Johann Matthias Hase
Mathematician and cartographer
Born in Germany in 1684, a prominent mathematician, astronomer, and cartographer contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and map-making. Hase's work in astronomy included observations of celestial bodies and the development of astronomical tables. Known for cartographic skills, he produced detailed maps that enhanced navigation and geographical understanding during the Enlightenment period. Hase's methodologies in mathematics influenced subsequent scholars and contributed to advancements in the discipline.
Authored astronomical tables
Produced detailed maps
Other People Born on January 14th
Jean-Claude Beton
Engineer and founder of Orangina
Born
January 14th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2013 12 years ago — 88 years old
An Algerian-French engineer and businessman established a successful soft drink company. Founded Orangina in the early 1930s, which became a popular citrus-flavored beverage recognized internationally. The unique bottle shape and marketing strategies contributed to its success. Oversaw the growth of the brand and navigated the business through various challenges in the beverage market until it was ultimately sold to larger companies.
Continue ReadingLeo Kadanoff
Physicist known for statistical mechanics
Born
January 14th, 1937 89 years ago
Died
October 26th, 2015 10 years ago — 78 years old
An American physicist contributed significantly to the fields of condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics. Developed important theories related to phase transitions and critical phenomena. Held a position at the University of Chicago for several decades, influencing many students and researchers. Published numerous influential papers and authored books that are widely used in academic settings. Received various accolades throughout the career for contributions to the scientific community.
Continue ReadingFranchinus Gaffurius
Italian composer and music theorist
Born
January 14th, 1451 575 years ago
Died
June 25th, 1522 503 years ago — 71 years old
Born in Italy, a prominent figure in the early Renaissance period, contributed significantly to music theory and composition. Gaffurius served as a music teacher and was particularly influential in the field of music education. Authored several important theoretical works, including 'Theoria musicae,' which elaborated on musical notation, harmony, and counterpoint. Also held the position of choirmaster at the cathedral in Milan, where he created and performed various polyphonic compositions. His writings helped shape music theory for generations.
Continue ReadingYukio Mishima
Japanese author and playwright
Born
January 14th, 1925 101 years ago
Died
November 25th, 1970 55 years ago — 45 years old
Author, poet, and playwright contributed significantly to Japanese literature. Wrote novels such as 'The Temple of the Golden Pavilion' and 'Confessions of a Mask', exploring themes of beauty, identity, and existentialism. Also engaged in traditional Japanese martial arts and sought to revive samurai values. Founded the Tatenokai, a right-wing militia, advocating for a return to a strong imperial Japan. Mishima's life ended in a dramatic suicide in 1970 after a failed coup attempt, drawing attention to his controversial ideals.
Continue ReadingHarold Russell
Canadian-American soldier and actor
Born
January 14th, 1914 112 years ago
Died
January 29th, 2002 24 years ago — 88 years old
A soldier and actor recognized for contributions during World War II. Served in the U.S. Army as a demolition expert and lost both hands during a training accident. Later starred in the film 'The Best Years of Our Lives' (1946), which focused on the challenges faced by returning veterans. Received two Academy Awards for his performance, including Best Supporting Actor, making history as the first veteran to win an Oscar. Continued to act in various television shows and films thereafter.
Continue ReadingHermann of Wied
German Archbishop and religious reformer
Born
January 14th, 1477 549 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1552 473 years ago — 75 years old
An influential German archbishop, played a significant role in the Protestant Reformation. Served as the Archbishop of Cologne from 1515 until his removal in 1546. Strongly supported Martin Luther's theological views and sought to reform the church. His tenure marked a pivotal moment in the Catholic Church's response to Protestantism. Following his expulsion, engaged in efforts to re-establish Catholic control in his territories and became involved in various religious debates.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 24th
Pedro I of Brazil
Brazilian Emperor and independence leader
Born
1798 228 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1834 191 years ago — 36 years old
Assumed the title of Emperor of Brazil in 1822, leading the country to independence from Portugal. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the Brazilian Empire and served as its first ruler until his abdication in 1831. Engaged in conflicts and political challenges during his reign, emphasizing the importance of constitutional governance. Worked to solidify Brazil's national identity and development in the early 19th century before his departure to Europe. Died in 1834 in Portugal.
Continue ReadingJosué de Castro
Brazilian physician and activist
Born
September 5th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1973 52 years ago — 65 years old
A physician and geographer focused on public health and nutrition. Specialized in the study of hunger and food security, advocating for social reform policies to combat poverty. Contributed significantly to the field of geography with research emphasizing the relationship between health and environmental factors. Served as a senator in Brazil, promoting human rights and health advancements. Published influential works, including 'Geografia da Fome' (Geography of Hunger), which analyzed the causes and effects of hunger in Brazil.
Continue ReadingLyle Bettger
American actor in classic films
Born
February 13th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
September 24th, 2003 22 years ago — 88 years old
An American actor had a significant career in film and television, particularly during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances in Westerns and dramatic roles. Appeared in notable films such as 'The Bad and the Beautiful' and 'The Caine Mutiny.' Transitioned to television, featuring in series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Fugitive.'
Continue ReadingDeborah Cavendish
Duchess and author of 'Chronicles of a Duchess'
Born
March 31st, 1920 105 years ago
Died
September 24th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old
Born into British aristocracy, one individual became the Duchess of Devonshire and an accomplished author. In 2009, published 'Chronicles of a Duchess', a memoir detailing life as a member of the elite. Engaged in social activities and charitable endeavors, represented her family name through various public appearances and events. Maintained a lifelong interest in photography and gardening, contributing to personal projects that showcased these passions.
Continue ReadingPatsy Kelly
American actress and comedian
Born
January 12th, 1910 116 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1981 44 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1910, this actress and comedian gained popularity in film and theater during the 1930s and 1940s. The performer often collaborated with other comedians and showcased a unique style marked by her comedic timing. She appeared in notable films including 'Ruggles of Red Gap' and 'The Kid from Spain'. Later in her career, she focused on television, featuring in shows such as 'The Patsy Kelly Show'.
Continue ReadingMargaret Feilman
Australian architect and urban planner
Born
1921 105 years ago
Died
September 24th, 2013 12 years ago — 92 years old
An architect and urban planner contributed significantly to urban development in Australia. Played a key role in the design of modern residential and commercial spaces. Worked extensively on city planning projects that improved infrastructure and community spaces. Engaged in various educational initiatives advocating for sustainable design and urbanism.
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