where he engaged in various missions and demonstrated leadership under challenging conditions. Contributions to military operations were recognized with multiple awards and commendations. After serving, Binnicker remained active in veteran affairs and community support initiatives.
Continue ReadingAn astronomer from Italy, recognized for the discovery of multiple comets during the 19th century. Active in the field of astronomy throughout his life, contributions included work on celestial mechanics and planetary studies. Served as director of the Observatory of Capodimonte in Naples, where significant research on asteroids and comets was conducted. His calculations and observational techniques advanced the understanding of celestial bodies in the era.
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